• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의사결정 행동

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The Effects of National Culture on Ethical Decision-Making in the Internet Context : An Exploratory Analysis (인터넷 영역에서의 윤리적 의사결정에 대한 국가문화의 영향 : 탐색적 분석)

  • Yoon, Cheolho;Choi, Kwangdon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzes the effects of national culture on an individual's ethical decision-making in the context of the Internet. An ethical decision-making model which posits that five moral philosophy variables-justice, relativism, egoism, utilitarianism, and deontology-affect ethical judgment; ethical judgment, in turn, affects behavioral intention was proposed and Hofstede's five cultural dimensions of power distance, individualism, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation were used to analyze the effects of national culture on the model. The results showed that power distance, individualism, and masculinity had significant effects on the relationship between the deontology variable and ethical judgment, individualism, masculinity, and uncertainty avoidance had significant effects on the relationship between the justice variable and ethical judgment, and individualism and long-term orientation had significant effects on the relationship between ethical judgment and behavioral intention in the Internet context.

Understanding the Effect of Negative Reviews on User Decision in Restaurant Recommendation Apps (부정적 후기가 음식점 방문의도에 미치는 영향: 스마트폰 맛집 추천 앱을 중심으로)

  • Yun, Haejung;Choi, Ji Youn;Lee, Choong C.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.418-426
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    • 2015
  • Smartphone users select restaurants using restaurant recommendation apps and use previous visitors' reviews as key decision-making information. It has not been studied yet how users react to negative reviews and how their reactions lead into the dining decision. In this study, we examined whether there are differences in the influence of negative reviews on intention to visit the restaurant according to users' decision making styles. This study confirmed negative reviews affect user decision differently according to three attributes (food, service, and atmosphere), and also partially verified that the effects of negative reviews are different according to decision-making style.

Investigating the Impact of Affective Factors on Self-disclosure

  • Kim, Gimun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2022
  • One of the important research streams in the privacy literature for the past decade has been to discover factors affecting the decision-making process related to self-disclosure, called the cost-benefit analysis. However, although human behavior is greatly influenced by affective as well as cognitive factors, most of the factors found in previous studies are those with cognitive properties. Based on the awareness of this imbalanced situation, the study examines the role of affective factors on self-dislosure decision-making, especially SNS enjoyment and SNS fatigue. As a result of data analysis, the study finds that the influence of these affective factors is significant, and the influence of SNS enjoyment is greater than that of SNS fatigue. As for the relationship between the affective factors and the decision-making factors, the study finds that the positive affect(enjoyment) relates to only the positive evaluation factor(benefit) and the negative affect(fatigue) relates only the negative evaluation factor(cost), which demonstrate the congruent effect mechanism. Based on the result, the study discusses meaningful implications and suggestions for future studies.

Investigation of Correlation Between Cognition/Emotion Styles and Judgmental Time-Series Forecasting Using a Self-Organizing Neural Network (자기 조직 신경망에 의한 인지/감성 유형의 시계열 직관 예측과의 상관성 조사)

  • Yoo Hyeon-Joong;Park Hung Kook;Cho Taekyung;Park Jongil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2005
  • Although people frequently rely on intuition in managing activities, they rarely use it in developing effective decision-making support systems. In this paper, we investigate and compare the correlations between such characteristics as cognition and emotion characteristics and judgmental time-series forecasting accuracy by using a self-organizing neural network, and eventually aim to help build efficient decision-making atmosphere. The neural network used in this paper employs a self-supervised adaptive algorithm, and the feature of which is that it inherently can use correlation between input vectors by exchanging information between neuron clusters in the self-organizing layer during the training. Our experiments showed that both cognition and emotion characteristics had correlations with judgmental time-series forecasting, and that cognition characteristics had larger correlation than emotion characteristics. We also found that conceptual style had larger correlation than behavioral and analytical styles, and displeasure-sleepiness style had larger correlation than pleasure-arousal style with the forecasting.

Predicting Factors on the Increase in Computer Entertainment Behavior with Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 컴퓨터 오락추구 행동 상승의 예측요인)

  • Lee, Hyejoo;Jung, Euihyun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the predicting factors on the increase in computer entertainment behavior with the sample from KYPS data. The results of the Decision Tree model revealed that: (1) Neighbor supervision, self-belief, parent attachment, life satisfaction, and peer attachment were significant for the increase in computer entertainment behavior. (2) Neighbor supervision, class participation and leisure satisfaction were significant for male students' increase in computer entertainment behavior. (3) Optimistic disposition, teacher attachment, and peer attachment were significant for female students' increase in computer entertainment behavior. These results suggest that meaningful factors and their divers interactions should be considered in methods and programs for regulating and preventing the increase in computer entertainment behavior.

