• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이중 슬릿 실험

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Measurement of the Thickness and Refractive Index of a Thin Film Using a Double-slit Experiment (이중 슬릿 회절 실험을 이용한 박막의 두께와 굴절률 측정)

  • Kim, Hee Sung;Prak, Soobong;Kim, Deok Woo;Kim, Byoung Joo;Cha, Myoungsik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2022
  • We measured the thickness and refractive index of a thin film using a double-slit diffraction experiment. The amount of phase step in the transmitted light generated by the thin film on the transparent substrate was measured by analyzing the diffraction pattern from the double slits. Experiments were conducted not only in air but also in distilled water, to determine thickness and refractive index simultaneously. To verify the validity of this method, we compared our values for thickness and refractive index to those measured using the well-established waveguide-coupling method. The suggested method is expected to be applied as a new method to simultaneously measure the thickness and refractive index of thin films, along with existing methods.

Response Analysis of the Slit type Breakwater under Coastal Waves and Flows (연안 파랑과 흐름하에서 슬릿방파제의 반응 해석)

  • Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kim, Kang-Min;Kang, Sug-Jin;Kim, Suk-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2010
  • 국내에서 소규모 어항의 재개발에 관광객 유치를 위한 친환경적인 기술의 적용이 본격화되고 있다. 항내수질 개선이라는 목적 하에서 외곽시설인 방파제의 선택은 항내 정온과 제체 안정성의 확보가 전제되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 친환경방파제인 슬릿방파제의 수리특성을 파악하기 위한 수리모형실험을 수행하고 그 결과를 이용하여 파랑변형 및 유동 실험을 수행하였다. 현장 적용성 확인을 위하여 선정된 구조라항은 우리나라 남해의 소규모 어항으로, SSE, S, SSW파향에 영향을 받는 지역으로, 슬릿방파제를 적용한 결과 제체안정성과 항내 정온도가 확보되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 슬릿방파제의 특징으로 장주기파의 통과율이 뛰어나다는 점과 소파효과라는 1차적인 목적과 항만 및 연안수역에서 해수교환의 향상이라는 2차적인 목적을 동시에 만족하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Analysis of the Slit type Coastal Structures to the Field Application (슬릿형 해안구조물의 현장 적용성 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kang, Sug-Jin;Kim, Suk-Moon;Gil, Moon-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2010
  • 최근 어항에도 친환경항만을 건설하기 위한 노력이 국제적으로 확산되고 있으며, 우리나라에서도 어항의 정비 및 재개발부분에서 적극적으로 수질개선을 위한 기술 적용이 본격화 되고 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라 남해의 소규모 어항 및 해수욕장에 슬릿형 해안 구조물이 시공된 실해역의 실측자료와 수치해석을 통해 현장적용성의 분석을 수행하였다. 수치실험으로는 파랑작용 평형방정식을 이용하는 SWAN 모델을 구성하고 수리모형실험에서 분석된 실린더 슬릿형 방파제의 반사와 투과계수를 모텔에 도입하였다. 수치실험은 한국해양연구원의 전해역 심해설계파 추정 보고서 II (2005)중의 심해설계파 제원을 사용하였으며, 대상해역의 1970년~2006년 (37년간) 관측된 연최대 풍속자료를 이용하여 모델에 반영하였다. 설리항에서 S, SSE, SE계열의 파랑의 내습에 대한 분석을 수행하였으며, 그 결과 구조물이 항내에서 정온도가 유지되며 해수순환에도 이점이 있음을 현장관측 자료분석과 수치실험결과를 통하여 확인할 수 있었다.

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Measurement of Chromatic Dispersion of an Organic Thin Film via Double-slit Interference Experiment (이중 슬릿 간섭 실험을 이용한 유기물 박막의 색분산 측정)

  • Hee Sung Kim;Byoung Joo Kim;Myoungsik Cha
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2023
  • Since the Abbe number is a value representing the chromatic dispersion of a transparent optical medium, its measurement is essential for multicolor or white light applications of an optical medium. In this study, the Abbe number in a transparent organic thin film was measured through a simple double-slit experiment, and the results agreed with that calculated from a known dispersion formula for this medium. Unlike conventional methods that calculate the Abbe number from the refractive indices measured at three specific wavelengths using dedicated equipment, the method proposed in this study is a very simple experiment to obtain the Abbe number of new optical media without measuring the refractive indices. We demonstrated that experiments at the undergraduate optics level can be utilized to measure the chromatic dispersion of optical media.

