• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.23 no.10
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• pp.75-80
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• 2009

In order to prevent loss of communication packets and drop of transmission speed owing to the network fault occurrence, it should be considered network redundancy. That is why a messages of IED GOOSE is the critical signal in charge of protection and control of the substation. So most of users implement the substation automation system with Hybrid network topology ant IED supporting double ethernet ports. Because IEC 61850 GOOSE conformance test is limited in the functional test, this paper suggests how to test the performance of IED GOOSE transmission considering Network redundancy, and describes the analysis of an example test on real IEDs and how to impact the IED GOOSE performance to the substation automation system.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.1300-1301
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• 2015

SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) 시스템의 이중화는 자동화시스템의 운영측면에서 가장 중요한 부분 중의 하나이며, 본고에서는 발전통합운영시스템의 이중화 솔루션으로 적용된 이중화 프로그램의 알고리즘을 고찰해보고 개발된 프로그램이 당초 목적한 바대로 성능을 발휘하는지에 대해 시험을 실시하고 문제점을 도출하여, 향후 발전통합운영시스템이 안정적이며 최적화된 시스템이 되도록 발전시키는 것이 연구의 목적이라 할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.2634-2639
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• 2014

The idea of redundancy is used in order to improve the availability of networks and systems and there are various methods for implementing redundancy. To perform the availability analysis various stochastic models have been used. In this paper, 2N redundancy with one active service unit and one standby service unit is considered. To evaluate the expected availability, we model 2N redundancy using Stochastic Reward Nets. This model can be solved using the SPNP package.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.63-71
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• 2014

In this paper we researched on the Duplication Techniques for Active-Active Web Servers. Rsync and crontab utilities make copy periodically between web servers and maintain the same status. Load Balancing Server makes web servers load balanced and fast servicing by executing web servers alternatively. Even though one web server stops due to some critical errors, the remaining web server can take over and provide services continuously.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.67-79
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• 1992

본 고에서는 TDX-10 제어계 이중화 설계 및 구현에 대하여 기술한다. 전전자 교환 시스팀은 높은 신뢰도와 가용성을 유지하여야 하며, 또한 시스팀 차원에서의 고장감내 기능이 요구되는데, TDX-10 제어계에서는 이중화 방식의 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어로서 고장감내의 요구조건을 충족시키고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하고 구현한 TDX-10 제어계 이중화는 프로세서 고장에 대하여 신속한 대처 방안을 단계별로 구분, 적절히 조치함으로써 시스팀 및 응용 교환 소프트웨어에 영향과 부담을 최소화 하며 교환 서비스의 연속성을 보장해 주고 있다. 이중화 소프트웨어는 상태관리, 상태천이 제어, 장애감지, 장애분류 및 처리, 사용자 인터페이스 기능으로 구성되어 고장감내를 위한 목적을 달성하고 있다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.73-84
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• 2005

ALTIBASE/sup TM/ is the relational main-memory DBMS in which a main memory is primarily used as the main storage device. We present the database replication strategies and techniques of the ALTIBASETM system in order to meet the requirement of high availability and efficient transaction processing. Our process architecture for replication management and its communication model are proposed, and database replication protocols are also described. We show the experimental result of transaction processing rate with various DBMS parameters and overall performance of database replication system as compared to standalone system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.753-758
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• 2011

According to the needs for equipment performance, reliability, and performance for impending time to guarantee its viability, various redundancy techniques have been used in many military systems. Typically, one of redundancy schemes to increase the viability of the system is to configure a network between two processes. However, when some failure or loss in a physical network occur, redundancy schemes may not operate well. In this paper, we present a protocol scheme of VMEbus master and slave of a shared memory region, interrupts, and a dedicated task communication. Specifically, we confirm the validity of the presented scheme through the direct implementation of the protocol and some experimental results.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.503-506
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• 2010

In this paper, we apply the system in VMEbus to increase the stability and viability to implement a redundant network protocol. Typically, methods for increasing the viability of the system applied by the redundancy scheme between the two processes by configuring the network in between the two is to implement redundancy. However, the physical network in the process of the failure or when the loss function may not perform properly. These issues are complementary processes as a way to ensure stability between the VMEbus communication protocol is presented through a redundant network. In this paper, a direct implementation of the protocol and experimental results confirm the validity of these measures is to.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.8A
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• pp.1104-1114
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• 2000

If the control system that works important job fails, economical loss occurred. Hence, to guarantee high reliability, it must be duplicated. In the case of traditional duplication mechanism, dedicated operating system with duplication functions were built. This required much development and maintenance cost. They can be saved, if we use commercial operating system and its development environment.This paper proposes a duplication mechanism for the system based on commercial 0S. The system that explained in this paper is BSC(Base Station Controller). The duplicated BSC system uses concurrent write memory for synchronization and VxWorks as an operating system. We propose how the task supporting duplication functions is executed without delay and preemption, how to synchronize standby's memory with active' s, and how to use concurrent-write memory easily with VxWorks' s partition. We also describe the takeover procedure when the active detects its hardware fault and when the standby recognizes the failure of the active.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1998.07g
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• pp.2377-2380
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• 1998

본 논문에서는 원자력 발전소의 제어 통신망을 위해 설계된 통신망 접속장치의 특징을 살펴보고 그에 적합한 통신망 관리의 구조와 서비스를 제안한다. 제안된 통신망 관리는 통신망의 초기화, 파라미터의 조정, 그리고 오류 처리를 담당한다. 제안된 통신망 관리는 물리 매체의 이중화, 통신망 접속장치의 이중화 그리고 시스템 이중화 등을 고려하여 설계되었다.