• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이산모델

Search Result 608, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Automatic FE Mesh Generation Technique using Computer Aided Geometric Design for Free-form Discrete Spatial Structure (CAGD를 이용한 프리폼 이산화 공간구조물의 유한요소망 자동생성기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper provides background theories and numerical results of automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for freeform discrete structures. The present method adopts the computer aided geometric design (CAGD) technique to overcome the limitation of case-sensitive traditional automatic FE mesh generator. The present technique involves two steps. The first one is to represent the shape of the structure using the geometric model based on the CAGD and the second one is to generate the discrete FE mesh of spatial structures over the geometric model. From numerical results, it is found to be that the present technique is very easy to produce the FE mesh for free-form spatial structures and it can also reuse some features of traditional automatic mesh generator in the process. Furthermore, it shows the possibility to be used for the shape optimization of large spatial structures.

  • PDF

Digital Cage Watermarking using Human Visual System and Discrete Cosine Transform (인지 시각시스템 및 이산코사인변환을 이용한 디지털 이미지 워터마킹)

  • 변성철;김종남;안병하
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this Paper. we Propose a digital watermarking scheme for digital images based on a perceptual model, the frequency masking, texture making, and luminance masking Properties of the human visual system(HVS), which have been developed in the context of image compression. We embed two types of watermark, one is pseudo random(PN) sequences, the other is a logo image. To embed the watermarks, original images are decomposed into $8\times8$ blocks, and the discrete cosine transform(DCT) is carried out for each block. Watermarks are casted in the low frequency components of DCT coefficients. The perceptual model adjusts adaptively scaling factors embedding watermarks according to the local image properties. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme presents better results than that of non-perceptual watermarking methods for image qualify without loss of robustness.

Volume Visualization System Using an Analytical Ray Casting (분석적 광선 추적법을 이용한 체적시각화 시스템)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Paik, Doo-Won;Jung, Moon-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.477-487
    • /
    • 2000
  • When volume data is visualized by the ray casting method, the color value of each pixel in the image is obtained by composing the color contributions of the sample points that lie on the ray cast from the pixel point. In most ray tracing methods including Levoy's classical method, the color composition is formulated as a summation of the color contributions of the discrete sample points. However, the more precise color composition is formulated as differential equations over the color contributions of the continuous sample points. The discrete formulation is used, because analytical solutions to the continuous formulations are hard to find. In this paper, however, we have discovered a semi-analytical solution to the continuous formulation of a typical ray tracing of volume data. We have applied both Levoy's method and ours to the same set of data, and compared the visual quality of both results. The comparison shows that our method produces a more fine-grained visualization of volume data.

  • PDF

Script-based Test System for Rapid Verification of Atomic Models in Discrete Event System Specification Simulation

  • Nam, Su-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2022
  • Modeling and simulation is a technique used for operational verification, performance analysis, operational optimization, and prediction of target systems. Discrete Event System Specification (DEVS) of this representative technology defines models with a strict formalism and stratifies the structures between the models. When the atomic DEVS models operate with an intention different the target system, the simulation may lead to erroneous decision-making. However, most DEVS systems have the exclusion of the model test or provision of the manual test, so developers spend a lot of time verifying the atomic models. In this paper, we propose a script-based automated test system for accurate and fast validation of atomic models in Python-based DEVS. The proposed system uses both the existing method of manual testing and the new method of the script-based testing. As Experimental results in our system, the script-based test method was executed within 24 millisecond when the script was executed 10 times consecutively. Thus, the proposed system guarantees a fast verification time of the atomic models in our script-based test and improves the reusability of the test script.

Stochastic Stabilization of TS Fuzzy System with Markovian Input Delay (마코프 입력 지연을 갖는 TS 퍼지 시스템의 확률전 안정화)

  • 이호재;주영훈;이상윤;박진배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.459-464
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper discusses a stochastic stabilization of Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy system with Markovian input delay. The finite Markovian process is adopted to model the input delary of the overall control system. It is assumed that the zero and hold devices are used for control input. The continuous-time TS fuzzy system with the Markovian input delay is discretized for easy handling delay, according, the discretized TS fuzzy system is represented by a discrete-time TS fuzzy system with jumping parameters. The stochastic stabilizibility of the jump TS fuzzy system is derived and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LNIS)

  • PDF

Korean Continuous Speech Recognition Using Discrete Duration Control Continuous HMM (이산 지속시간제어 연속분포 HMM을 이용한 연속 음성 인식)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Soo-Hoon;Hur, Kang-In
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we report the continuous speech recognition system using the continuous HMM with discrete duration control and the regression coefficients. Also, we do recognition experiment using One Pass DP method(for 25 sentences of robot control commands) with finite state automata context control. In the experiment for 4 connected spoken digits, the recognition rates are $93.8\%$ when the discrete duration control and the regression coefficients are included, and $80.7\%$ when they are not included. In the experiment for 25 sentences of the robot control commands, the recognition rate are $90.9\%$ when FSN is not included and $98.4\%$ when FSN is included.

  • PDF

Discrete Optimum Design of Steel Framed Structures Subjected to Deformed of Panel Zone (패널영역의 변형을 고려한 강뼈대 구조물의 이산화 최적설계)

  • 박순응;박문호;권민호;장준호
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.315-327
    • /
    • 2002
  • The main objective of this study is to develop an discrete optimization algorithm of plane steel frames with rigid using second-order-elastic-plastic hinge analysis which is considering panel zone. Conventional analyses of steel frame are usually tarried out without considering the effect of panel zone deformation on frame behavior The validity of this model is established by comparison without panel zone on joint models is analyzed numerically to demonstrate the importance of using realistic models in steel frame analysis. The objective function is taken as Weight of steel frames and the constraints we formulated based on AISC-LRFD(1994). The validity of the developed algorithm we demonstrate by comparing the result with those of SAP2000. The result of the study indicates that the optimal design algorithm considering of panel zone behavior more economic design than simple steel frame design methods.

Vibration Analysis of Stiffened Corrugated Composite Plates (보강된 적층 복합재료 주름판의 진동해석)

  • Park, Kyung-Jo;Kim, Young-Wann
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.377-382
    • /
    • 2020
  • The free vibration characteristics of corrugated laminated composite plates with axial stiffeners is investigated using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The plate is stiffened by beams with open cross-section area. The equivalent homogenization model is used for the corrugated laminated composite plates. This homogenization model is treated a corrugated plate as an orthotropic plate that has different material properties in two perpendicular directions. The motion of equivalent plate is represented on the basis of the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) to account for the effect of rotary inertia and transverse shear deformation. Stiffeners are considered as discrete elements to predict the local vibration mode to be generated by the presence of stiffeners. To validate the proposed analytical approach, natural frequencies and vibration mode shapes from the analytical method are compared with those from the FEA by ANSYS.