Analysis of Numerical Experiment for Field Application of Cylindrical Slit Type Block Breakwater (실린더 슬릿형 소파블록 방파제의 실해역 적용을 위한 수치실험분석)

  • Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kim, Sug-Moon;Kim, Kang-Min;Nam, Ki-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2009
  • 선행되었던 연구인 실린더 슬릿형 소파블록 방파제에 대하여 실해역에서의 적용성을 평가하기 위하여 수치모델 해석을 통해 항내정온도를 분석하였다. 남해의 소규모 어항에 대해 파랑작용 평형방정식을 이용하는 SWAN 모델을 구성하고 수리모형실험에서 분석된 실린더형 슬릿 방파제의 투과율과 반사율을 도입하여 항내의 정온도의 변화를 불투과성 방파제와 비교하여 다루고 해수교환을 통한 해역수질환경의 개선 가능성을 예측해보았다. 수치실험은 한국해양연구원의 전해역 심해설계파 추정 보고서 II(2005)중의 심해설계파 제원을 사용하였으며, 대상해역의 1970년$\sim$2006년(37년간) 관측된 연최대 풍속자료를 이용하여 산정된 50년빈도 설계풍을 모델에 반영하였다. 대상 어항에서 서방파제에 주로 영향을 미치는 NNE계열의 파랑의 내습에 대한 분석을 수행하였으며, 그 결과 투과성구조물의 특성이 수치모형에서도 잘 재현하고 있음을 파악하였다.

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A Characteristics of Dual-Band PIFA for Mobile Phones Using H-Types Slits in the Radiators (방사부의 H형 Silt을 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 이중대역 PIFA 안테나 특성)

  • Lee Young-Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.1 s.92
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2005
  • In this papers, we study the characteristics of dual band PIFA(Planar Inverted F antenna) for handy phones using H-type silt in the antenna radiators. Slit types on the antenna radiator vary resonance mechanism of the antenna and affect reactance component of impedance for the antenna. Therefore the antennas resonate at the dual band(cellular -band, Korea-PCS band), the bandwidth, input impedance and radiation patterns of the proposed antenna is affected by the silt length on the radiators. In order to demonstrate the validity of the proposed theory, it is implementation the antenna of the 4 types. From results for the experiment of the implementation antenna, -5 dB bandwidth of return loss is content with the allocated bandwidth of Cellular and Korea-PCS system the gains of the antenna is about -8$\~$ - 1 dB, the radiation patterns for x-polarized or y-polarized are omnidirectional pattern. From above the results of this papers, it is conclude mobile phones antenna for handy phones using this papers results.

T-shaped Microstrip Monopole Antenna with a Pair of Slits for Dual-Band Operation (슬릿쌍을 이용한 이중 대역 T-형 마이크로스트립 모노폴 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12C
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    • pp.759-763
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a dual-band T-shaped microstrip monopole antenna with a pair of slits for 2.4/5.2/5.8-GHz wireless local area networks (WLANs) is proposed. A pair of T-shaped slits is loaded on a T-shaped monopole antenna fed by microstrip line in order to obtain dual-band operation as well as to reduce the antenna size. It is demonstrated from experimental results that the proposed antenna can cover all the required bands for WLAN. The measured impedance bandwidth for VSWR<2 is about 5.7% (2.37-2.51GHz) in the lower frequency band and about 28.8% (4.76-6.35GHz) in the higher frequency band. The measured peak gains are about 1.33 dBi to 1.66 dBi in the 2.4GHz band, 3.50 dBi to 3.95 dBi in the 5.25GHz band, and 2.06 dBi to 2.34 dBi in the 5.8GHz band.

A Triangular Microstrip Antenna with T-Shaped Slits for Tunable Dual-Band Applications (T자 모양 슬릿 구조를 이용한 이중 대역 공진 주파수 변환 삼각형 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Lee, Keon-Myung;Sung, Young-Je;Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2009
  • A triangular microstrip antenna with T-shaped slits is proposed for tunable dual-band applications. The proposed antenna is designed using chip capacitors as a prototype. From this result the capacitor can be replaced to a varactor diode to control capacitance value. Since the input impedance of the antenna can be varied with the value of the chip capacitors on the T-shaped slits, the resonant frequency may be changed. The return losses are better than 10 dB at the lower band of $0.78{\sim}1.21$ GHz and 20 dB at the upper band of $1.97{\sim}2.17$ GHz, respectively. This antenna has the bandwidth of about 10 MHz and 50 MHz at each band. The peak gains of the antenna yield 0 dBi at the lower band and 3 dBi at the upper band, respectively. Details of the antenna design are described, and its performances are presented and analyzed.

Analysis of Numerical Experiment for Field Application of Cylindrical Slit Type Block Breakwater (실린더 슬릿형 소파블록 방파제의 실해역 적용을 위한 수치실험분석)

  • Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Joong-Woo;Nam, Ki-Dae;Kim, Pill-Sung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.703-707
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    • 2009
  • In order to evaluate applicability of cylindrical slit type block breakwater to the field water, which was designed from the previous physical model study, it is analyzed the calmness of harbor area by the numerical model experiment. For a small fishery port in southern coast of Korea a SWAN model using the wave action balance equation was formulated. The reflection and transmission coefficients induced by the physical model test were introduced to the numerical model. The model response with cylindrical slit type breakwater was compared with the impermeable breakwater case and the possibility of water quality improvement through the water circulation by the new structure was investigated. For numerical simulation, parameters of deepwater design wave from the prediction report II for overall deepwater design wave by KORDI were used and wind parameters from the 50years return period observed for 37years(1970~2006) were adopted in the numerical model. The response of west breakwater in Mijo port applying the NE and NNE waves, which were dominant in this area, was analyzed. It was found that the transmission characteristic of designed cylindrical slit breakwater was well presented in the numerical model.