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Setting Up of VTS Areas Around Jeju Using AIS Data (AIS 데이터를 활용한 제주지역 VTS 관제구역 설정)

  • Yoo, Sang-Lok;Kim, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2022
  • On the Jeju coast, international cruise ships, passenger ships, and other ships pass frequently, as well as many fishing boats. Thus, there is a high risk of marine accidents and frequent ship collisions. Accordingly, it is urgent to establish a coastal VTS for systematic safety management of ships passing through the coastal waters of Jeju. The purpose of this study was to set the area of the VTS to be newly established. In this study, to calculate the workload of the VTS operators, a formula was proposed that reflects the monitoring workload considering the monitoring frequency and required time for target as well as non-target ships and the workload for ship collision situations. The proposed formula was applied to the newly established VTS area in Jeju. Three control sectors were set up in each VTS center. The average number of workstations per hour was approximately 1, so the division between sectors was appropriate. Thus, it was deduced that there would be no workload for the VTS operators. It is expected that the method proposed in this study can be used as primary data for calculating the appropriate number of workstations for the current VTS, and setting the VTS area for a new coastal VTS in the future.

Reliability and utility of a Dry Test Bench for testing the acoustic output from a ballistic shock wave therapeutic device (탄도형 충격파 치료기의 음향 출력 시험을 위한 Dry Test Bench의 신뢰성 및 유용성)

  • Jeon, Sung Joung;Lee, Min Young;Kwon, Oh Bin;Kim, Jong Min;Choi, Min Joo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 2022
  • In order to verify the reliability of Dry Test Bench (DTB) used for testing the output energy from ballistic extracorporeal shock wave therapeutic devices, the measurements with DTB were compared with the acoustic energy measured with a Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) for a commercial ballistic ESWT device. It was shown that the mechanical energy detected with DTB had variability maintained within 5 % at the same output power setting and also had a linear correlation (adj. R2 = 0.991) with the acoustic energy measured with the LDV for the entire output power settings. Using the correlation between the two methods and the correlation on the acoustic energy measured in between air and water with the LDV, the DTB measurement can be used to estimate the energy flux density in water with an average error of 7.85 % for the entire output power settings of the ballistic shock wave generator considered in the experiment. DTB provides information limited to the output mechanical energy and therefore it is not suitable for testing the various acoustic output parameters required in IEC61846 and IEC63045. However, DTB that is simple in measurement principles and easy to use is expected for manufacturers and clinical users to monitor the performance of ballistic Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) devices.

A Study on the Compensation Methods of Object Recognition Errors for Using Intelligent Recognition Model in Sports Games (스포츠 경기에서 지능인식모델을 이용하기 위한 대상체 인식오류 보상방법에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Junsu;Kim, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2021
  • This paper improves the possibility of recognizing fast-moving objects through the YOLO (You Only Look Once) deep learning recognition model in an application environment for object recognition in images. The purpose was to study the method of collecting semantic data through processing. In the recognition model, the moving object recognition error was identified as unrecognized because of the difference between the frame rate of the camera and the moving speed of the object and a misrecognition due to the existence of a similar object in an environment adjacent to the object. To minimize the recognition errors by compensating for errors, such as unrecognized and misrecognized objects through the proposed data collection method, and applying vision processing technology for the causes of errors that may occur in images acquired for sports (tennis games) that can represent real similar environments. The effectiveness of effective secondary data collection was improved by research on methods and processing structures. Therefore, by applying the data collection method proposed in this study, ordinary people can collect and manage data to improve their health and athletic performance in the sports and health industry through the simple shooting of a smart-phone camera.

Case Study for Introduction and Use of Metaverse in the Financial Sector (금융권 메타버스(Metaverse) 도입 및 활용 사례 연구)

  • Byung-Jun, Kim;Sou-Bin, Yun;Su-Jin, Jang;Sam-Hyun, Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the introduction and use cases of Metaverse in the financial sector to learn lessons and implications. Let's take a look. The era of the metaverse is coming. The financial sector is pioneering the blue ocean market in a new era and working with the MZ generation. In order to expand contact points, we are very interested in the new business model, Metaverse, and are actively engaged in research and development. appear to be participating. In the case of finance, information is efficiently transmitted through metaverse, and customers It is predicted that the convenience of customers will be greatly improved by making it possible to use convenient services without visiting a branch. Additionally, by utilizing technologies such as AR and VR, we are trying to provide services linked to the metaverse in earnest. In addition, new financial services such as non-face-to-face asset management consulting services and brokerage services for funds through Metaverse Business models are also expected to be created. It is still in its infancy, and it is currently in its infancy, Metaverse is being used for educational purposes.

