• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이민여성

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An Analysis of Free Colloquial Discourse Produced by Female Marriage-immigrants; Focusing on Their Sociolinguistic Competence (여성 결혼이민자의 구어 자유 담화 분석 - 사회언어학적 능력을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seon Jung;Kang, Hyun Ja
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.26
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    • pp.509-533
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the sociolinguistic competence of female marriage-immigrants through analyzing their free colloquial discourse. Because previous studies on female marriage-immigrants have not been performed based on the natural illocutionary data, an accurate diagnosis of their communication method will be necessary for the efficiency of the Korean education aimed at them, and for the development of their communication ability. For this study, the colloquial discourse situation from five female marriage-immigrants from China, the Philippines and Vietnam was recorded. The sociolinguistic characteristics were analyzed centering on the use of designation, respect terms, and regional words. 'Eomma' was used as a designation for their husband's mother, which means that 'intimacy' worked for the designation of their husband's mother. The respect-word classes for others were limited to the 'haeyo' form and the 'hae' one, and the reception for listeners was often discarded. In addition, the influence of regional words was found in the vocabulary and grammar, and the more proficient the Korean language, the more frequent the regional word occurrence. Based on the above result, the teaching method of Korean for the immigrants shall be suggested as follows: the teaching has to focus on respect words positively influencing the relationship with the counterpart.

The Mediational Role of Parenting Self-Efficacy and Behavior on Child Problem Behavior : Femaile International Marriage Immigrants and Their Children (여성결혼이민자의 어린 아동의 문제행동 모형 탐색 : 중국, 필리핀, 베트남 출신 여성결혼이민자를 중심으로)

  • Choe, Hyung-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the relations between mother's parenting self-efficacy, perceived social support, parenting behavior, and acculturative stress, and young children's problem behavior, focusing on the mediational role of mother's parenting self-efficacy and parenting behavior. Mothers were female international marriage immigrant from China, Philippines, and Vietnam. The participants were 374mothers of young children and teachers of the children in Busan and Gyungnam, Korea. Questionnaires were based on Choe and Chung (2001), Shin(1996), Lee (1996), Hong (1995), and Han(1996). Structural equation modeling indicated that mother's parenting self-efficacy and parenting behavior were significant mediators of the relation between mother's perceived social support and child's problem behavior. The results will be useful for parent training programs for female international marriage immigrant.

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Female International Marriage Immigrants' Parenting Self-Efficacy: Focusing on Chinese, Filipinas, and Vietnamese (여성결혼이민자의 양육효능감에 관한 연구: 중국, 필리핀, 베트남 출신 여성결혼이민자를 중심으로)

  • Choe, Hyung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated how the characteristics of female international marriage immigrants, their husbands, their children, and their families affected their parenting self-efficacy, using a sample of 187 female international marriage immigrants, from China, the Philippines, or Vietnam, now living in Pusan and Gyungnam, Korea. We used questionnaires were based on the studies by Choe & Chung (2001), Shin (1997), Lee (1996), and Lee & Song (1991), and with the addition of demographic characteristics. Analysis results showed that the mother's parenting self-efficacy subscales correlated positively with mother's educational level, social support, and Korean language level; husband's educational level; and family income, and negatively with mother's depression, husband's age, and mother's acculturative stress. Multiple regressions indicated that husband's support was the strongest predictor of female international marriage immigrants' parenting self-efficacy.

Survey and analysis of disaster safety awareness by gender (성별 차이에 따른 재난 안전 인식에 대한 조사 및 분석)

  • Lee, Min Ji;Chung, Gun Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.483-483
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    • 2021
  • 전 세계적으로 대형 재난의 발생으로 인해 사회문화적 관습이나 신체조건 등의 차이로 남성보다 여성의 피해가 크다는 사실들이 다양한 사례와 연구를 통해 보고되었고, 개발도상국은 여성의 피해가 큰 반면에 선진국은 여성들의 재난 안전 및 교육 관리에 적극적인 참여를 통해 전반적인 대응 능력을 보일 수 있다는 연구들도 존재한다. 우리나라의 경우에도 빈번하게 자연 재난이 발생하고 있지만, 실제로 재난 안전 인식에 대한 성별 분석을 하기 위한 자료가 부족한 상황이다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 파악하기 위해 한국 국민 남녀 489명을 대상으로 재난위험인식에 대한 설문을 실시하고, 거주지 주변 발생 가능한 재난을 인지하고 있는지, 대피소의 위치를 인지하고 있는지, 안전 관리 교육 경험이 있는지 등의 문항으로 구성하여 실시하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 국민들의 재난 안전의 위험도에 대한 인식 수준이 어떠한지 분석하고, 영향 요인을 탐색 하는 데에 있다. 조사결과 안전취약계층은 스스로 대피 하는 데에 있어 큰 어려움이 있으며, 이중 여성은 남성에 비해 안전교육과 훈련의 접근성이 적음에 따라 위험도가 더 큰 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 재난 및 안전관리 교육 및 훈련에 참여하고자 하는 의지는 남성과 여성의 차이가 없었다. 본 연구를 기반으로 재난 안전교육의 필요성을 가지고 재난 안전 시뮬레이션 프로그램이 구축되는 필요성이 있다고 사료되어지고, 미래에 자연재해 발생 시 문제점을 파악하고 인명 피해 감소가 될 전망으로 기대가 된다.

