• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이직연구

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창업휴직제도가 개인의 기업벤처링 활동에 미치는 영향

  • 손하늬
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2023
  • 인센티브는 조직 내 개인의 동기와 행동에 영향을 미쳐 조직의 목표를 달성하는 데에 중요한 역할을 한다. 기존 문헌에서는 이러한 관점에서 개인의 다양한 동기를 충족시킬 수 있는 경제적, 사회적 보상에 대하여 논의해왔다. 반면, 직업안정성이 개인에게 기업가적 동기를 가진 개인에게 어떠한 인센티브로 작용할 수 있는지에 대한 내용은 간과된 측면이 있다. 본 연구는 창업휴직제도가 직업안정성이라는 비금전적 인센티브로 작용하여, 기업가적 동기를 가진 직원들의 기업벤처링(Corporate Venturing) 활동 참여에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 수 있는지 여부를 조사한다. 본 연구는 전통적인 인적자원관리 문헌에서 비금전적 인센티브를 통해 개인의 일탈과 이직을 방지하려는 관점과는 달리, 개인이 일을 중단하는 것을 허가하는 '창업휴직제도' 자체가 비금전적 인센티브로서 개인이 혁신 성과를 증가시킬 수 있다는 점에 집중한다. 정부출연연구소 내부 기업벤처링 프로그램에 참여한 세 명과의 개인 인터뷰를 통해 이러한 가설을 지지할만한 단서를 발견하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 향후 실험 연구를 통해 실증 분석을 진행하고자 한다.

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Effect of Mediating Variable on the Relationship between Job Stress and Stress Response among Clinical Dental Hygienists (임상치과위생사에서 직무스트레스와 스트레스 반응에 있어 매개요인의 영향)

  • Choi, Ja-Hyeong;Choi, Jun-Seon
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of mediating variables on the relationship between job stress and stress response. A survey was conducted to 243 clinical dental hygienists from January 15, 2013 to March 20, 2013 and the data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The subjects who worked in poor working environment, had high level of role conflict and overload and aggressive nature showed high stress responsivity (p<0.01). The variable that showed mediation effect on the relationship between job stress and physical discomfort, depression was shown to be personality type (p<0.05). Also, the variable that showed mediation effect on the relationship between job stress and turnover intention was social support (p<0.05). According to the results, personality type and social support were shown to be important parameters when it came to the relationship between job stress and stress response. Therefore, in order to reduce negative outcomes caused by stress, it is suggested to provide an educational opportunity on self-control management while increasing social support from the organizational and structural level. Especially, it is asked to expand the system that provides encouragement and recognition to feel the sense of achievement in the course of their duty execution.

A Study on Burnout and Organizational Effectiveness of Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 소진과 조직유효성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Yoon, Hee-Suk
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2008
  • This study had collected 322 dental hygienists working in Daegu area, in order to investigate burnout and organizational effectiveness of dental hygienists and find relationship between these, and there were conclusions as follows; 1. The average burnout points are 2.82, and we could gain each point as follows; emotional burnout 3.26, cynical attitude 2.63, and declination of job efficiency 2.58. The average organizational effectiveness points were 3.0, and the gained each point was organizational immersion 3.12, turnover intention 2.73, job satisfaction 3.14. 2. At difference in organizational effectiveness according to general characteristic, the over 30-years-old showed the highest point in organizational immersion (3.41) and job satisfaction (3.48) (p = .031, and .000). Also the married are significantly higher than the unmarried at organizational immersion (3.37, 3.07) and job satisfaction (3.40, 3.10) (p = .014). The work over 6 years showed the highest point in organizational immersion (3.30) and job satisfaction (3.29) (p = .002, and .013). The work during 3~5 years showed the highest point in turnover intention (2.93) (p = .005). The annual salaries were more than 25million won showed the highest point in organizational immersion (3.57) and job satisfaction (3.44) (p = .000, and .001). 3. The variables related to organizational immersion were declination of job efficiency, and emotional burnout, cynical attitude ($R^2=.42$). These were significantly abnormal correlation with organizational immersion. Turnover intention was related to emotional burnout, cynical attitude and declination of job efficiency($R^2=.33$). These were normal correlation with turnover intention. The variables related job satisfaction were declination of job efficiency, cynical attitude, emotional burnout and ages ($R^2=.36$). These were attentively abnormal correlation with job satisfaction.