효과적인 정보보호 교육 및 훈련을 위한 프레임워크 개발

  • 오창규;김종기
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날의 정보시스템 환경에서는 물리적인 접근 통제나 정보보호기술 측면에서의 통제만으로 정보자원을 효과적으로 보호하기 어렵다. 흔히 정보보호는 기술보다는 관리의 문제라고 한다. 따라서 효과적인 정보보호는 조직 구성원의 정보보호 중요성에 대한 인식을 전제로 하며, 인식을 높이기 위해서는 적절한 교육과 훈련이 수반되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 사회심리학 관점으로부터 의사결정과정 측면과 교육 및 훈련의 효과성 측면에서 정보보호에 대한 사용자의 실제 행동과 내면화 과정을 규명하였다. 이를 토대로 조직 구성원이 지속적인 정보보호 실제 행동을 할 수 있는 정보 보호 교육 및 훈련 프레임워크를 제안하고, 구성요소별 전략과 프로그램의 실행 단계를 소개하였다.

An Exploratory Factor Analysis on the Collaborative Information Behaviors of an Online Community Responding to the MV Sewol Tragedy (세월호 비극에 대한 온라인 커뮤니티의 협력적 정보행동에 관한 탐색적 요인 분석 연구)

  • Jisue Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.191-220
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    • 2023
  • This research attempts to identify how members of an online community collaboratively engaged with particular social information behaviors and accomplished a defined collective action. While responding to the Sewol Ferry tragedy, MissyUSA members quickly communicated and mobilized a collective action, a full-page ad campaign in The New York Times. As a follow up study, this secondary analysis quantitatively analyzes the primary data from a previous study to explore potential relationships or underlying factors among the various identified information behaviors. In this study, nineteen of the previously identified information behaviors were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis, yielding a total of eight factors. The two major factors of shared representation/collective identification and mobilizing resources verified the findings of the previous study and are in line with the findings typical of political science. The three factors of collaborative decision-making, reaction to tension, and brainstorming were factors that maximized communication and mobilization online, without any face-to-face communication or physical organization. Three emergent factors of outburst of dissent, boycott, and planning explained how members used negative emotions of anger, referential information for boycott, and incubated next collective actions. Through exploratory factor analysis, this study verifies and expands on the findings of the previous study by identifying several emergent factors that relate to the collaborative information behaviors of an online community engaged in a collective action.

A Theoretical Study on Relocation of the Aged (노인의 주거이동에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • 이경희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구의 노인의 주거이동행동이 가족생활 주기의 다른 단계의 가구들과는 다른 행태를 나타내고 있으며 이에 대한 연구는 노인들의 생활을 이해하는데 중요한 연구주제가 될 수 있음을 소개하고자 시도되었다. 이를 위하여 노인들의 주거이동 유형과 주거이동을 결 정하고 목적지를 선택하는 의사결정의 과정에 관하여 살펴보고 노인이 이동후 받게 되는 부정적인 영향들과 이러한 부정적인 결과들을 최소화 시킬수 있는 중재변인들을 제시하였다. 이러한 이론적 관점들을 토대로 하여 앞으로 우리나라에서 이루어져야 할 노인의 주거이동 연구의 방향을 제시하였다.

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Buffer and Buffer Management (버퍼와 버퍼 관리)

  • 함정근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2002
  • Goldratt의 제약이론에서 버퍼 관리는 지속적인 경영개선(POOGI: Process of Ongoing Improvement) 도구인 집중개선의 5단계 (Focusing 5 steps)와 함께 기업 경영에서 일상적으로 피할 수 없는 다양한 경영 의사결정에 중대한 역할을 담당한다. 특히 TOC DBR에서 시작된 버퍼 관리는 제조업 현장 관리를 중심으로 공급망 관리에 이르기까지, 또 Critical Chain의 프로젝트 관리에 이르기까지 그 적용이 확대되고 있다. 역동적인 시장 환경에서 기업의 내부 역시 전에 없이 민첩한 대응 행동이 요구되는 바, 최소한의 투자로 최대의 throughput을 창출하면서 변동으로부터 즉시 만회하는 시스템을 가능하게 하는 버퍼와 버퍼 관리를 통해 기업이 얻을 수 있는 폭 넓은 이점을 조망해 본다.

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Students of factors affecting career decision level and career preparation behavior -Centering on students studying Dental Technology Daegu·Gyeongbuk area- (대학생의 진로결정수준과 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 대구·경북 지역 치기공(학)과를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, In-Ho;Lim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • Selecting one's career is one of the most important decisions for individuals because it will have a strong influence on his/her life. Especially for college students who are in the process of getting ready to step into the society after the graduation, career decision making becomes one of the most difficult tasks, and a real one. The purpose of this study was to analyze decision making styles and career decision making progress of Dental Laboratory Technology college students, and to test hypotheses which are related to the effects of counseling programs on students' decision making styles.