• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지초점

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A Competitive Negotiation of Emergency Search And Rescue System (긴급 구조 시스템에서의 경쟁적 협상 모델)

  • Lee, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Yang, Jung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.742-744
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    • 2005
  • 지금까지의 재난대책이 대응 및 복구에 초점이 맞춰져 있었다면, 앞으로는 첨단시스템을 이용해서 재해경감 체제를 갖추기 위해서 다양한 노력이 시도되고 있고 이를 위한 연구와 프로젝트가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 긴급구조 시스템의 지능화 핵심인 분산 에이전트의 동작에 관한 방법론을 제시하고자 한다. 분산 에이전트중의 하나인 Broker를 긴급구조 시스템의 중심으로 내세워 자치적인 프로세스를 이용해 상황을 인지하고 그에 따라 최적의 신속하고 합리적인 서비스가 사용자에게 제공되도록 서비스 제공자들과 협상을 전개한다. 보다 효과적인 시스템 구현을 위하여 온톨로지를 이용한 상황인지와 협상 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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Extended Feature-Oriented Approach to Domain Analysis in Ubiquitous Computing Service (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 서비스의 확장된 휘처 기반 도메인 분석 기법)

  • Shin, Hyun-Suk;Song, Chi-Yang;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • 새로운 패러다임인 유비쿼터스에 대한 개념이나 적용 기술들에 대해서는 많은 연구가 진행되고 있으나, 이를 고려한 도메인 분석 기법에 대한 연구는 많지 않다. 또한, 범용적으로 사용되고 있는 휘처 기반의 도메인 분석 기법은 공간 재설계나 상황 인지 등의 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 대표적인 특징을 수용하는 데에는 한계를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 #공간 재설계#나 #상황 인지#에 초점을 두고 휘처 개발 방법을 통해 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 서비스의 도메인 분석 방법을 제시한다. 유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 정형화된 유비쿼터스 휘처 메타모델을 제시하고, 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 서비스를 휘처로 표현함으로써 기존의 휘처 모델링 방법에 의한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 서비스의 모델링 접근을 가능하게 한다. 이로써 유비쿼터스 서비스 도메인 모델의 효과적인 분석을 가능하게 하고 정형화된 휘처 모델을 통한 기존 휘처 모델의 제품 계열 개발에 따른 재사용성을 증진시킬 수 있다.

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The Effect of Knowledge Attributes on the Knowledge Utility and Its Determinants (지식 속성 품질의 결정 요인과 지식 효용의 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Min-Soo;Yeom, Ji-Hwan
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2006
  • 지식경영의 기본적인 목적은 조직 구성원간에 효과적으로 지식을 공유 하도록 하는 것이다. 지식 경영에 관련된 많은 연구들은 지식 공유가 필요한 상황 및 지식 공유를 촉진시키는 조직 환경에 집중해왔다. 그러나 조직에 속한 개인들이 누구와 어떻게 지식을 공유하는 것이 가장 효과적인지에 대해서는 충분한 연구가 이루어지지 않았다. 본 연구의 첫 번째 주제는 지식 전달자와 지식 수용자간에 지식을 주고 받을 때 전달되는 지식 속성의 질을 결정하는 요인을 규명하는 것이다. 특히 본 연구는 프로젝트를 수행하는 개인간의 지식 공유에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 본 연구의 두 번째 주제는 지식 속성의 구성과 지식 속성이 지식 효용 및 업무 결과의 물리적 그리고 심리적 측면에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 규명하는 것이다. 본 연구는 기존 연구와 달리 지식 속성의 질을 지식 공유의 성공 여부를 결정짓는 중요 요소로 인지한다.

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Dementia Care System Using Virtual Reality with Non-wearable Sensing Technology (비착용형 센싱기술을 융합한 가상현실을 활용한 치매 케어 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Jaewhan;Ahn, DoHyun;Choun, SeungHo;Heo, Sung-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 VR을 기반으로 하여 별도의 장갑이나 핸드헬드 디바이스 없이 치매 예방과 재활치료를 위한 VR을 이용함으로써 사용자의 두뇌 사용능력과 신체 활동성을 증가시켜 치매예방과 재활치료 효과를 향상시킬 수 있도록 하였다. 치매 예방 콘텐츠로는 치매의 대표적인 원인인 뇌세포의 퇴화에 초점을 맞춰 기억력, 논리력, 산술능력, 공간인지능력 등을 훈련할 수 있도록 구성하고, 노인을 위한 재활치료 콘텐츠로는 상지훈련, 하지훈련, 정신훈련, 밸런스훈련 등에 효과적이도록 구성하였다. 1:N 방식의 그룹훈련으로 고도화하여 다수의 사용자 또는 그룹이 작업치료사 한 명의 통제를 받아 치매예방 및 인지훈련이 가능한 시스템 개발하고 공공보건의료시설, 요양원, 재활의학과 보유병원 등에서 이용할 수 있다.

