• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인공위성 영상

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Eddy Distribution off the last Coast of Korea Derived from Satellite Infrared Imagery (인공위성 적외선 영상으로부터 구한 한국 동해의 와동류 분포)

  • MIN Dug-Hong;LEE Jae Chul;SHIM Tae-Bo;LEE Hyong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 1995
  • Satellite infrared images were analyzed to study the distribution of eddies off the east coast of Korea from 1987 to 1991. Most of the eddies were filament-type and were generated near the fringe of the East Korea Warm Current (EKWC) flowing northward. Eddies having length of 20-40km and width of 10-20km were most abundant. The meso-scale eddies of 100-200km in diameter were found between Mukho and Wonsan Bay in almost all the images. There was no evidence for the consistent movement of eddies to a definite direction. The Ulleung Warm Eddy, although reported previously by the hydrographic data, could not be identified by the limited amount of infrared imagery.

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THERMAL MODELING TECHNIQUE FOR A SATELLITE IMAGER (인공위성 영상기의 열모델링 방법)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll;Yu, Myoung-Jong;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2010
  • Conductive and radiative thermal model configurations of an imager of a geostationary satellite are presented. A two-plane method is introduced for three dimensional conductive coupling which is not able to be treated by thin shell plate thermal modeling technique. Especially the two-plane method is applied to massive matters and PIP(Payload Interface Plate) in the imager model. Some massive matters in the thermal model are modified by adequate correction factors or equivalent thickness in order to obtain the numerical results of thermal modeling to be consistent with the analytic model. More detailed nodal breakdown is specially employed to the object which has the rapid temperature gradient expected by a rule of thumb. This detailed thermal model of the imager is supposed to be used for detailed analyses and test predictions, and be correlated with the thermal vacuum test results before final in-flight predictions.

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Diagnosis of restoration effects and improving plan in the restored Cheonggye stream (복원된 청계천에서 복원 효과의 진단과 개선방안)

  • Lee, Chang-Seok;Cho, Yong-Chan;Oh, Woo-Seok;Park, Sung-Ae;Seol, Eun-Sil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1135-1139
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    • 2007
  • 청계천 복원의 효과가 하천의 형상, 종 조성, 종 다양성 변화의 유연성 및 환경 개선 효과 측면에서 검토되었다. 복원된 청계천은 하천의 종단 및 횡단 형상에서 모두 낮은 자연성을 나타내었다. 종 조성은 부분적으로 자연하천과 유사한 조성을 보였으나 전반적으로 낮은 자연성을 보였다. 종 다양성은 비교적 낮았지만 복원의 역사를 고려할 때 양호한 것으로 평가되었다. 하류와 수변에서는 홍수 후 많은 변화를 가져와 자연으로 회귀할 가능성도 보였지만 상류와 홍수터 이상에서는 변화의 유연성이 낮아 자연으로 회귀하는데 많은 시간이 소요될 것으로 평가되었다. 인공위성 영상 분석 결과, 복원된 청계천은 기온 완화 효과를 나타내었다. 그 밖에 복원된 청계천은 그 주변의 분산된 녹지를 연결하여 그린네트워크를 구축하고자 할 때 핵심적 역할을 할 것으로 기대되어 경관생태적 측면에서의 환경개선효과도 기대되었다.

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Land Cover Classification and Analysis using Remotely Sensed Images Landsat TM with SPOT Panchromatic (Landsat TM과 SPOT Panchromatic 인공위성 영상자료를 이용한 토지피복분류 및 분석)

  • 함종화;윤춘경;김성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.765-770
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain land classification map by using remotely sensed data; Landsat TM and SPOT panchromatic, and to compare their results with statistical data and digitized coverage from topographic paper map. The classification was conducted by maximum likelihood method with training sets. The best result was obtained from the Landsat TM merged by SPOT Panchromatic, that is, similar with statistical data. This is caused by setting more precise training sets with the enhanced spatial resolution by using SPOT Panchromatic. The classified map may be useful as a fundamental data to estimate pollutant load in regional scale of agricultural watershed.

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Estimation of Monthly Actual Evapotranspiration Using NOAA-AVHRR Satellite Images (NOAA-AVHRR 인공위성 영상을 이용한 월 실제증발산량 산정)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Joong;Shin, Sha-Chul;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate monthly evapotranspiration (ET) using normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) obtained from NOAA-AVHRR data sets. Actual evapotranspiration was evaluated by the complementary relationship, and monthly NDVI was obtained by maximum value composite method from daily NDVI images in the Korean peninsula for the year 2001 The monthly actual ETs for each land cover were compared with the monthly NDVIs to determine relationships between actual ET and NDVI for each land cover category, There was a high correlation between monthly NDVI and monthly mean actual ET. This study presents an alternative approach for land surface evapotranspiration based on remote sensing techniques.