Assessment of Potential Distribution Possibility of the Warm-Temperate Woody Plants of East Asia in Korea (한국에서 동아시아 난대 목본식물의 잠재분포 가능성 평가)

  • Cheolho, Lee;Hwirae, Kim;Kang-Hyun, Cho;Byeongki, Choi;Bora, Lee
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2022
  • The prediction of changes regarding the distribution of vegetation and plant species according to climate changes is important for ecosystem management. In this study, we attempted to develop an assessment method to evaluate the possibility of the potential distribution of warm-temperate woody plant species of East Asia in Korea. To begin with, a list of warm-temperate woody plants distributed in China and Japan, but not in Korea, was prepared, and a database consisting their global distribution and bioclimatic variables was constructed. In addition, the warm-temperate vegetation zone in Korea was delineated using the coldness index and relevant bioclimatic data were collected. After the exclusion of multicollinearity among bioclimatic variables using correlation analysis, mean temperature of the coldest quarter, mean temperature diurnal range, and annual precipitation were selected as the major variables that influence the distribution of warm-temperate plants. A multivariate environment similarity surfaces (MESS) analysis was conducted to calculate the similarity scores between the distribution of these three bioclimatic variables in the global distribution sites of the East Asian warm-temperate woody plants and the Korean warm-temperate vegetation zone. Finally, using stepwise variable-selection regression, the mean temperature of the coldest quarter and annual precipitation were selected as the main bioclimatic variables that affect the MESS similarity index. The mean temperature of the coldest quarter accounted for 88% of the total variance. For a total of 319 East Asian warm-temperate woody plant species, the possibility of their potential distribution in Korea was evaluated by applying the constructed multivariate regression model that calculates the MESS similarity index.

Transition Program for Youth With Disabilities: Research Trend Analysis and Systematic Review (장애청소년의 전환프로그램 : 연구 동향 분석과 체계적 고찰)

  • An, Su-bin;Park, Hae Yean
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study aimed to provide basic data on intervention strategies that occupational therapists can access by systematically analyzing the intervention and effectiveness for youth with disabilities. Methods : The RISS, PubMed, and Web of Science databases were used to search for papers published between 2006 and 2021. The keywords were "Disability AND Adolescents OR Young adult AND Transition education OR Transition program". Seven papers were selected for analysis, and the full text was reviewed. The keywords and national relations were analyzed and visualized using the WoS (Web of Science) and VOSviewer programs. Results : The participants were classified into five types (ASD or ADHD, ID, DD, and physical disability). The areas used for the intervention were mixed into three categories: occupation (academic), self-management (time), and interaction (personal relations and communication). Sociality and adaptation, quality of life, and at least one of the three categories of daily life activities showed significant improvement. Conclusions : This study can be used as basic data to expand the area where only OTs can contribute while grasping the research trend of the conversion program and presenting the direction of exchange with various experts by organizing the application and its effects.

Effects of Dysmenorrhea and Stress on Quality of Sleep among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 월경곤란증 및 스트레스가 수면의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyun, Ye-Eun;Han, ․Su-Hyeon;Lee, Hyo-Min;Lee, Hyeon-Kyeong;Bae, Sung-Bin;Choi, Yu-Jeong;Jung, You- Jin;Choi, ․Jeong-Gyeong;Han, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dysmenorrhea and stress on quality of sleep in nursing students. The subjects of this study were 248 nursing students and data collection was from April 20 to May 18, 2021. Data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 24.0 program by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis. There was a positive correlation between dysmenorrhea(r=.20, p<.001) and stress(r=.24, p<.001). Grade, stress and dysmenorrhea were found to be factors influencing quality of sleep among nursing students. The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to develop some programs that include factors such as grade, stress and dysmenorrhea for nursing students' quality of sleep.

