• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인공피부

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  • Science & Technology Policy Insisute
    • Science & Technology Policy
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 1991
  • 노인성 알츠하이머 병의 원인 물질 발견 / 고려 인삼 중 Saponin 피부 노화 방지에 효용 입증 / 인공 합성 항암제 제조법 특허 / 마·일·유럽, IMS를 국제 공동 개발하기로 / HDTV용 디지털 VTR 세계 최고밀도 구현 / 창 유리를 TV안테나로

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비타민 E 섬유가 인체생리 반응에 미치는 영향

  • Lim, Sun;Jeong, Myeong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 피부의 노화방지 및 미백 효과에 탁월한 비타민 E를 섬유에 부착시켜 인체에 미치는 생리적 반응을 보기 위하여 온열감, 습윤감, 쾌적감의 주관적 감각평가와 심박수, 피부온, 의복내 온도 및 습도를 측정하였다. 연구방법 및 결과는 다음과 같다. 실험은 온도 30±1℃, 상대습도 50±15%, 기류 0.2m/s 이하로 설정된 인공기수실에서 실시하였다. 피험자는 평균연령 21세의 건강한 성인여자 5명으로, 체중, 신장 및 체표면적의 평균치는 52.2㎏, 161.2cm 및 155㎡이다. (중략)

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The Design of an Infrared Transcutaneous Control Unit for Totally Implantable Middle Ear System (완전 이식형 인공중이를 위한 체외 및 체내 제어시스템 구현)

  • 정의성;강호경;박일용;윤영호;김민규;송병섭;원철호;조진호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2004
  • An infrared remote control-type transcutaneous control device using a $\mu$-processor is design for the totally implantable middle ear system. An infrared light transmission model for the tissue of skin was introduced and then a radiant intensity and the required current of the infrared light emitting diode(IR LED) driving circuit at transmission part were calculated for the external control device. And the transmission part generates IR signal by the system's own data protocol which prevents interferences from other infrared remote controls of the household appliances. The control part of the implanted device was designed to analyze functions of the received infrared(IR) signal that indicate the power ON/OFF and volume UP/DOWN. After the system is implemented, a data transmission experiments using 4 mm thickness of porcine skin were carried out. From the experiment, it was verified that the infrared control signal was transmitted to receiving module of the implemented system without any error.

SCLC-Edge Detection Algorithm for Skin Cancer Classification (피부암 병변 분류를 위한 SCLC-Edge 검출 알고리즘)

  • June-Young Park;Chang-Min Kim;Roy C. Park
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2022
  • Skin cancer is one of the most common diseases in the world, and the incidence rate in Korea has increased by about 100% over the past five years. In the United States, more than 5 million people are diagnosed with skin cancer every year. Skin cancer mainly occurs when skin tissue is damaged for a long time due to exposure to ultraviolet rays. Melanoma, a malignant tumor of skin cancer, is similar in appearance to Atypical melanocytic nevus occurring on the skin, making it difficult for the general public to be aware of it unless secondary signs occur. In this paper, we propose a skin cancer lesion edge detection algorithm and a deep learning model, CRNN, which performs skin cancer lesion classification for early detection and classification of these skin cancers. As a result of the experiment, when using the contour detection algorithm proposed in this paper, the classification accuracy was the highest at 97%. For the Canny algorithm, 78% was shown, 55% for Sobel, and 46% for Laplacian.

Design of Signal Processing Circuit for Semi-implantable Middle Ear Hearing Device with Bellows Transducer (벨로즈형 진동체를 갖는 반이식형 인공중이용 신호처리회로 설계)

  • Kim, Jong Hoon;Shin, Dong Ho;Seong, Ki Woong;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a signal processing circuit for semi-implantable middle ear hearing device is designed using the TCBT which is recently proposed for a new middle ear transducer that can be implanted at round window of cochlea. The designed semi-implantable hearing device transmits digital sound signal from external device located at behind the ear to the internal device implanted under the skin using inductive coupling link methods with high efficiency. The coils and signal processing circuits are designed and implemented considering the total transmission and reception distance including skin thickness of temporal bone for the semi-implantable hearing device. And also, to improve the data transmission efficiency, the output circuits which can supply sufficient signal power is designed. In order to confirm operation of semi-implantable hearing device using inductive coupling link, the circuit analysis was performed using PSpice, and the performance was verified by implementing a signal processing board of an available size.

Review of Psychiatric Adolescent Inpatient with Dermatologic Consultations (청소년 정신과 입원 환자들의 피부과 자문 의뢰에 관한 행태 분석 및 고찰)

  • Kwon, Hyunjung;Jo, Hyunyoung;Kim, Youngil;Park, Kyungduck;Chung, Hyun;Park, Joonsoo
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2015
  • Objective:To review the patterns of the dermatologic consultations of psychiatric adolescent inpatient and to explore the relationship between the dermatologic disorders and psychiatric disorders. Methods:We retrospectively studied the data from 22 cases referred by psychiatric adolescent for a dermatologic consultation over 10 years in Daegu Catholic University Medical Center and compared with the data from 108 cases referred by the other department adolescent patients. Results:The mean age of patients was 15.9. The male to female ratio was 1:1.44. The most common psychiatric and dermatologic disorder was major depressive disorder and acne, respectively. The most frequent reason for consultation was to ask for dermatologic disease or condition(54.5%) followed by to perform cosmetic procedure of patients need(40.9%) and to perform dermatologic test(4.6%). Conclusions:More than just a cosmetic disfigurement, dermatologic disorders are associated with a variety of psychopathologic problems that can affect the patient. Increased understanding of biopsychosocial approaches and liaison among psychiatrists and dermatologists could be beneficial.

