• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이력에너지

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Design of a History Data Management System for the Renewable Energy Resources (대체에너지원 이력 데이터 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Oh, In-Bae;Ahn, Yoon-Ae;Kim, Won-Tae;Ryu, Keun-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Deuk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.6
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    • pp.757-768
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the renewable energy resources play an important role as an energy resources of future due to an environmental pollution and lack of resources and so on. The development and diffusion of information systems related to renewable energy resources have been driven actively abroad. However, at domestic an efficient history management for renewable energy resource data and web retrieve service are not provided. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a history data management system for the renewable energy resources, which stores and manages vast history information of renewable energy resource data systematically. This system collects renewable energy resource data in the outside observation system and stores them in the history database. The stored Information is retrieved through the history query process and can be provided in various forms - table, graph, chart and counter line, etc. - on the internet. Especially, the proposed system manages the history data in real-time so the latest information is always provided to the users through the web interface.

Energy-Based Seismic Design of Buckling-Restrained Braced Frame Using Hysteretic Energy Spectrum (이력에너지 스펙트럼을 이용한 비좌굴 가새골조의 내진설계)

  • 최현훈;김진구
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2003
  • In this study seismic design procedure for buckling-restrained braced frame systems was proposed using hysteretic energy spectrum and accumulated ductility spectrum constructed from single degree of freedom systems. The hysteretic energy spectra and accumulated ductility spectra corresponding to target ductility ratio were constructed first. The cross-sectional area of braces required to meet a given target displacement was obtained by equating the hysteretic energy demand to the accumulated plastic energy dissipated by braces. Twenty earthquake records were utilized to construct the spectra and to verify the validity of the design procedure. According to analysis results of three- and eight-story buckling-restrained braced frame structures designed using the proposed method, the mean values for the top story displacement correspond well with the given performance target displacements. Also, the inter-story drifts turned out to be relatively uniform over the structure height, which is desirable because uniform inter-story drifts indicate uniform damage distribution. Therefore if was concluded that the proposed energy-based method could be a reliable alternative to conventional strength-based design procedure for structures with buckling-restrained braces.

Energy Demand in Steel Structures with Buckling Restrained Braces (좌굴이 방지된 가새가 설치된 철골조 건물의 에너지 요구량)

  • 최현훈;김진구
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a story-wise distribution of hysteretic energy in steel moment resisting framse(MRF), buckling restrained braced frames(BRBF), and hinge-connected framed structures with buckling restrained braces(HBRBF) subjected to various earthquake ground excitations was investigated. Sixty earthquake ground motions recorded in different soil conditions were used to compute the energy demand in model structure. According to analysis results, the hysteretic energy in MRF and BRBF turned out to be the maximum at the base and monotonically diminishes with increasing height. However the story-wise distribution of hysteretic energy in HBRBF was relatively uniform over the height of the structure. In this case damage is not concentrated in a single story, and therefore it is considered to be more desirable than other systems. The story-wise energy distribution pattern under three different soil types turned out to be approximately the same.

Study on the Variation of Energy Dissipation Factor of Reinforced Concrete Beam under Cyclic Loading (반복하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 보의 에너지소산계수 변화 특성 고찰)

  • Suk-Hyeong Yoo;Dae-Young Kang
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2023
  • As the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete members under cyclic loading progresses, the energy dissipation ability decreases due to a decrease in stiffness and strength and pinching effects. However, the guideline "Nonlinear Analysis Model for Performance-Based Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Building Structures, 2021" requires calculating a single energy dissipation factor for each member and all histeric step, so the decrease in energy dissipation capacity according to histeric step cannot be considered. It is judged that Therefore, in this study, the energy dissipation factor according to the histeric step was examined by comparing the existing experimental results and the nonlinear time history analysis results for a general beam under cyclic loading. The energy dissipation factor was calculated as the ratio of the energy dissipation amount of the actual specimen to the energy dissipation amount of the idealized elastoplastic behavior obtained as a result of nonlinear time history analysis. In the existing experiment results, the energy dissipation factor was derived by calculating one cycle for each histeric step, and the energy dissipation factor was derived based on the nonlinear modeling process in the guidelines. In the existing experimental study, the energy dissipation factor was calculated by setting each histeric step (Y-L-R), and the energy dissipation factor was found to be 0.36 in the Y-L step and 0.28 in the L-R step, and the energy dissipation factor in the guideline was found to be 0.31. This shows that the energy dissipation factor calculation formula in the guidelines does not indicate a decrease in the energy dissipation capacity of reinforced concrete members.