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A Study on the Reasons for Participation in the Training of the Work-Learning Parallel Program (중소기업 일·학습병행제의 훈련 참여 이유에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Jun;Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2020
  • In this study, parallel work-learning training, which was started in 2013 as a pre-employment promotion policy, is an important factor that determines the success or failure of training. As a time when various institutional supplementation is needed to encourage company participation, this study is to identify the factors of participation of companies participating in work-learning parallel. To this end, a questionnaire survey was conducted of companies participating in parallel work-learning in Chungnam, and the results were analyzed using the structural equation model. As a result of the study, the reason for the company's participation in parallel work-learning was firstly, 84% of government subsidy received education and training expenses. Second, 66% of workers were able to pay less than regular workers, and thirdly, it was easy to hire new employees in the field. 26%, 17% of them were invited by acquaintances for no particular reason. Therefore, the study suggests that participation in the work-learning parallel training contributes to the management costs, management of employee turnover, and human resource development. In future research, it is necessary to subdivide tests and estimates by conducting studies on regions, occupations, gender, wages, and years of service in Korea.

A Study on the Regional Labor Market Experiences of Young Women in Jeollanam-do Province: Focusing on the Labor Mobility (전남지역 대졸 청년여성의 지역노동시장 경험연구: 노동이동을 중심으로)

  • Jun, Myung-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.215-245
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to provide policy implications on the settlement of regional labor market of young women through detailed study on the experience of regional labor market in Jeollanam-do Province. For this purpose, this study analyzed the labor mobility experience in the regional labor market of young women, which lacked specific case studies. In this study, we have identified the causes of job changes by dividing the labor mobility of young women into intra-career moves and inter-career moves. For the causes of labor mobility we divided into two aspects: problems in preparation for employment and employment conditions. The inter-career moves included more diverse factors than intra-career moves. In the inter-career moves, problems in preparation for employment were highlighted as the causes of job changes. In the case of moving within the career, young women would leave because of the employment conditions such as the expiration of the employment period, but the turnover appears to be the way of retaining their previous career. On the other hand, in the case of intra-career moves, the strong desire to maintain the career was shown, and at the same time, the possibility of leaving the region was also high. Based on the case study, this study proposed systematic career counseling for career match, and construction of career management system to support continuous career development.

people who live with two wheels: MTB's life who changed their jobs through their leisure (두 바퀴 인생을 사는 사람들: 여가활동을 통해 관련 직업으로 이직한 MTB 참여자의 삶)

  • Ham, Hyung-Seok;Won, Young-Shin;Im, Sung-Chul
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze and understand MTB(mountain bike) participants' life in subcultural perspective. This research was completed by 8 people live in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon who regularly participated their activity and changed their job to MTB. Observe them by participation, in-depth interview, field notes and researcher's daily records were methods to collect these data. To accomplish this purpose of study, I chose ethnographic Research. As a result, feeling doubt of their previous life, be caught in unique fun of MTB that made them to think MTB leisure seriously as a job, experience of its professionalism they learnt, and changed their job voluntarily were majority opinions. After they changed their job, they seems to have weisure life, more enthusiastic, got positive attitudes than before. Final conclusion of this report is 'close relationship between MTB facility and day life ' and 'tourism's attraction brought them to change their job. This changes gave them satisfaction to their personal life. In socially, it made a large contribution for development of leisure industry by creating new jobs like MTB tour guide and MTB assemblyman.

