• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인과성분석

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한국인의 손.팔 부위 인체측정치 및 특성에 관한 연구

  • 박수찬;김진호
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 다양한 작업역과 동작범위 설정에 관련이 많은 인체특정 부위와 손, 팔에 해당하 는 부위 49개 항목을 선정하여 18세-65세 사이의 한국인 성인 남자 179명, 여자 236명을 대상으로 측정하였다. 측정된 자료의 분석은 4개 연령그룹으로 구분하여 주요부위에 대해 연령그룹에 따른 차이를 보았으며, 이를 일본인의 측정 자료와 비교하여한국인과 일본인의 발육차이를 비교하였다.

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Effects of Communication Competence and Motivations on Self-presentation (커뮤니케이션 능력이 개인의 동기요인을 매개로 자기제시 성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Yoo-Sun;Kim, Min-Gyu;Kim, Joo-Han
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.48
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    • pp.257-279
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the current study is to examine the structural relationship between communication competence and self-presentation through motivational perspectives. The present study hypothesized structural model to examine the effects of autonomy, relatedness, and life satisfaction along with communication competence on the self-presentation. We investigated how these effects were influenced by differences in the structural relationships of males and females. The data with the sample of 361 college students adequately fit to the hypothesized model. Through latent mean analysis, gender differences of the constructs were examined. The female students appeared to have higher levels of relatedness than the male students. The results showed that autonomy and relatedness are important factors to self-presentation mediating communication competence.

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Management Plan of Whooper Swan(Cygnus cygnus) Habitat Using Causal Loop Analysis : Focused on Eulsukdo (인과순환구조 분석을 통한 큰고니 서식환경 유지방안 -을숙도를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Yun Eui;You, Soojin;Kang, Sung-Ryong;Choi, Byoungkoo;Chon, Jinhyung
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.353-367
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    • 2015
  • The goal of this study is to analyze the feedback structure of habitat changes of the Whooper Swan in Eulsukdo using system thinking to suggest a management plan for ecosystem health. Using the causal loop diagrams of population changes between Whooper Swan and other bird species in Eulsukdo, we found that the environmental changes in the roosting and foraging area affect the Whooper Swan's population. The causal loop diagrams of the Whooper Swan's roosting area indicated that the environmental changes (e.g., water level, noise, bird watching, and other experience activities) may influence their population density variation. In addition, the casual loop diagrams of the Whooper Swan's foraging area showed that the Whooper Swan's population was affected by various variables that included area factors such as surface area of freshwater, frozen water, salinity, and density of Scirpus planiculmis. Furthermore, through the integrated causal loop diagram, cumulative discharge of Nakdong estuary weir and building activities were identified as the variables that affect the population of the Whooper Swan. Thus, we selected this area as the strategic point to establish a management plan for the Whooper Swan's habitat. The results of this study will help in decision making of a long-term management plan for sustaining the environmental health of the ecosystem in Eulsukdo.

Analysis of the Causal Structure Among Innovation Support Policy, Innovation and Performance: Focusing on Knowledge Service Firms (혁신 지원정책과 혁신 그리고 성과의 인과구조 분석: 지식서비스기업을 중심으로)

  • Baek, Sung-hyun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.324-357
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    • 2016
  • As the transition to the knowledge-based economy has been accelerated in the 21st century, the importance of the service industry has been highlighted. As the proportion of knowledge service industry in the economy and the related employment rate are continuously growing, it is necessary to bring innovation to the industry in order to increase competitiveness. In this study, the innovation types are diversified into product, process, organization, and marketing and the influencing factors have been analyzed with knowledge service firms. The complex causal relationship that is linked to the innovation performance has been analyzed by the structural equation with each innovation types as the intervening variables. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. The innovation capacity of firms in knowledge service industry has very strong positive effects either directly or indirectly on product innovation, process innovation, organizational innovation, marketing innovation, and the revenue and employment of the firm. On the other hand, innovation support policy through government intervention produce negative impact on product innovation and they do not create meaningful impact on the total effect on the revenue nor the employment growth. The innovation should ultimately create effects on the revenue and the employment of the firm. And the government support policies should be carefully designed in consideration of the final destination point of this complex causal structure.

Does Pygmalion Leadership Play a Role in the Process of Public Organization members' Self-Efficacy and Organizational Commitment to Customer Orientation? (공공조직 구성원의 자아효능감과 조직몰입이 고객지향성에 미치는 과정 중 피그말리온 리더십이 작용하는가?)

  • Na, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.356-367
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study on how much organizational leadership influences customer orientation so that it can secure and maintain a continuous competitive advantage in the rapidly changing environment of corporate management and public organizations. it was approached through theoretical consideration of pygmalion leadership. The purpose of this study is as follows. First, a conceptual definition of the three research variables of pygmalion leadership and its constituent atmosphere, feedback, and output is given. Second, the casual relationship between the conceptually defined three research variables of pygmalion leadership and self-efficacy and organizational commitment was verified. Third, the casual relationship was verified on the extent to which pygmalion leadership influences customer orientation through self-efficacy and organizational commitment, which are parameters. Fourth, through the verification result of the casual relationship between the research variables constituting the research model of this study. It was intended to present an implication. In addition, the significance of direct causal relationships between the research variables of pygmalion leadership, mediating variables, and dependent variables, which constitute the verified research models was verified, and the results of hypothesis testing were presented, and the academic and practical implications of the results of this study were presented.

