• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의사결정수형도

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Risk-based Decision Model to Estimate the Contingency for Large Construction Projects (리스크 분석에 기초한 대형건설공사의 예비비 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Du-Yon;Han Goo-Soo;Han Seung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays the rapid change in construction environment getting more globalized and complicated has caused lots of unexpected risks from inside and out of the country, so more sophisticated construction management strategies are being strongly needed. This paper suggests a risk management model with which we can estimate the appropriate contingency by quantifying the amount of probable risks immanent in large construction projects, which have a high degree of uncertainty in the anticipation of the total construction cost. To develop the model, the risk factors that make cost variations are elicited based on the real data of the contingencies assigned to the past projects. Furthermore, the influential relationship of risk factors is structured by applying the CRM(Cost Risk Model) which is the synthetic model of Monte Carlo Simulation, Influence Diagram and Decision Tree. The ultimate outcome of this research can by validated by tile case study with a large construction project performed.

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Design and Implementation of MES System in Manufacturing Process (제조공정의 MES 시스템 설계 및 구축)

  • Lee Kyung-Su;Kim Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.781-784
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷으로 대표되는 디지털 환경은 개인의 생활 및 기업의 환경에도 엄청난 변화를 주고 있으며 이러한 변화에 적응하기 위한 기업의 생존 전략은 자동화로 인한 생산성 증대, 표준화로 인한 원가절감 및 정보화로 인한 신속한 의사 결정으로 대변할 수 있으며 특히 제조 기업에서 경영 시스템을 지원 할 수 있는 도구로서의 MES 구축은 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 MES의 개요 및 기본 기능에 대해서 설명하였으며 제조 공정에서의 MES 시스템 적용 사례를 K 타이어 주식회사를 실례로 설명하였다.

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Decision-Making Process in Rural Reconstruction Project - An Evaluation Technique for Village Planning in Newly Reclaimed Land - (농촌개발사업의 의사결정기구 -간척지 취락계획을 위한 평가체계의 수립-)

  • 최수형;황한철
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 1993
  • In this study, a tentative decision-making matrix for village planning in reclaimed land was proposed. The evaluating conditions in the matrix are reclaimed farming acreage and distance. And the indexes for evaluation works are farming acreage required for increasing present farm size to target size in the base of, allowable commuting distance for farming from and effective controlling distance of each village. The village planning strategies are considered into four categories ; upkeep of present village scale, transfer of its superfluous farming acreage to a neighbouring village, enlargement of present village scale and new village construction in reclaimed land. As a case study, the proposed decision-making matrix was applied to 69 villages, which are contiguous to the potential farming area from reclamation works of Yongsan River Basin Comprehensive Development Project Phase Ill and so considered in this study as future farming villages there. From the application results, the following tactics for village planning may be proposed ; principally, upkeep or enlargement of present village scale, but, in an exceptional few cases of standard farming size being 3~5ha, new village construction of normal or satellite scale.

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Analysis of Signboard Characteristics and Dictionary Construction for Text Recognition in Signboard Images (간판영상의 텍스트 인식을 위한 영상데이터 특성 분석 및 사전 구축)

  • Lee, Myung-Hun;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Oh, Sang-Wook;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2008
  • The sign recognition and translation offer information and support decision making for foreigners or city tourist. Collecting sign images and building words in signs are essential to train machine recognizers and to evaluate systems. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of sign images. The collected sign images are about 1000 captured from difference conditions and locations. We also build a dictionary of words in 100,000 sign names.

Fuzzy Cognitive Map and Bayesian Belief Network for Causal Knowledge Engineering: A Comparative Study (인과관계 지식 모델링을 위한 퍼지인식도와 베이지안 신뢰 네트워크의 비교 연구)

  • Cheah, Wooi-Ping;Kim, Kyoung-Yun;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.2
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2008
  • Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) and Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) are two major frameworks for modeling, representing and reasoning about causal knowledge. Despite their extensive use in causal knowledge engineering, there is no reported work which compares their respective roles. This paper aims to fill the gap by providing a qualitative comparison of the two frameworks through a systematic analysis based on some inherent features of the frameworks. We proposed a set of comparison criteria which covers the entire process of causal knowledge engineering, including modeling, representation, and reasoning. These criteria are usability, expressiveness, reasoning capability, formality, and soundness. The results of comparison have revealed some important facts about the characteristics of FCM and BBN, which will help to determine how FCM and BBN should be used, with respect to each other, in causal knowledge engineering.