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An Exploratory Study on the Moderated Role of Cognitive Style in Entrepreneurial Process (기업가적 과정에서 인지양식의 조절적 역할에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Dae Eop;Sun, Chang Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2017
  • The most important points in the field of entrepreneurship research are new venture creation and behaviors for start-up venture. Most of past researches are limited to the formation of entrepreneurial intention, and researches on entrepreneurial activities, specifically nascent entrepreneurial behavior, have not been studied well. In this study, we view entrepreneurial process as gestation process from entrepreneurial intention to nascent entrepreneurial activities, and identify the moderating effects of cognitive style, which is the way of thinking about the information in entrepreneurial process. In addition, we find the moderating effects of cognitive style on the relationships between perceived barriers and support in environmental factors and nascent entrepreneurial activities. Subjects of this study are potential entrepreneurs. So we selected university students who are taking venture start-up course, conducted a survey, collected 367 questionnaires. In statistical test, we applied PLS-SEM for testing hypotheses because CB-SEM is too sensitive to test more than two moderating effects in th research model. As a result of the analysis, it was found that entrepreneurial intention, cognitive planning style, cognitive creative style, perceived support had a significant effect on nascent entrepreneurial behavior. The results of the analysis of the moderating effects of cognitive style which are the hypotheses in the research are as follows. First, the cognitive planning style did not have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between entrepreneurial intention and nascent entrepreneurial activities. Second, in the relationship between perceived barriers and nascent entrepreneurial activity, cognitive planning style did not have significant moderating effect, and cognitive creating style had significant negative moderating effect. Third, in the relationship between perceive support and nascent entrepreneurial activity, cognitive planning style had significant positive moderating effect, and cognitive creating style did not have significant moderating effect.

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The effect of self-regulatory focus on loss aversion when gain and loss between possession and valence compete (소유와 유인가의 득과 실이 경쟁할 때 자기조절초점이 손실회피에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Byung-Kwan;Lee, Guk-Hee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2014
  • The study of loss aversion has progressed. Specifically, Brenner et al. (2007) distinguished between possession loss aversion (PLA) and valence loss aversion (VLA) and explained PLA is the loss of cash or spot goods (money, apartment) and that VLA is the loss of tentative value (opportunity of oversea study, coupon). Also, they explored how the tendency of loss aversion was different between when possession loss was salience and when valence loss was outstanding. But, in our everyday life, it is more common that people face some economic situation where the gain and loss between possession and valence are competing. And, in this situation, they usually choose a better option based on their ordinary mind-set or self-focus rather than on which option has more benefit. Therefore, present research is that whether the tendency of loss aversion is different based on one's ordinary self-focus. Concretely, after priming promotion focus vs. prevention focus, participants should decide whether present occupation changes or not when gain and loss between possession and valence compete (income increase but oversea study chance decrease or income decrease but oversea study chance increase). As a result, there are more rate of changing job in promotion focusing condition than prevention focusing condition based on positive change irrespective of possession or valence. This result can have implication for marketing, consumer and advertisement psychology.

The Moderating Effect of Self-efficacy on the Relationship between Regulatory Focus and Service Attachment in Live-commerce (라이브커머스에서 소비자의 조절초점성향과 서비스애착 관계에 미치는 자아효능감의 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Jung-yeon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2023
  • The growth of the live commerce market allows you to conveniently and simply start live commerce anytime, anywhere with a smartphone. The use of smartphone services provides continuous communication and is used while feeling psychological attachment, and it leads to psychological attachment, self-consistency with consumers themselves, and self-identity. This study focuses on the motives and perceptions of consumers using live commerce. In other words, we will examine the relationship with service attachment through the moderating effect of self-efficacy and control focus tendency as consumers' personal and psychological characteristics. In other words, the tendency of regulatory focus, which determines the direction of behavior of consumers according to their motives and goals, affects the service attachment of live commerce. We believe that self-efficacy, which is personal confidence and belief that you can plan and execute on your own for the desired outcome in a given situation or task, will control this relationship. As a result of this research, consumers who highly perceive prevention focus were more likely to avoid negative consequences and pursue safety and obligations. Their attachment to live commerce services was stronger, offsetting their confidence and self-efficacy. When using live commerce services, the more they perceive that information acquisition is beneficial, the higher their belief, and self-efficacy, so service attachment, which is an emotional experience as well as a cognitive experience, is strongly formed for consumers with a preventive focus to avoid safety-seeking and negative consequences. Through the present research results, we believe that it will be helpful in operating strategies and management for companies and small business owners who want to understand the psychological behavior of consumers in using live commerce services.

