• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이동패턴 분석

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관제구역 내 어선 사고 예방을 위한 VTS의 역할 연구

  • Im, Geun-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2019
  • VTS는 해상사고를 예방하는데 있어 가장 효율적인 시스템임이 입증 되어왔다. 그러나 여러 한계로 인해 VTS의 어선 관제가 불가능한 것이 현실이다. 해상사고의 70%가 어선관련 사고 임에도 불구하고 어선 사고 방지를 위한 어떠한 장치도 마련되어 있지 않다. 하여, 어선의 VTS 관제대상선박 추가가 불가능한 상황에서, 어선 관련 사고를 예방할 VTS의 역할에 대해 연구하였다. VTS 관제구역 내 어선들의 이동 패턴을 1년간 분석하고 해상사고와의 관계를 분석하여 관제 대상 선박과 어선의 사고율 감소를 위한 VTS 관점에서의 해결방안을 제안하였다.

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Characteristics and Automatic Detection of Block Reference Patterns (블록 참조 패턴의 특성 분석과 자동 발견)

  • Choe, Jong-Mu;Lee, Dong-Hui;No, Sam-Hyeok;Min, Sang-Ryeol;Jo, Yu-Geun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1083-1095
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    • 1999
  • 최근 처리기와 입출력 시스템의 속도 차이가 점점 커짐에 따라 버퍼 캐쉬의 효율적인 관리가 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 버퍼 캐쉬는 블록 교체 정책과 선반입 정책에 의해 관리되며, 각 정책은 버퍼 캐쉬에서 블록의 가치 즉 어떤 블록이 더 가까운 미래에 참조될 것인가를 결정해야 한다. 블록의 가치는 응용들의 블록 참조 패턴의 특성에 기반하며, 블록 참조 패턴의 특성에 대한 정확한 분석은 올바른 결정을 가능하게 하여 버퍼 캐쉬의 효율을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문은 각 응용들의 블록 참조 패턴에 대한 특성을 분석하고 이를 자동으로 발견하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 블록의 속성과 미래 참조 거리간의 관계를 이용해 블록 참조 패턴을 발견한다. 이 기법은 2 단계 파이프라인 방법을 이용하여 온라인으로 참조 패턴을 발견할 수 있으며, 참조 패턴의 변화가 발생하면 이를 인식할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 8개의 실제 응용 트레이스를 이용해 블록 참조 패턴의 발견을 실험하였으며, 제안된 기법이 각 응용의 블록 참조 패턴을 정확히 발견함을 확인하였다. 그리고 발견된 참조 패턴 정보를 블록 교체 정책에 적용해 보았으며, 실험 결과 기존의 대표적인 블록 교체 정책인 LRU에 비해 최대 57%까지 디스크 입출력 횟수를 줄일 수 있었다.Abstract As the speed gap between processors and disks continues to increase, the role of the buffer cache located in main memory is becoming increasingly important. The buffer cache is managed by block replacement policies and prefetching policies and each policy should decide the value of block, that is which block will be accessed in the near future. The value of block is based on the characteristics of block reference patterns of applications, hence accurate characterization of block reference patterns may improve the performance of the buffer cache. In this paper, we study the characteristics of block reference behavior of applications and propose a scheme that automatically detects the block reference patterns. The detection is made by associating block attributes of a block with the forward distance of the block. With the periodic detection using a two-stage pipeline technique, the scheme can make on-line detection of block reference patterns and monitor the changes of block reference patterns. We measured the detection capability of the proposed scheme using 8 real workload traces and found that the scheme accurately detects the block reference patterns of applications. Also, we apply the detected block reference patterns into the block replacement policy and show that replacement policies appropriate for the detected block reference patterns decreases the number of DISK I/Os by up to 57%, compared with the traditional LRU policy.

A Study on Single Cell Polarized Signals Using Polydimethylsiloxane-based Micropatterned Channel System (폴리디메틸실록산 기반 마이크로패턴 채널 시스템을 이용한 단일 세포의 극성 신호에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Jung-Soo;Lee, Chanbin;Pan, Yijia;Wang, Yingxiao;Jung, Youngmi;Kim, Tae-Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we produced the micropatterned channel system using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and micromolding in capillaries (MIMIC) technology and evaluated cellular polarity signals through high-resolved imaging at the single-cell level. In cells treated with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), three types of key signals in cell migration; phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3 K), Rac, and Actin, were strongly activated in the front area compared to the rear region, whereas myosin light chain (MLC) showed no notable activity in the front and rear areas. Our results will, therefore, provide important information and methodology for studying the correlation between cell polarity signals and cell migration under the newly defined microenvironment.

Self-Similarity Characteristic in Data traffic (데이터 트래픽에서의 Self-Similar 특성)

  • 김창호;황인수;최삼길;김동일;이동철;박기식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 1999
  • The classical queuing analysis has been tremendously useful in doing capacity planning and performance prediction. However, in many real-world cases. it has found that the predicted results form a queuing analysis differ substantially from the actual observed performance. Specially, in recent years, a number of studies have demonstrated that for some environments, the traffic pattern is self-similar rather than Poisson. In this paper, we study these self-similar traffic characteristics and the definition of self-similar stochastic processes. Then, we consider the examples of self-similar data traffic, which is reported from recent measurement studies. Finally, we wish you that it makes out about the characteristics of actual data traffic more easily.

