• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인삼 산업 현황

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Current Status and Trends of the Ginseng Industry and Research in North Korea (북한의 인삼 산업 현황과 연구 동향)

  • Seungjae Joo
    • Journal of Ginseng Culture
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    • v.6
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    • pp.80-104
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    • 2024
  • Ginseng, a representative medicinal plant of South Korea, is also highly valued in North Korea. However, due to limited access to information about North Korea, the actual cultivation, research and development trends, and related industry status of ginseng in North Korea are not well known. In this study, we aimed to understand the current status and research trends of the ginseng industry in North Korea based on limited available literature. In the North Korean pharmacopoeia, ginseng is referred to as "Koryo ginseng" and is defined as the roots of 6-year-old ginseng cultivated in the Kaesong region. The pharmacopoeia includes 22 types of ginseng preparations. In addition, 10 ginseng preparations are included in North Korea's Essential Drug List, and various health supplements, cosmetics, and toothpastes containing ginseng have been developed, distributed, and sold. Since 2014, the ginseng industry and research in North Korea have become more active overall. During this period, the ginseng cultivation area in Kaesong has been significantly expanded, and the facilities have been renovated. The Kaesong Koryo Ginseng Processing Plant has been equipped with sterilized, modernized facilities since 2016 and has been in operation. Since 2017, there has been a growing interest in quality control research, leading to the introduction of quality management regulations and certification systems in 2019. In the 1990s, there was significant research on ginseng product development, and since the 2000s, studies on the pharmacological effects and clinical research of ginseng have been reported. Additionally, research on ginseng cultivation and ginseng processing industries to increase yield has been emphasized. Ginseng, as a representative medicinal crop of Korea, holds great importance for both South and North Korea. Given its significance and the potential for synergy through mutual cooperation, ginseng serves as an ideal subject for inter-Korean exchange and collaboration.

인삼관련 국내 특허동향

  • Korea Food Research Institute
    • Bulletin of Food Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.59-87
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    • 2005
  • 한국식품연구원의 인삼연구단은 2003년 발족 이래 "고려인삼의 효능에 대한 우수성의 과학적 입증과 품질차별화", "인삼 가공 연구와 가공산업 활성화 및 수출촉진", "인삼 및 인삼제품류 고품질유지를 위한 유통 및 품질관리 기술 확립", "국제경쟁력 강화를 위한 인삼 및 인삼제품류의 규격기준 설정" 등의 연구를 수행하여 고려인삼을 한국을 대표하는 세계 초일류상품으로 발전시키기 위한 노력을 하고 있습니다. 본 문은 인삼분야 국내외 특허동향을 각국별로 기술별로 분류하여 산업적 활용 현황을 분석한 보고서의 일부로서 향후 계간 식품기술지를 통해 국가별로 연재하고 하고자 하오니 참고하시기 바랍니다.

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