Schiff's base을 이용한 N,N-diethylaminoethyl-chitosan막을 통한 약물방출조절

  • 김진홍;이영무
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1991
  • 생체적합성이 우수하며 자연계에 널리 존재하는 chitin의 탈아세틸화물인 chitosan은 인공피부, 생분해성 고분자 재료 및 약물방출용 고분자막으로서 널리 사용되고 있다. 특히 chitosan은 cellulose와 유사한 화학구조를 가지고 있으며 보다 풍부한 반응성 작용기를 가지므로 이를 개질하려는 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구실에서는 chitosan막이 산성 조건하에서 팽윤되는 성질을 이용한 pH-sensitive막을 이용한 약물방출 조절에 관한 연구를 진행하고 있다.

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Skin Barrier Function Enhancement Effect about Ceramide Liquid Crystal Emulsion: Similar Ratio of Skin Lipid Composition (피부 지질 조성 모사 Ceramide 액정 에멀젼의 피부 장벽 강화 효과 확인에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ji Hye;Lee, Ju Yeon;Lee, Kwan Hyoung;Kim, Hee Sun;Park, Chang Yeol;Maeng, Ji Hye;So, Ji Min;Nam, Gae Won;Kim, Sang Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a liquid crystal emulsion with a composition ratio similar to the skin lipid composition was manufactured using ceramide, glycolipids, cholesterol, and fatty acids, and a polarized microscope was used to identify liquid crystal particles in the formulation, and a cryso-SEM was used to confirm the formation of a multilayer structure. The above samples were stored at room temperature for one month and the liquid crystal structure was continuously maintained through microscopic observation. In addition, a cream composition containing liquid crystal emulsion was manufactured, and the efficiency of ceramide skin penetration was confirmed using three-dimensional artificial skin. Clinical trials were conducted using the cream composition and the results of clinical trials on skin barrier improvement were confirmed by measuring skin moisture retention (skin hydration) and transepidermal water loss (T EWL) of subjects compared to general emulsion.

Face Detection using Adaptive Skin Region Extraction (적응적 피부영역 검출을 이용한 얼굴탐지)

  • Hwang, Dae-Dong;Park, Young-Jae;Kim, Gye-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method about producing skin color model adaptively in input image and face detection. The principle process which we proposed is finding eyes candidates by applying the eye features to neural network, and then using the around color to find the distribution of color value. There will be a verification process that producing face region by using color value distribution which is detected as skin region and find mouth candidate in corresponding face region; if eye candidate and mouth candidate's connection structure is similar with face structure, then it can be judged as a face. Because this method can detect skin region adaptively by finding eyes, we solve the rate of false positive about the distorted skin color which is used by existing face detection methods. The experiment was performed about detecting the eye, the skin, the mouth and the face individually. The results revealed that the proposed technique is better than the traditional techniques.

인공피부 개발을 위한 생채 적합성 지지체에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Cheon-Ho;Park, Hyeon-Suk;Gang, Hyeon-Ju;Han, Eun-Suk;Kim, Yun-Yeong;Choe, Yeong-Ju;Lee, Su-Hyeon;Choe, Tae-Bu;Son, Yeong-Suk
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2000
  • Chitosan scaffold is widely applied to drug delivery and tissue engineering. We have developed chitosan scaffolds, with various pore size, by differing freezing temperature and duration of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, for reconstructing skin equivalent. Chitosan scaffold was coated with type I collagen, fibronectin and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) in various combinations and concentrations, to evaluate the effect of extracellular matrix (ECM) and bFGF on cell adhesion, growth and differentiation of dermal fibroblasts. Human dermal fibroblasts, isolated from newborn foreskin and passaged between 3 and 5, were seeded on the top of scaffolds and cultivated for 2 weeks. We examined the morphology and the secretion of ECM of fibroblasts using scanning electron microsopy (SEM) and histochemistry. A stellate morphology of fibroblasts were seen in all groups. The scaffold coated with either type I collagen and bFGF or type I collagen and fibronectin, however, showed the best condtion of dermal fibroblasts, in that the highest cell number and ECM secretion were seen. On the contrary, scaffolds coated with all three factors, type I collagen, bFGF and fibronectin, showed lower number of cells and ECM secretion than scaffolds with two factors. There was a tendency of dose-dependence in all three factors for fibroblast growth and ECM secretion. In conclusion, we may suggest that chitosan scaffold coated with either type I collagen/bFGF or type I collagen/fibronectin could provide more favorable environment for the growth and differentiation of dermal fibroblasts.

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