Factors Affecting the Resistance of Innovation Technology based Smartphone Environment (스마트폰 혁신기술이 사용자 저항에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Soo-Tai;Jin, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 기술수용모델과 혁신확산이론을 기반으로 스마트폰 혁신기술 저항에 관한 재사용 의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 한다. 외부변수는 기술수용모델의 인지된 유용성과 인지된 사용 용이성 그리고 혁신확산이론의 적합성과 복잡성을 4개 변수를 두고자 한다. 예측변수는 혁신저항 변수를 두고 재사용의도에 미치는 영향으로 하여 개념모델을 완성하였다. 또한 혁신저항 변수가 인지된 위험 요인을 매개하여 재사용의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 부산 경남지역 및 전북지역에 거주하는 스마트폰 사용자를 대상으로 설문을 통해 자료를 수집하고자 한다. 인구통계학인 분석은 IBM SPSS Statistics 19로 하고 확인적 요인분석과 변수들 간의 인과관계에 대한 경로분석은 Smart PLS를 사용하여 분석하고자 한다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 이론적 실무적 시사점을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on Cause-and-Effect Hierarchy of Profit Factors for the Feasibility Evaluation of Overseas Construction Projects (해외건설공사의 타당성 평가를 위한 수익성 영향인자의 인과관계 계층구조 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sun Seung-Min;Kim Han-Him;Han Seung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2003
  • Korea's overseas construction industry has been rather depressed by the weakened profitability as well as the sharp decrease of the market shares due to the lack of international competitiveness and the declined international market following the outbreak of Iraq war. There exist a lot of various risks in performing the overseas construction, and especially EPC projects, which entail complicated process from different parts, also require a sophisticated procurement and management skill. Subsequently, to survive in the competitive international market, we need to establish strategies to select potentially profitable projects at the initial stage of bidding process and to mitigate the high degree of risk exposures through contract negotiation and its adjustment. This research provides the profitability evaluation bases, with which overseas construction participants can forecast and analyze the risk more systematically, by eliciting profit-influencing factors from real overseas construction projects and structuring their cause-and-effect relationships. The profitability causal hierarchy structure describes the profitability factors' hierarchy in details and their interrelationships. It also enables us to find out critical factors directly related to profitability aggravation through a qualitative analysis. Ultimately, with this hierarchy structure as the base, the research will suggest how to develop the quantitative profitability forecasting model.

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A Causality Analysis on the Relationship Between National Park Visitor Use and Economic Variables (국립공원 탐방수요와 경제변수간의 인과성 분석)

  • Sim, Kyu-Won;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.99 no.4
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between visitor uses of national parks and economic variables, such as the index of industrial product and the consumer price index. The results from the Granger Causality test showed that the index of industrial product and the consumer price index influenced visitor use at national parks. Also the Impulse Response Analysis showed that the index of industrial product and the consumer price index greatly influenced national park visitor use in the short term as well as the long term. The study showed that national park visitor use was mainly influenced by variance decompositions. These results suggested that economic variables could be used to not only forecast the demand for recreation but also establish recreational policies.

Importance Factor Analysis on Transfer Facilities by Considering Characteristics of Urban Railway Station (도시철도역사의 유형별 특성을 고려한 환승시설의 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Hwang Bae;Ahn, Woo-Young;Lee, Sang Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.487-496
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    • 2014
  • Much research has been actively done so far on the inconvenience of each urban railway station; however, Research is on importance factor analysis on transfer facilities by considering characteristics of railway stations is relatively insufficient. In this study, a novel method of finding causality between transfer facilities(movement, information, comfortability, etc,) in terms of demands and platform types is provided by using SEM(Structural Equation Model). The results of SEM analysis show that a large demand transfer station if combined with island and segregate platform types, has a higher importance factor with respect to information facility, movement facility position and comfortability. In addition, a medium demand transfer station if combined with separate and separate platform types has a higher importance factor with respect to information facility, movement facility and comfortability.

SCM을 실행한 기업의 경영성과에 관한 실증적 연구

  • Kim, Jong-Weon;Kim, Eun-Jung;Jang, Hyeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 SCM를 통해 기업이 추진하는 목표들이 기업의 경영성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보기 위해서 파트너십이 실시간기업의 특성요인인 민첩성 및 기업내부 가시성과 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 한다. 본 연구의 목적은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공급사슬 기업의 파트너십 (몰입, 신뢰, 상호의존성)이 민첩성 및 기업내부 가시성을 매개하여 기업의 경영성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 분석하고자 한다. 둘째, 민첩성과 기업내부 가시성이 BSC 네 가지 관점인 학습 및 성장관점, 내부 프로세스관점, 고객관점, 재무관점에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, BSC 네 가지 관점간의 인과관계를 분석하고자 한다. 본 연구의 실증연구에서는 공급사슬관리를 실행하고 있는 실시간 기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 온라인과 오프라인을 통해 자료를 수집하였으며, 최종적으로 82개의 표본을 분석에 사용하였다. 이러한 실증결과는 SCM과 RTE를 추구하는 기업의 실무자들과 연구자들에게 많은 시사점을 제공하리라 여겨진다.

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