Seismic Energy Response of Steel Moment Resisting Frames with Mass Irregularity (질량비정형을 갖는 강 모멘트 저항 골조의 지진에너지 반응)

  • Choi, Byong-Jeong;Song, In-Hawn
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2003
  • 고층의 강 모멘트저항골조에 대한 지진 반응을 살펴보기 위해서 동적해석을 실시하였다. 구조물은 세가지의 다른 설계절차로 의도적으로 설계하였고 그 세가지의 개념은 강도 지배설계, 강기둥-약보 지배설계, 횡변위 지배설계이다. 그렇게 설계한 구조물이 각각 질량비정형이 존재하도록 하여 힁변위, 소성힌지, 이력에너지 입력 및 요구응력에 대해서 토론하였다. 미래에 설계에의 응용을 위해서 최대 지반가속도로 표현한 두 등급의 지진 하중을 이용해서 이력에너지 입력요구 곡선을 제시하였다.

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Comparison of Energy Demand in Multi-Story Buckling Restrained Braced Frame and Equivalent SDOF System (다층 비좌굴 가새골조와 등가 단자유도계의 에너지 요구량의 비교)

  • 김진구;원영섭
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2003
  • In equivalent static nonlinear analysis and in energy-based design, the structures are generally transformed into an equivalent SDOF system. In this study the seismic energy demands in multi story structures, such as three-, eight-, and twenty-story steel moment-resisting frames(MRF), buckling restrained braced frames(BRBF) and a damage tolerant braced frame(DTBF), are compared with those of equivalent single degree of freedom(ESDOF) systems. Sixty earthquake ground motions recorded In different soil conditions, which are soft rock, soft soil, and neat fault, were used to compute the input and hysteretic energy demands in model structures. In case the modal mass coefficient is less than 0.8, the effects of higher modes are considered in the process of converting into ESDOF According to the analysis results, the hysteretic and input energies obtained from 3 story and 8 story MRF and DTBF agreed well with the results from analysis of equivalent SDOF systems. However in the 20 story BRBF the results from ESDOF underestimated those obtained from the original structures.

Energy-Based Hysteretic Models for R/C Members (에너지 소산능력에 기초한 철근콘크리트 부재의 이력모델)

  • Eom, Tae-Sung;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.5 s.39
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2004
  • Since existing hysteretic models for R/C members focused on presenting the degrading stiffness using empirical equations based on experiments, they cannot accurately predict the energy dissipation capacity during cyclic loading. Recently, design equations which can evaluate the energy dissipation capacity of R/C members were developed. Based on those equations, in the present study, an energy-based hysteretic model for flexure-dominated R/C members was developed. The proposed model was devised to dissipate the same energy as the actual one dissipated during a complete load cycle. The proposed model represents the hysteretic behaviors of R/C members accompanied by stiffness degradation and pinching using primary and cyclic curves and six unloading/reloading rules. The proposed model was verified by comparisons with various experimental results. The energy-based hysteretic model can be used to develop computer programs for static and dynamic analysis/design because it is simple and easily applicable to numerical analysis.

Seismic Design of Long Span Structures Based on Hysteric Energy Absorption Mechanism(1) (이력에너지흡수 원리를 이용한 대경간 구조물의 내진설계(1) -이선형 탄소성 이력거동에 의안 에너지 소산원리를 이용하는 방법-)

  • Cheong, Myung-Chae;Won, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests a vibration control method long span structures with trussed roof. Basic concept of this method is based on the energy absorption through hysteresis loop of an elasto-plastic element. This element is attached on the top of the column supporting the roof. Two different types of roofs and three of earthquake waves are used in the investigation. It shows that this is very efficient method to reduce the seismic energy of roof member transferred from the column.

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An Estimation Method of Renewable Energy ResourcesUsing History Data (이력 데이터를 이용한 대체에너지원 추정 기법)

  • Oh, In-Bae;Ahn, Yoon-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.1031-1042
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    • 2004
  • A renewable energy resource data has the characteristic that its measurement value changes every moment. So the amount of primitive data which is produced by the change of time arevast. Therefore researches are needed for the construction of history database which can save and manage vast amount of history information of renewable energy resource data systematically, the estimation system of renewable energy resources. In this paper, to solve these problems, the estimation method of renewable energy resources is suggested. The method makes it possible to estimate momently changing data of the past systematically.

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