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A Study on the Attitudes of Women Immigrants toward the Elderly (여성결혼이민자의 노인에 대한 태도)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Lee, Chang-Seek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5570-5577
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to analyse the differences in the attitudes toward the elderly according to the characteristics of women immigrants, and identify the variables to predict the attitudes toward the elderly. The participants were 592 women immigrants sampled from six cities and one county. The major results of the study were as follows. Firstly, there were significant differences in the attitudes toward the elderly depending on age, residential area, spouse's educational level, family income, hope to support homeland's parents, and contact with homeland's family. Secondly, the characteristics related with Korean family explained the largest portion of the attitudes toward the elderly, and predictors of the attitudes were age, residential area, family income, and hope to support homeland's parents.

Critical reviews of job training and employment support trial plans for immigrant women by marriage (결혼이민여성의 직업교육훈련 및 취업관련 시행계획의 비판적 검토)

  • Seong, Hyang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6186-6195
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to learn what directions need to be reflected when establishing the next-term trial plans by analyzing the current trial plans being implemented in Korea regarding job training and employment support for immigrant women by marriage. For this purpose, the job training suggested in the Healthy Family Basic Plan and Multicultural Family Policy Basic Plan as well as in the Basic Economic Activity Stimulation Plans for Out-of-employment Women were analyzed. Based on this, job training was reconstructed into four categories: 1) education and training program; 2) human resource development; 3) employment support; and 4) delivery system. For the analysis, the policy analysis methods reported by N. Gilbert and P.Terrile were used. The results showed that the current trial plans exhibited immaturity in the Tomorrow Learning Card and Successful Employment Package as well as in the specialization process, lack of a human resource development system, and the absence of governance. Several proposals should consider these when making the next-term trial plans.

The Effect of Female Marriage Immigrants Participation in K-POP Cover Dance on Acculturation Stress and Depression according to Self-esteem, Social Support

  • Kang, Byeol-Nim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2022
  • This study conducted K-POP cover dance for female marriage immigrants, and analyzed the effects of Self-esteem and social support on acculturation stress and depression to provide basic data for improving social relationships and promoting mental health of female marriage immigrants. Female marriage immigrants in their 20s and 30s were recruited, and 25 people each were randomly assigned to a high Self-esteem and social support group (HSS) and a low Self-esteem & social support group (LSS) according to the Self-esteem and social support of the pre-test, a total of 3 surveys were conducted, pre-test, after 6 weeks, after 12 weeks. The Self-esteem of female marriage immigrants following K-POP cover dance(60 minutes, 3 times a week, for 12 weeks) participation improved as the participation period in both HSS and LSS groups increased, and the LSS group improved significantly after 6 weeks. Social support decreased after 6 weeks in HSS and 12 weeks in LSS, The acculturation stress continued to decrease after 6 weeks and after 12 weeks in both HSS and LSS, and the LSS group decreased more significantly. Depression in both HSS and LSS groups decreased as the participation period increased, and the LSS group decreased significantly after 6 weeks. K-POP cover dance is thought to be an effective leisure activity program for female marriage immigrants to improve Self-esteem and social support, and to reduce acculturation stress and depression.

Support plan and analysis of demand for multicultural education using e-learning by marriage immigrants (이러닝 활용 다문화교육에 대한 결혼이민자의 수요 분석 및 지원 방안)

  • Ahn, Seong-Hun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a support plan for marriage immigrants through e-learning was studied. Currently, the number of Korean men marrying foreign women is rapidly increasing due to the increase in the imbalance of gender ratios caused by preference for boys and shunning of rural areas by Korean women. To alleviate this problem, the government is performing various social adaptation programs such as Korean language education and vocational education. Most marriage immigrants, however, are not properly educated as they are burdened by their household duties or work. In this paper, a plan for supporting marriage immigrants through e-learning was researched. To achieve this goal, a survey on intentions of the marriage immigrants to receive muticultural education through e-learning was performed. The result showed that most of marriage immigrants have a strong preference for e-learning. However, there are differences on their preference depending on the original nationality and residential region. A support plan for multicultural education through e-learning was proposed according to the above result. The support plan consists of three parts. First, education for marriage immigrants will be specialized according to their respective original nationality. Second, Korean education will be given greater emphasis in education. Third, vocation education which will benefit marriage immigrants will be prepared. Above support plans are expected to help the marriage immigrants to settle as equal members of the society instead of deteriorating into an underprivileged class by providing them with an opportunity to receive education.

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Comparison of Stress, Social Support, and Marital Satisfaction between Married Immigrant Women in Urban and Rural Areas (도시와 농촌 거주 결혼이주여성의 스트레스, 사회적 지지 및 결혼만족도 비교)

  • Nam, In-Suk;Ahn, Suk-Hee
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the levels of stress, social support, and marital satisfaction between married immigrant women living in urban areas and women living in rural areas to identify ways to improve their mental health. Methods: Two hundred married immigrant women were recruited from multicultural familysupport centers located in Daejeon City and Chungcheong Province. From July, 2009 to January, 2010, data were collected using self- administered questionnaire. Study instruments were scales for acculturative stress, housewives life stress, support from spouse, and marital satisfaction. Results: Urban married immigrant women had lower levels of acculturative stress and higher levels of support from spouse and more positive marital satisfaction compared to rural women. Both groups reported similar levels of stress in life as a housewife. Factors influencing marital satisfaction in both group were lower levels of acculturative and housewives life stress, higher levels of support from spouse, and living with parents-in-law. Conclusion: Rural married immigrant women may have more problems in adjusting to Korean culture and marriage compared to urban women. Therefore, to improve the physical and psychological wellbeing and marital adjustment of married immigrant women, development of nursing strategies according to area of residence is needed.