과학기술위성 3호 주탑재체 MIRIS의 비행모델 우주환경시험

  • Mun, Bong-Gon;Park, Yeong-Sik;Park, Gwi-Jong;Lee, Deok-Haeng;Lee, Dae-Hui;Jeong, Ung-Seop;Nam, Uk-Won;Park, Won-Gi;Kim, Il-Jung;Cha, Won-Ho;Sin, Gu-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hyeon;Seo, Jeong-Gi;Park, Jong-O;Lee, Seung-U;Han, Won-Yong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.205.1-205.1
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    • 2012
  • 러시아 발사체 드네프르에 의해 발사될 과학기술위성 3호의 주탑재체 다목적적외선영상시스템, MIRIS (Multipurpose InfraRed Imaging System)는 한국천문연구원에서 주관하여 개발되었다. 그 구성 카메라인 EOC (Earth Observation Camera)는 한반도재난감시를 수행하고, SOC (Space Observation Camera)는 우리 은하 평면의 근적외선 서베이 관측을 통해 $360^{\circ}{\times}6^{\circ}$ Paschen-${\alpha}$ 방출선 지도를 작성하고 I, H 밴드 필터를 이용해서 황도 남북극에 대한 적외선우주배경복사를 관측한다. MIRIS 비행모델이 제작 완료되었고, 그 구성 기기인 SOC, EOC, 전장박스에 대한 최종 우주환경시험을 수행하였다. 과학기술위성 3호의 비행모델 우주환경시험은 진동시험과 열진공시험으로 이뤄지며, 그 시험 규격은 문서에 규정된 Acceptance Level로 수행된다. 충격시험은 공학인증모델을 통해 검증되었다. 열진공시험은 한국천문연구원에서 수행되었으며, 진동시험은 한국과학기술원 인공위성센터에서 수행되었다. 또한 전체 위성이 조립된 후 과학기술위성 3호의 열진공시험은 한국항공우주연구원에서 수행되었다. 이 발표에서는 MIRIS 비행모델에 대한 환경시험과정 및 결과를 보고하고, 과학기술위성이 전체적으로 조립된 후의 MIRIS 진동 및 열진공 시험 결과도 함께 논의한다.

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Development of Value-added Product Generation Software from Satellite Imagery: 'Valadd-Pro' (고부가 정보 추출을 위한 위성 영상 처리 소프트웨어의 개발: '발라드-프로')

  • Lee, Hae Yeoun;Park, Wonkyu;Kim, S.A.B.;Kim, Taejung;Yoon, Taehun;Shin, Dongseok;Lee, Heungkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1999
  • To extract value-added products from satellite images for the benefit of science and human life, the Satellite Technology Research Center at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology has developed an integrated software 'Valadd-Pro'. In this paper, the 'Valadd-Pro' software is briefly introduced and its main components such as geometric correction, ortho correction and digital elevation model extraction are described. The performances of the 'Valadd-Pro' was assessed on $60km{\times}60km$ SPOT panchromatic images using ground control points from GPS measurements. Also, the height accuracy was measured by comparing our results with the $DTEDs^3$ produced by USGS and the DEM generated from the digitized countours of maps produced by the National Geographic Institute. In geometric correction, the 'Valadd-Pro' software needed fewer ground control points than a commercial software 'P' for the satisfactory results. In ortho correction, the 'Valadd-Pro' software show the similar performance to a commercial software 'P'. In digital elevation model extraction, the 'Valadd-Pro' software is two times more accurate and four times faster than a commercial software 'P'.

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FAST Design for Large-Scale Satellite Image Processing (대용량 위성영상 처리를 위한 FAST 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Youngrim;Park, Wanyong;Park, Hyunchun;Shin, Daesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes a distributed parallel processing system, called the Fast Analysis System for remote sensing daTa(FAST), for large-scale satellite image processing and analysis. FAST is a system that designs jobs in vertices and sequences, and distributes and processes them simultaneously. FAST manages data based on the Hadoop Distributed File System, controls entire jobs based on Apache Spark, and performs tasks in parallel in multiple slave nodes based on a docker container design. FAST enables the high-performance processing of progressively accumulated large-volume satellite images. Because the unit task is performed based on Docker, it is possible to reuse existing source codes for designing and implementing unit tasks. Additionally, the system is robust against software/hardware faults. To prove the capability of the proposed system, we performed an experiment to generate the original satellite images as ortho-images, which is a pre-processing step for all image analyses. In the experiment, when FAST was configured with eight slave nodes, it was found that the processing of a satellite image took less than 30 sec. Through these results, we proved the suitability and practical applicability of the FAST design.

Production of the Thematic Standard Map for Coastal Regions Based on Remote Sensing Data (원격탐사기반 연안주제도 선진화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Yoon-Kyung;Ryu, Joo-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.33 no.6_2
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    • pp.1159-1169
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    • 2017
  • Since 1970's, various satellite remote sensing technology has been developed and accumulation of observational data has been carried out, and coastal environment monitoring research is being conducted through analysis of relationship between satellite remote sensing data and coastal sedimentary environment. However, generation of coastal thematic maps by various national agencies are not included in the production of coastal themes using satellite imagery. In this study, we want to deduct the current problems through survey of marine spatial information provided by the government. The purpose of this study is to investigation the direction of the development of large scale coastal thematic maps by analyzing coastal boundary map, coastal topographic map and coastal sedimentary facies map.

An intercomparison of two satellite data-based evapotranspiration approaches (인공위성 데이터 기반의 두 공간 증발산 산정 모형 비교 분석)

  • Sur, Chan-Yang;Choi, Min-Ha
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2011
  • Evapotranspiration (ET) including evaporation from a land surface and transpiration from photosynthesis of vegetation is a hydrological factor that has an important role in water cycle. However, there is a limitation to understand it due to heterogeneity of land cover and vegetation. In this study, Mapping EvapoTRanspiration with Internalized Calibration (METRIC) model, one of the energy balance models, and MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite based well-known Penman-Monteith algorithm were compared. Two ET maps were categorized and compared by land cover classification. The results represented overall applicability of the two models with the highest correlation coefficients in needleleaf and broadleaf forests. This study will be useful to estimate remote sensing based ET maps with high resolution and to figure out spatio-temporal variability and seasonal changes.