Comparison of Learning Immersion Experiences According to Cognitive Style in Online Edu-games (온라인 교육용 게임에서의 인지양식에 따른 학습 몰입경험 비교)

  • Kang, Eun-Kyougn;Kim, Han-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2010
  • One often thinks that those doing any activity on the Internet are likely to be addicted to it so that they tend to rather restrain the educational use of what the Internet can provide. However, the online edu-games deserve a good learning material which can not only provoke learners' interest but also draw out a smoother interaction between teachers and learners. Even the preliminary study on immersion verified that the Internet could work positively for the learners. Considering that online edu-games can be a useful tool for individual learning, more studies on immersion should be conducted focusing on the individualization in the future. This paper shows the differences among the components of learning immersion depending on the different individual cognitive styles in the online edu-games.

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The Analysis of the Educational Objectives, Scientific Models and Cognitive Processes in Scientific Inquiry of the SNU Scientifically Gifted Student Program (서울대학교 과학 영재 프로그램의 학습 목표, 과학적 모형, 과학탐구의 인지 과정 분석)

  • Shin My-Young;Chun Miran;Choe Seung-Urn
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2005
  • We have analyzed the science-gifted educational program (year 2002) at the Seoul National University in terms of its educational objectives, scientific models, and cognitive processes in scientific inquiry in order to provide insights into developing and improving science-gifted educational program. We assumed the following items as important factors for teaching scientifically gifted students: higher-order thinking skills involving synthesis domain in the educational objectives, highly abstract nature and complexity in the scientific models, cognitive processes of planning experiments in the cognitive processes in scientific inquiry. According to the analyzed results, the program has the following characteristics: (1) the rates of both higher and lower-order thinking skill domain in the educational objectives are similarly high, but the rate of synthesis domain is relatively low; (2) in the case of the scientific models, the rate of the multiple concepts and/or processes model is relatively low, while the level of the abstractness is relatively on average (3) cognitive processes of authentic scientific inquiry is not thoroughly reflected in the scientific inquiry activities, and very few cognitive processes of planning experiments factor is reflected. Therefore, we conclude in the synthesis domain in the educational objectives, multiple concepts and/or processes model, and cognitive processes of planning experiments should be especially reflected more on the science-gifted educational program in order to serve the needs of scientifically gifted students.

Symptoms and Cognitive Function in Chronic Schizophrenia: 6 Months Follow-up Study (만성 정신분열병 환자에서 증상과 인지기능:6개월 개월 추적연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Kwon;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Choe, Byeong-Moo
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether longitudinal changes in positive and negative symptoms affect cognitive functioning in chronic schizophrenia. Methods: Sixty-eight patients diagnosed with DSM-IV schizophrenia were examined on two occasions over 6 months for symptoms and cognitive changes. Symptoms were measured by PANSS. Cognitive functions were examined for sustained attention, executive function, concentration and attention, and verbal memory and learning using Degraded Stimulus Continuous Performance Test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Digit Span, and Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, respectively. Twenty control subjects were assessed to compare the cognitive scores of remitted schizophrenic patients. Results: Patients showed significant improvement in symptoms and all cognitive tests after 6 months treatments. Significant improvements in positive and negative symptoms did not predict improvements in any aspect of cognitive functioning measured. Normal controls performed significantly better than remitted schizophrenic patients on all cognitive tests. The results show no relationship between change in symptoms and change in cognition in chronic schizophrenia. Conclusion: We suggest that symptomatic and cognitive impairment may be a distinct construct. These findings highlight the importance of treating cognitive impairment in addition to the clinical symptoms of schizophrenia.

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