• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지적 자원

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A Study on the Satisfaction with Life for the Elderly - Comparison Study of volunteer work group and economic activities group - (노년기 삶의 만족도에 관한 연구 - 자원봉사활동 집단과 경제활동집단의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Mi Ae;Kim, Tae Hyun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1089-1111
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to research the effects of socio-demographic factors and values in each group on satisfaction with life by categorizing the activity types of the elderly into volunteer work and economic activities. The subjects of this study were 60 years an old higher. The questionnaires were categorized depending on activity types and collected. The voluntary work group consisted of 201 people (76 males, 36.8% and 125 females, 62.2%), The economic activity group consisted of 219 people (127 males, 58.0% and 92 females, 42.0%). The SPSS 14.0 Windows program was used to analyze data. Frequency, average, standard deviation, factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test, One-Way ANOVA analysis, and hierarchical multiple linear regression were analyzed. The major findings of this study indicate that the elderly in the voluntary work group have a high collectivism value, higher income earned by performing economic activities, and good cognitive health affected by a high satisfaction with life. From these research results, it was proved that a collectivism value is a common factor that affects satisfaction with life in both of the economic activity group. Those who were older had a traditional collectivism value. The voluntary work group showed a stronger collectivism value and higher satisfaction with life than the economic activity group. Thus, the diverse types of voluntary work should be developed and a systematic system should be established as methods for improving quality of life and satisfaction.

Region and Movement Based Adaptive Location Management for Wire/Wireless Convergent Networks based-on Cognitive Networking (인지 네트워킹기반 유무선 융합망에서의 영역과 이동 임계치를 기반으로 한 적응형 이동성 관리)

  • Kwon, Eun-Mi;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the new location management scheme based on region and movement threshold has been proposed in order to minimize the required cost to handle the resource location management signaling traffics under the wire/wireless convergent networks when the users are moving around the cold and hot regions. In this scheme, the sequential paging is supposed to be performed according to the movement threshold which can be changed in accordance with the number of movements that each mobile user had made while it is moving around the resource regions. With the proposed scheme, the cost of managing the location management traffics and efficient spectrum assignment overhead can be minimized by placing signaling traffics for location managements and also allocating radio spectrum considering individual movement behaviors.

Effects of Meaning-Centered and Mindfulness-Based Stress Management Program with Using Marine Resources on the Improvement of Emotion, Sleep Quality, Quality of Life and Cognitive Function in Family Caregiver of Patients with Severe Physical Disability : Preliminary Study (해양자원을 활용한 의미중심, 마음챙김기반의 집단스트레스중재프로그램이 중증장애환자 간병가족의 정서, 수면, 삶의질 및 인지기능 향상에 미치는 효과 : 예비연구)

  • Yu, Jeong-A;Lee, Jae-Hon;Shin, Sun-Han;Cho, Hwi-Young;Yoo, Mee;Shin, Ho-Jin;Kim, Sung-Hyeon;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Yook, Young-Sook;Lee, Sung-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of meaning centered and mindfulness-based stress management program with using marine resources on positive changes in mood, sleep, quality of life and cognitive function. Methods : Nine family caregivers of patients with severe disability experienced meaning centered and mindfulness-based stress management program for four-days in marine areas near Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do in South Korea. Subjective questionnaires and objective assessments were conducted and statistically analyzed to examine changes in mood, sleep, quality of life, and cognitive function before, after, and after 6 weeks of participation. Results : After participating in the program, moods including depression improved significantly. This effect lasted until 6 weeks. Participants' sleep quality, quality of life and cognitive function improved significantly after 6 weeks of program participation. Conclusions : This new specialized stress management program using marine resources for family caregivers of patients with severe disability is expected to be used effectively in terms of improving their overall quality of life, mental health status and cognitive efficiency.

Multi-band CIC Filter based Low Complexity Spectrum Sensing Method (다중밴드 CIC 필터에 기반한 저복잡도 스펙트럼 센싱 기법)

  • Lee, Su-Bok;Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10C
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    • pp.992-1000
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    • 2009
  • Available electric wave resources have been limited than frequency demands that increase with the development of radio communication. According to FCC's (Federal Communication Commission) report, 70% of allocated spectrum was unused. This means that the lack phenomenon of electronic wave resources is ineffectively managed compare with the finiteness of frequency resources. According to the recognition of unused frequency within allocated band, this progress has been investigating to identify the unused TV channel and provide radio communication services. This paper proposed the sensing algorithm that efficiently recognizes the frequency resources which does not use and shares with the licensed user through using the multi-band CIC (Cascaded Integrator Comb) filter based on polyphase filter bank. The simulation results verifies that the proposed scheme can obtain the similar performance of variance and relatively low complexity to the existing scheme.

Resource Allocation and Control System for VoIP QoS Provision in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 무선네트워크에서 VoIP QoS 보장을 위한 자원 할당 및 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Bosung;Lee, Gyu-Min;Roh, Byeong-Hee;Choi, Geunkyung;Oh, Ilhyuk
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2014
  • With the advent of ubiquitous environments, the smart phone has come into wide use and the demand for various content increases. Thus, in order to efficiently utilize limited resources cognitive radio technology is regarded as a possible solution. Besides spectrum sensing or access schemes, the provision of VoIP traffic service for secondary users with limited spectrum resources is a very important issue. In this paper, a resource allocation and control system for VoIP QoS provision in cognitive radio networks is proposed. Firstly, as the system model, the time structure of the network is addressed and, according to the structure, a bandwidth broker is proposed. In addition, based on available bandwidth estimated by the bandwidth broker, a connection admission control for secondary users is developed. It is demonstrated that the provision of VoIP QoS is greatly affected by channel utilization, the number of channels, and the length of timeslot.

