• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인공조명

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Growth of plug seedlings raised under fluorescent lamps as artificial light source for close illumination (근접조명용 인공광원으로 형광등하에서 육묘된 플러그묘의 생장 특성)

  • 김용현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1998
  • 인공광형 식물공장의 광원으로는 고압나트륨등, 메탈할라이드등, 형광등이 주로 사용되고 있다. 고압나트륨등과 메탈할라이드등은 램프효율은 높으나 각각 청색광 또는 적색광이 부족하여 식물공장의 근접 조명용 단독 광원으로서는 부적합하다. 형광등은 고압나트륨등과 같은 고휘도 방전등에 비해서 광속은 낮으나 광이용효율이 높기 때문에 조직배양묘의 광원으로 널리 사용되고 있다. (중략)

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Effect of fixtures in the classroom to the illuminance (교실내 시설물이 조도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Won-Joong;Kim, So-A;Jang, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2004
  • 교실 내에 빛을 공급하는 두 가지 요소는 인공광원과 주광이다. 일단, 빛이 실내에 방사되면 각 시설물의 표면은 빛을 반사하여 제 2의 광원 역할을 한다. 따라서 교실 내 조도를 높이는 확실한 방법은 광도가 높은 등기구를 설치하고 창을 정남향으로 내면 되겠지만 이것이 여의치 못할 경우에는 제 2의 광원인 시설물의 표면속성을 변화시켜 조도를 높일 수도 있다. 본 논문에서는 일정한 인공광원과 주광 하에서 시설물의 속성을 변화시켜 조도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 개선사항을 연구해 보았다.

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An Efficient Hardware-Based Simulation Method for Artificial Winds (하드웨어를 이용한 효율적인 인공풍 시뮬레이션 방법)

  • Lee, Nam-Kyung;Ryu, Kwan-Woo;Baek, Nak-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.7 s.104
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a simulation model for artificially generated winds which affect relatively restricted regions in comparison with natural winds. We first propose an artificial wind propagation model, and then propose an efficient way of calculating the effect of this wind model in the simulation environment. Through showing that our wind force calculation equation is similar to the typical intensity equation for illumination models, we can calculate the wind force indirectly by using the intensity equations for spotlights, and hence we can reduce the simulation time. Our method shows real-time capabilities, and thus can be used various real-time applications including computer games, virtual environments, etc.

Design of the LED Luminaires replacing the incandescent lamps for Industrial Use (산업용 백열전구 대체 LED조명등 설계)

  • Chang, Ha-Gyoon;Yeo, In-Kwon;Jang, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2008
  • 수은이 함유된 방전등과 같은 조명기구의 사용이 제한되는 특수구역의 산업용 조명설비로 200 W 이상의 높은 소비전력의 백열등기구들이 사용되고 있다. 인공광원으로 백열전구는 매우 낮은 발광효율로 전력소모가 많고, 높은 방사열로 인해 화재의 염려가 있어 램프보호유리구를 장착하므로 낮은 조명률로 광 손실이 높게 발생한다. 또한 산업지역 내에서는 일반적으로 각종 전동기 및 공기조화 설비의 가동으로 진동이 심하며 여기에 백열전구 사용 시 당초 예상되는 수명보다 더욱 단축되고 있다. 이러한 지역에 설치된 백열등을 조명등기구 효율(Luminaire Efficacy)이 높은 친환경 에너지 절감형 차세대 광원인 LED조명등으로 대체하여 산업설비 지역 내 공급되는 조명용 소비전력을 크게 줄여 에너지 절약효과를 높임과 동시에 양호한 조명율의 LED광원을 사용함으로써 조명환경 개선에 따른 작업능률을 높이기 위해 특수지역의 산업용 LED조명등을 개발하였다.

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Performance Evaluation of Applied to Natural Light and Artificial Lighting Hybrid Dimming Control System (자연조명과 인공조명이 병행 적용된 하이브리드 디밍제어시스템의 성능평가)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Chung-Sik;Kim, Byung-Chul;Joung, Che-Bong;Kang, Seung-Hoo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the performance of Hybrid Dimming control system for Daylighting system is evaluated by accredited tests. The system controls the balance of illuminance of daylight between daylight system and LED light system. It makes the normal illuminance of interior without the effects of weather by controlling the LED depending on the brightness of outside. For the tests, 6 diffusers($600{\times}300mm$) were installed in lighting area($36m^2$) and normal operation of the system sensors were tested about the interference of sunlight. The results of the examinations were satisfied with the criteria of accredited tests. Further research is the verification of energy saving effect by comparing the Hybrid Dimming control system to current artificial light system.

Energy Efficient Lighting Control Facilities Related to Daylight Levels (주광(晝光) 대등형 가변조명(可變照明) 제어설비의 적용 및 통합성능)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tai;Kim, Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • To reduce costs and address other practical concern related to architectural lighting, we have been involved in various aspects of advanced daylighting design and control. If we look toward future building trends, we see that the advanced has already successfully deployed such complex lighting control systems. This paper takes a broad view of what advanced manufacturers have done to develop energy efficient lighting control technologies such as sensors, lumen maintenance, time of day scheduling, peak demand reduction and so forth. First of all strategies, daylighting controls would also need to be commissioned to respond to the specific daylighting signature of the zone. To translate the daylight in term of the amount of energy savings, an electric lighting system is designed and automatic on-off control system integrated with the contribution of daylighting has been applied to the operating of the artificial lighting. The lighting analysis program, Lumen-Micro predicts the optimal layout of conventional fluorescent and incandescent lighting fixtures to meet the designed lighting level and calculates unit power density, which translates the demanded amount of lighting energy.

A Study of yield method including artificial lighting uniformity ration in interior space (실내공간에서의 인공조면 균제도 산출방법에 대한 일고찰)

  • 김현지;안옥희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the result of study in artificial lighting uniformity ratio yield Irethod subjtrt to lecture room are reported. It is desirable that the aWication of equation $\circled1 U=Ei/Ex\times100$ cannot be used to the rrean value in place to be efftrtive of light and darkness. And it is desirable that the awlication of equatioo $\circled2 U=Ei/Ea\times100$ or equation $\circled3 U=(Ea-Ei)/Ea\times100$ be used to the rrean Value equality illumination conditioos. Also, requiring preparation of judgarent standard, uniformity ratio equation agree with actual circumstances in this country. It must be considerai intensity of illumination and specificity of space in established standard.andard.

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