A Study on the Effects of Employees' Job Stress on Organization Effectiveness (직장인의 직무스트레스가 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae Jun;Lim, Wang Kyu
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect that the job stress of employees would have on the organization effectiveness. In this study, 222 employees in Seoul and Gyeonggi province were surveyed from March to May, 2015 through empirical research with the structured questionnaires, and the collected data were statistically computerized under a statistical package of SPSS 18.0 and analyzed based on the correlation analysis, frequency analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The Following results were derived. First, the job stress of employees according to demographic characteristics had a significance difference. The technical employees had the lower role ambiguity of job stress compare to other group and the higher the income years and educational background, the higher the role overload of job stress. Second, the job stress of employees had a negative effect on the job satisfaction and Organization effectiveness but a positive effect on the turnover intention and the hypothesis was adopted. Thus, it turned out that the job stress of employees had a significant effect on the organization effectiveness and there was a significance at the statistical level. Based on this research finding, it is considered necessary to seek the specific measures that can help reduce the turnover rate of employees and improve their job satisfaction and organization commitment in a more effective methods.

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A Study on the Automatic mechanism for Covering using Automotive Consol Box (자동차 콘솔박스용 커버링 자동화 메커니즘 연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Yang;Park, Tae-Hyun;Oh, Bum-Seok;Kim, Key-Sun;Hong, Jong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2010
  • 일반적으로 자동차의 내장부품인 콘솔박스에 가죽을 입히는 커버링 작업은 가죽을 일정한 힘으로 인장한 후 정확한 비율로 씌워야 하는데 가죽의 신축과정에서 어려움이 있고 현재 제품의 생산 공정은 10개의 수작업 공정을 필요로 하며 이로 인해 제품의 품질 편차가 일정하지 못하고 생산량의 변동이 심하며, 작업자의 잦은 부상 및 이직, 늦은 작업 속도에 의한 생산원가의 상승 등의 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 상기 10개의 수작업 공정을 1개의 자동화 공정으로 단축시지는 자동화 시스템의 구동 메커니즘 설계 및 제품에 대한 해석을 행하며 자동화 장비 시작품을 제작하여 성능을 분석한다.

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A Study on the Preference of Vocational Skills Education Using Data Analysis Tools R (데이터 분석도구 R을 활용한 직업능력 교육 선호도 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2019
  • 데이터 분석도구 R은 대용량 데이터의 고급 분석과 통계 계산을 위한 스크립트 언어로 데이터의 자료 분석에 다양하게 활용되고 있다. 최근 평균수명의 연장과 더불어 새로운 직업들의 등장으로 인하여 사회 구성원들의 전직이나 이직에 대비하기 위한 다양한 직업교육 요구가 제시되고 있다. 또한 사회 구성원들의 교육수준이 전반적으로 높아짐에 따라 직업교육에 대한 요구 역시 보다 세분화되고 있으며 보다 높은 수준의 학습기회에 대한 요구도 증대되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 직업능력 교육의 기능과 역할을 재정립하고 직업능력 교육의 개발 방향을 제시하기 위하여 지역사회의 수요조사를 기반으로 데이터 분석도구 R을 활용하여 선호도 분석을 실시하였다.

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The Development and Validation Study of the Work-Life Balance Organizational Culture Scale (일과 삶의 균형 조직문화 척도 개발 및 타당화 연구)

  • Park, Cheong-Yeul;Sohn, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.693-705
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to develop work-life balance supportive organizational culture scale(WLB supportive organizational culture) and to verify it's validity. We reviewed comprehensive studies about work-life balance and organizational culture as well as scales related to them. We theoretically extracted some important factors of WLB organizational culture from reviews and then made 38 preliminary questions. 773 married workers in their 30s to 50s were responded to a questionnaire consisted of 38 preliminary questions and 9 variables(work-life balance, quality of life, job satisfaction, turnover etc) for criterion related validity verification. As the results of factor analysis such as EFA and CFA, we could confirm five factors including WLB organizational management, WLB supportive supervisors, empathetic communication with coworkers, coworkers' material support to WLB and accessibility to WLB programs. Second, correlation analyses were performed to investigate the validation of this scale. In result, it was revealed that the WLB supportive organizational culture scale was highly correlated with other family supportive organizational culture measures as well as dependent variables such as work-life balance, quality of life, job satisfaction, turnover. We expect this study contribute to improve the quality of studies about work-life balance and organizational culture.