• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.245-246
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• 2015

공항면세점 이용객은 항공기 탑승시간으로 인한 제한된 시간으로 인하여 이용객이 느끼는 시간압박과 추가 구매를 유도할 수 있는 충동구매 성향과 이에 따른 영향을 분석하기 위하여 인천국제공항 면세점에서 면세품을 구입한 후 항공기 탑승을 위해 대기중인 이용객 211명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고 이를 분석하였다. 분석결과 충동구매 성향이 낮은 경우 시간압박은 충동구매 행동 및 재구매 의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고, 충동구매 성향과 관계없이 만족도는 재 구매 의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 시간압박 및 충동구매 성향을 고려한 면세점 운영전략 수립에 반영할 수 있을 것이다.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.104-113
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• 1991

Conquering top and climbing was a major visiting purpose of Nogodan in the Chrisan National Park. The visitors prefered climbing as visiting times increased. 37 percents of the visitors did not know Mt. Chiri as a national park and 78 percents of the visitors did not understand Mt. Chiri as a observing nature area. No of visitors to Chirisan National Park and Nogodan increased each by 2.2 times (2.6 millions) and by 7 times (260 thousands), respectively after construction of the Sungsamjae access road in 1988.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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• 2023.04a
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• pp.77-78
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• 2023

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.218-228
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• 1993

Visitors to Sobaekson National Park were surveyed from August 6 to 9 and from October 16 to 18. During this time. 773 visitors were contacted. Of those individuals, 61.7% were males. 40.8% of respondents reported that they had gone beyond high school. and almost one-half (46.9% ) had gone as far as college. 52.8% were 20 years of age. Over one-half (55.8% ) of the survey respondents were making their first trip to Sobaeksan National Park. The largest percentage of respondents were reported that they visited Sobaeksan Nat'l Park for enjoying natural landscape. In group type, 62% were traveling with their asociates or friends. In activity characteristics. 62.9% were day-time visitors, and 37.8% mentioned carrying in their own food. The majority of visitors perceived that landscape interpretation boards were useful to understand Sobaeksan Nat'1 Park. Most respondents were not likely to intervene to stop other visitors' depreciative behavior.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.141-150
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• 2015

The object of this study is finding out the relational effect of perceived crowding of international airport on emotional response and revisit intention. The data of this study was collected by questionnaire and based on Incheon international airport visitors. A total 260 validity sample was analyzed a frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis and correlation coefficient analysis from SPSS 21, a hypothesis through out confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling from AMOS 7.0. As a result of this study, visitors' human perceived crowding of international airport and positive emotional response showed a significant effects on revisit intention.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.187-196
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• 1996

Visitors to O-Daesan National Park were surveyed from July 28 to 31 in 1995. During that time, 392 visitors were contacted. Of those individuals, 52% were males and 48% of females. 68% of respondents reported that they had gone as far as college. 50% were 20 years of age. the largest percentage of respondents were reported that they visited O-daesan Nat'l Park for enjoying natural landscape. In group type, 40% were traveling with their family and 36% with their friends. In activity characteristics, 38% were 1 day-2nights visitors and 37% were day-time visitors. 45% did cooking and 21% were mentioned carrying in their own food. Generally most respondents were perceived that the environmental pollution. Most respondents were not likely to intervene to stop other visitors' depreciative behavior(Bystander intervention behavior). And their perceived broadcasting for guidance of use in National Park.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.109 no.4
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• pp.532-543
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• 2020

This study was conducted with the aim of comparing and analyzing the relationship between visitors' characteristics and service satisfaction, overall satisfaction and loyalty (revisit intention, recommendation intention) of recreational forests and arboretums. The main results are as follows. First, the scores given for service satisfaction, overall satisfaction, and loyalty of the users of the recreational forests were all higher than those given by the visitors to arboretums, and the service satisfaction level was relatively different from that of the overall satisfaction level or loyalty of the users. Second, the service satisfaction level of the recreational forests did not affect the overall satisfaction level and visitor loyalty, whereas the service satisfaction level of the arboretum was found to be positively correlated with the overall satisfaction level and visitor loyalty. The results are meaningful given that the visitors to recreational forests and arboretums are distributed throughout the country; thus, we confirmed that there are differences in visitor characteristics between the two types of forest recreation areas. In order to differentiate operation strategies for each type of forest recreation areas, the development of common survey items covering the entire set of services provided by forest recreation areas is needed. In addition, it would be advantageous to further develop and modularize the relevant items and conduct surveys in parallel with common survey items, as the service contents are operated selectively to function in accordance with the purpose of creating each forest recreation area.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.104 no.3
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• pp.443-453
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• 2015

In 1922, Hongneung forest was established to support the study of Korean forestry. Nowadays the forest also plays a role as urban forest which provides a green space for local people. This paper proposes the better management plan of Hongneung forest based on visitor monitoring. On-site surveys with a structured questionnaire were carried out from August to November in 2014 and total 750 data were analyzed. The survey results are as follows: 1) Visitors were inclusive of all age groups and most of them lived nearby Hongneung forest, 2) Visitors used the forest mainly for recreational purposes and recognized the forest as 'Green space' rather than 'experimental forest', 3) Visitors had great satisfaction from the forest visit and raised the necessity of more environment education and promotion of the program. Based on the results, the following solutions have been suggested: 1) Environment education will help visitors to raise awareness on the importance of Hongneung forest which plays a role as both experimental and urban forest, 2) Systematic visitor monitoring can contribute to efficient visitor management and administration of the areas. In conclusion, it is necessary to establish a visitor management system that enable to achieve a harmonization between nature conservation and recreational demands as well as to improve management of natural resource and service.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.126-133
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• 2007

This study was designed to provide basic visiter information for establishing effective park management strategies. A questionnaire survey was at major entry points in Hallasan National Park(Eorimok and Youngsil). 237 random samples among the visitors on the way back home from their visit were chosen to represent general visitor population. As for the results, visitors' recreational satisfaction level with the area was relatively high. The majority of the visitors were satisfied with 20 uses and management related attributes provided by Hallasan National Park system. However, considering lack of sense of hygienic sanitary facilities, consequential deterioration of natural and cultural resources, and entrance fees as well as other costs, there needs to be a managerial priority on visiter service.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.62-69
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• 1995

No. of visitor at Chirisan National Park increased by three times, respectively after seven years comparing to the visitors before construction of the Songsamjae access road in 1988. Fifty percent of visitors at southern and northern rigion of Chirisan National Park visited Nogodan in spring and autumn season. And thirty percent of visitors at Sesokpyongjon accessed from Nogodan, respectively. Visitors at Nogodan and Sesokpyongion were estimated each 410.000 persons and 150.000 persons in 1994. Maximum daily users of shelter and camp ground were each 570 persons in Nogodan and 1, 100 persons in Sesokpyongjon in 1994. The Songsamjae access road in Chirisan National Park increased users' impacts on mountain ridge environment including Nogodan, Sesokpyongjon. etc. Therefore user management including prohibiting camping shall be necessary in order to minimize environmental damage of mountain ridge.