An Analysis on Cognitive Characteristics of Landscape Resources of Je-ju Local Stone Culture - Focusing on the Comparison between Korea and China - (제주(濟州) 향토(鄕土) 돌문화경관(景觀)자원의 인지적 특성 분석 - 한·중 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Jin-Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2020
  • This study is a basic study of the stone cultural landscape resources of Jeju Island with the value of world heritage. It has the ultimate purpose of providing basic resources for the advantages of various Jeju local resources and future conservation and management. Literature research and field survey were conducted to derive the landscape characteristics of Jeju stone cultural resources. and Research for recognition of stone cultural resources and image analysis were performed in parallel. Accordingly I would like to consider the recognition of the Jeju stone cultural landscape held by Korean and Chinese. As a result of the research, Stone is a typical local resource in Jeju, and the greatest feature of the stone was its natural nature. and In the image of the cultural resources of stone, he highly appreciated the image of "Harmonious", "Attractive" and "Unaffected". Recognized Field walls as "Beautiful" and Dolhareubang as "Familiar". And the most preferred stone cultural resources in Korea and China are surveyed in order of Field walls and Dolhareubang, and you can see that there is a difference between them in the evaluation.

인지정보 기반 인텔리젼트 다중 라디오 기술 개발

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Song, Yu-Jae;Han, Yeong-Nam
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2015
  • 많은 무선 스마트 단말의 보급으로 무선 데이터 트래픽이 폭발적으로 증가해 왔고, 이로 인한 주파수 자원의 부족은 피할 수 없는 문제가 되었다. 본 과제에서는 획득한 인지정보를 기반으로 하여 다중 라디오 환경에서 주파수 스펙트럼 감지, 동적 스펙트럼 할당, 다중 라디오 선택 및 다중화, 최적 자원 할당, 적응형 전송 기술을 개발하였고, 이 기술들의 개발로 추가적인 주파수 사용 없이 주파수 사용 효율을 최대화함으로써 네트워크 성능 향상을 이끌어 내었다. 본 기술은 고유 주파수 대역 접속, 공통 주파수 대역 접속, 고유/공통 주파수 대역 동시 접속의 경우로 나누어 개발되었다. 개발된 기술은 사용자의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 만족하는 동시에 네트워크 성능 향상을 이끌어낼 수 있음을 모의실험을 통해 검증하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 4G뿐만 아니라, 5G에서 핵심적인 기술 개발의 중요한 역할을 담당할 것이며, 앞으로도 추가적인 연구가 필요하다.

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A Study on Construction of High Quality Marine-Bodiversity Metadata DB (해양생물다양성 메타DB 고품질 구축 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Young;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2011
  • 해양생물다양성 자원에 대한 국가 주권을 인정하는 해양생물다양성협약의 발효로 생물다양성 자원을 확보하기 위한 세계 각국의 경쟁이 치열한 상황이다. 현재 우리나라 각 기관 및 대학들이 보관하고 있는 해양생물자원 정보가 산재되어 있고, DB에 대한 관리 미흡으로 인하여 학술적, 산업적 활용이 어려운 상황임을 인지하여, 통합적으로 관리할 수 있는 정보체계가 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문에서는 해양생물다양성 자원 중 고품질 해양생물자원에 대한 현황을 분석한다. 그리고 해양생물다양성 데이터 고품질 확보 방안을 위한 DB 품질 오류율 산정 기준을 적용하여 메타DB 구축 방안을 제시한다. 본 연구는 향후 해양생물자원에 대한 국가전략수립에 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

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A Case Study on Efficiency of Management for IT Resource Based on Individual Responsibility (정보자원 개인책임제 시행을 통한 효율적인 자원관리 방안 사례 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Nam;Kim, Han-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1548-1551
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    • 2011
  • IT 기술의 급속한 발전과 저변으로 조직에서는 업무의 성과창출 및 생산성 제고 등을 목적으로 IT 기술을 업무와 밀접하게 연동을 하면서 정보시스템의 규모는 점점 방대해지고 투자비용은 지속적으로 증대하고 있다. 그러나 정보자원 도입의 중요성에 대해서는 인지하고 있으나 관리는 상대적으로 소홀한 실정으로서 중복투자 발생 및 재활용 미흡 등의 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 특정 기관에서 정보자원의 효율적 관리에 대한 노력과 해결 방안을 사례를 들어 정보자원의 종합적이고 효율적인 관리체제와 구축 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

The Effects of Job Satisfaction on Job Performance with the Moderating Effects of Leadership (직무만족이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 및 리더십의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Ill-Ju;Lee, Sang-Chul;Kim, Yang-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.544-555
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    • 2019
  • In today's business environment, not only human resources management but work efficiency is getting substantial attention as well. Employees are one of the most significant and valuable resources in an organization who can play a critical role in accomplishing organizational goals and purposes. This study examines the effect of employee job satisfaction(affective and cognitive satisfaction) on job performance. Furthermore, this study examines the moderating effect of leadership type (transactional and servant leadership) between job satisfaction on job performance. As a result, affective and cognitive satisfaction were shown to positively affect employee job performance. Especially, cognitive satisfaction has more influenced on job performance than affective satisfaction. Second, transactional and servant leadership were not shown to affect employee job performance. However, transactional leadership had a moderating effect between job satisfaction on job performance.