Card Transaction Data-based Deep Tourism Recommendation Study (카드 데이터 기반 심층 관광 추천 연구)

  • Hong, Minsung;Kim, Taekyung;Chung, Namho
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.277-299
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    • 2022
  • The massive card transaction data generated in the tourism industry has become an important resource that implies tourist consumption behaviors and patterns. Based on the transaction data, developing a smart service system becomes one of major goals in both tourism businesses and knowledge management system developer communities. However, the lack of rating scores, which is the basis of traditional recommendation techniques, makes it hard for system designers to evaluate a learning process. In addition, other auxiliary factors such as temporal, spatial, and demographic information are needed to increase the performance of a recommendation system; but, gathering those are not easy in the card transaction context. In this paper, we introduce CTDDTR, a novel approach using card transaction data to recommend tourism services. It consists of two main components: i) Temporal preference Embedding (TE) represents tourist groups and services into vectors through Doc2Vec. And ii) Deep tourism Recommendation (DR) integrates the vectors and the auxiliary factors from a tourism RDF (resource description framework) through MLP (multi-layer perceptron) to provide services to tourist groups. In addition, we adopt RFM analysis from the field of knowledge management to generate explicit feedback (i.e., rating scores) used in the DR part. To evaluate CTDDTR, the card transactions data that happened over eight years on Jeju island is used. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is more positive in effectiveness and efficacies.

Using GIS Modeling to Assess the Distribution and Spatial Probability of Soil Contamination of Geologic Origin in Korea (GIS 모델링을 이용한 국내 지질 기원 토양오염의 분포 현황과 공간적 개연성 연구)

  • Jae-Jin Choi;Kyeong-Hun Cha;Gyo-Cheol Jeong;Jong-Tae Kim;Seong-Cheol Park
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2023
  • Soil contaminants measured and managed in Korea include those of geologic origin such as arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, zinc, nickel, mercury, and fluoride. This study identifies the distribution of these contaminants using GIS modeling to analyze the spatial probability of soil contamination originating from geology. The modeling found that cadmium, copper, lead, nickel, and mercury often exceed the regulated standard by <1%. Concentrations of arsenic and zinc greatly exceeded the standard in the vicinity of mines and industrial complexes: mining and industry seemed to have substantial effects on the concentrations of these metals. Although fluoride was sampled at the lowest number of points, its frequency of exceeding the standard was the highest. No obvious source of artificial contamination has been identified, and fluoride's distribution characteristics showed continuity over a wide area, suggesting a strong correlation between geological characteristics and fluoride concentration. The highest frequencies of fluoride exceeding the standard were in Jurassic granite (40.00%) and Precambrian banded gneiss (34.12%). As these rocks contributed to the formation of soil through their weathering, high fluoride concentrations can be expected in soil in areas where these rocks are distributed.

Remote Care Using Medical Bed System Equipped With Body Pressure Sensors (체압 센서를 이용한 의료용 침대의 원격 케어)

  • Jaehyeok Jeung;Sanghyun Bok;Junhee Lim;Bokyung Oh;Youngdae Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the remote care of medical beds with multiple body pressure sensors is described. Falling is one of the factors that seriously threaten the safety of patients and harm their health. In this study, a new bed was developed to overcome this. The bed system consists of a keyboard that can operate, a keyboard controller that manages the movement of the keyboard, a sensor that measures body pressure, a sensor controller that transmits and receives sensor values, a main controller that checks it and operates automatically or manually according to the algorithm, and a server that oversees all these information. The bed system checks the patient's location through a sensor and wirelessly alerts the server through the main controller when the patient determines that there is a risk of falling, so that the nurse or nurse can recognize the patient's dangerous condition. The server may receive state data transmitted from the wired/wireless terminal to monitor whether the bed system is operating normally. The controller of the keyboard operates a keyboard-type mechanism and automatically controls the prevention of bedsores connected by body pressure sensors to physically separate the area to which the patient's pressure is applied to prevent bedsores. The main controller checks the presence of the patient's bed and transmits it to the server. In conclusion, the proposed system can smart monitor the user's state and perform remote care.