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Locating Particle by Ultrasonic Signal and Partial Discharge Signal Pattern in GIS (초음파 신호와 부분방전 신호의 패턴에 의한 GIS내 파티클 위치 추정)

  • 곽희로;이동준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the analysis of ultrasonic signal and partial discharge(PD) signal patterns for each location of particle in GIS. The characteristics of the ultrasonic signal and PD signal patterns for each location were as follows; in case of particle on the electrode, large ultrasonic signals and large PD signals occurred in positive half-cycle periodically; in case of particle on the spacer, ultrasonic signals and large PD signals occurred in negative half-cycle periodically; in case of the free moving particle, ultrasonic signals and large PD signals occurred by collision non-periodically. As a result, it was confirmed that particle in GIS could be located by the comparison and analysis of ultrasonic signal and PD signal patterns.

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The Analysis of Partial Discharges Pattern using Discrete Wavelet Transform (이산 웨이브렛변환에 의한 부분방전패턴 분석)

  • 이현동;이광식;이동인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with multiresolution analysis of wavelet transform for partial discharge(PD), composite discharge(corona + surlace discharge). Multiresolution analysis was used for performing discrete wavelet transform PD signals was decomposed into "approximation" and "detail" cOmpJnents until 4 levels by using discrete wavelet analysis. In this paper, daubechies family is adopted for the research of the characteristics of PD signals. 1be results show that in corona discharge the segment 7, 8, 9, 10, 1] values of defined variable is increased with discharge process, so phase distribution is characterized by 210~330 ranges. In case surface discharge in expoxy insulator inserted, defined variable values is fairly symmetric chscharge pattern because coupled both corona and dielectric oounded discharges. We can confimJly discriminate the type of PD source.

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A Study on the Optimization Period of Light Buoy Location Patterns Using the Convex Hull Algorithm (볼록 껍질 알고리즘을 이용한 등부표 위치패턴 최적화 기간 연구)

  • Wonjin Choi;Beom-Sik Moon;Chae-Uk Song;Young-Jin Kim
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2024
  • The light buoy, a floating structure at sea, is prone to drifting due to external factors such as oceanic weather. This makes it imperative to monitor for any loss or displacement of buoys. In order to address this issue, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries aims to issue alerts for buoy displacement by analyzing historical buoy position data to detect patterns. However, periodic lifting inspections, which are conducted every two years, disrupt the buoy's location pattern. As a result, new patterns need to be analyzed after each inspection for location monitoring. In this study, buoy position data from various periods were analyzed using convex hull and distance-based clustering algorithms. In addition, the optimal data collection period was identified in order to accurately recognize buoy location patterns. The findings suggest that a nine-week data collection period established stable location patterns, explaining approximately 89.8% of the variance in location data. These results can improve the management of light buoys based on location patterns and aid in the effective monitoring and early detection of buoy displacement.

An Implementation of The Position Pattern Generating Algorithm with Minimal Locomotion Time for Single-Axis Linear Machine Drive System (단축 선형 전동기 구동을 위한 최단시간 이동 방식의 위치 패턴 발생 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.221-233
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a simple but effective position profile generation algorithm for single axis high dynamic linear machine drive system is presented. In the recent industrial application fields like as LCD/PDP and semiconductor factory, requirements for the high performance positioning system with optimal position profile generator are highly increased to reduce the overall processing time. There might be various solutions for position profile generating algorithm according to the application type. A square-wave Impact quantity(Jerk) based algorithm with minimal locomotion time is argued in this paper to minimize the total time of one movement under some specific constrains such as maximum speed limit and maximum acceleration limit. In order to reduce the calculation efforts and satisfy the minimal locomotion time condition, the time variants representing each profile sector and a simple condition comparison algorithm are adopted. Also, the actual implementation method for profile generation algorithm and it's real performance results are presented through commercial linear machine drive system.

A Novel Shadow Clustering Mechanism based on Gauss-Markov Mobility Model in Nested Heterogeneous Networks (중첩 이종 네트워크 환경에서의 가우스-마코프 이동 모델 기반의 효율적인 새도우 클러스터 메카니즘)

  • Park, Je-Man;Kim, Won-Tae;Park, Yong-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2B
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel shadow clustering mechanism including a mobility estimation algorithm based on Gauss-Markov mobility model which analyses patterns of moving direction and speed of a mobile terminal respectively and a selection algorithm of the most suitable network for the requirements of mobile terminals. The proposed mechanism makes much less shadow cluster area than that of the legacy methods, and reduces unnecessary resource reservation. It is compared the proposed algorithm with traditional methods under various scenarios.

Agent Based Self-Adaptive Scheme for Improving Routing Reliability in Mobile Sensor Network (모바일 센서 네트워크에서 라우팅 신뢰성 향상을 위한 에이전트 기반의 적응 기법)

  • Jung, Jin-Man;Kim, Bong-Jae;Park, Ji-Yeon;Cho, Yoo-Kun;Hong, Ji-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2012
  • MSN 라우팅 프로토콜 설계에서 노드의 이동성 정도를 반영하는 것은 중요한 문제이며 다른 네트워크 인자의 특성들과 통합적으로 고려되어야 한다. 하지만, 기존 라우팅 기법들은 이동성의 고려가 미미하거나 다른 환경 인자들과 통합적인 고려가 되지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 센서 네트워크(MSN)에서 신뢰성 있고 에너지 효율적인 라우팅 기법을 제안한다. 먼저 동적인 네트워크 환경에서 이동성과 패킷발생율에 따른 에너지 소모 패턴 분석을 하였다. 분석된 결과를 바탕으로 제안 기법은 다양한 환경 인자에 따라 에이전트들이 싱크를 중심으로 자율적으로 구성하고 통신한다. 이러한 에이전트 기반의 라우팅 기법은 신뢰성 있고, 에너지 효율적인 통신을 가능하게 한다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안 기법은 기존 기법에 비해 노드의 이동성의 변화가 심한 환경에서 에너지 효율적임을 보인다.