• 제목/요약/키워드: 의방유취(醫方類聚)

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"의방유취(醫方類聚)" 치법편의 구성과 특징 - 식치(食治) . 금기(禁忌) . 침구(鍼灸) . 도인편(導引篇)을 중심으로 - (The Composition and Characteristics of ${\ulcorner}$Euibangyoochui${\lrcorner}$, Methods of Medical Treatment)

  • 안상우;최환수
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • ${\ulcorner}$Euibangyoochui${\lrcorner}$ is a great medical encyclopedia composed of 91 symptoms and signs of diseases which classified 150 kinds of reference books. It consisted mainly of fifty thousands of herbal prescriptions and therapeutics but it deals with other treatments like diet therapy, precautions, acupuncture and moxibustion, physical and breathing exercises as well. Unlike other medical references, this book made up these treatments as independent chapters. We tried to catch the meanings and characteristics of each chapters.

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『의방유취(醫方類聚)』치법편의 구성과 특징 -식치(食治)·금기(禁忌)·침구(鍼灸)·도인편(導引篇)을 중심으로- (Methods of medical treatment in 『Euibangyoochui』)

  • 안상우;최환수
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2001
  • "의방유취(醫方類聚)"는 150여종 인용문헌의 내용을 91문의 병증문별로 분류한 다음 중복된 내용을 취사하는 등 일련의 정리와 수정과정을 거쳐 방대한 지식정보를 주제별로 정리한 대단위 의학정보사전이라고 할 수 있다. 물론 내용의 구성은 5만여 종에 달하는 치료처방이 중심이 되겠지만, 이에 앞서 전제되는 이론편과 매 문마다 부가된 식치(食治), 금기(禁忌), 침구(鍼灸), 도인(導引) 등 기타 요법 또한 적지 않은 분량이다. 이는 또한 앞서 간행한 "향약집성방(鄕藥集成方)"에서 병증목별로 간단한 몇 가지 조문의 이론과 단방요법 식으로 몇몇 문에만 침구와 도인법이 첨가되었던 것에 비하면 그 비중이 매우 중요시되었음을 알 수 있다. 특히 식치, 금기, 도인법이 이론과 방약에 필수적인 병용요법으로서 별개의 본편으로 구성된 것은 단순한 방약 위주의 대증치료(對症治療) 수준에서 벗어나 질병 발생 이후의 치료에 앞서 예방의학이 중시되었음을 뜻한다. 또 금기, 양생법을 병용함으로써 치료 후처치 또는 재활의학에 대한 관심이 증대되었음을 의미한다. 본고에서는 일반적인 처방서의 기본골격을 이루는 이론과 방약 부문을 제외하고 "의방유취"에서 다른 편으로 독립하여 구성된 식치, 금기, 침구, 도인편을 별도로 분리하여 고찰함으로써 치료편이 갖는 의미와 각 편별 특성을 알아보기로 한다. 먼저 제1절에서는 "의방유취" 구성상 독특하게 구성된 치료편의 구성과 각 편별 소재를 조사하고 그 비중을 가늠해 보았다. 이어 제2절에서는 각 편별 인용문헌을 살펴봄으로써 그 특성을 파악하여 "의방유취"에서 정리된 치료편의 의미를 되새겨 보기로 한다. 제1절이 외형상의 편제 상황을 조사 집계한 것이라면 제2절은 내용상의 특성을 소개하는 개요부라고 할 수 있다. 이것은 방대한 분량의 "의방유취"에 담긴 내용을 손쉽게 파악하고자 하는 입문 연구자에게 다소나마 개략적인 윤곽을 그려볼 수 있도록 기본적인 정보를 제공해 주는 지침서 역할을 하리라고 생각한다.

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"의방유취(醫方類聚)"에 인용된 "오장육부도(五臟六腑圖)"의 저자(著者)와 편제(編制)에 대한 고찰 (The study about the Author and Formation-Comparison of ${\ulcorner}Ohjangyukbudo{\lrcorner}$ quoted by ${\ulcorner}Euibangyoochui{\lrcorner}$)

  • 김대형;안상우
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2003
  • ${\ulcorner}$Ohjangyukbudo(五臟六腑圖)${\lrcorner}$ is the Book Name which was recorded in ${\ulcorner}$Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)${\lrcorner}$, and the Author had been clarified as 'Hoeum(胡?)' in accordance with those books likely as ${\ulcorner}$New Records of Tang Dynasty(新唐書)${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$History of Song Dynasty(宋史)${\lrcorner}$ The said 'Hoeum' had displayed her activity at the Age of Tang Dynasty, as a Female Physician also a Female taoist, who retired to hermitage in Mount Taebaek. As being perceived the abstruse reasons in those scriptures named. ${\ulcorner}$Hwangjungkyung(黃庭經)${\lrcorner}$ and ${\ulcorner}$Koodo(舊圖)${\lrcorner}$, she composed the book at Daejung 4th Year of King Sun, namely AD 848 named. ${\ulcorner}$Hwangjungnaekyungohjangyukbubosado(黃庭內景五臟六腑補瀉圖)${\lrcorner}$.

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『의방유취(醫方類聚)』가 『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』 편찬에 미친 영향 (The Influence of 『Eui Bang Yoo Chui』 upon 『Dong Eui Bo Gam』 Publishment)

  • 안상우
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2000
  • To generalize how early-Chosun medical achievements represented by "Hyang Yak Jib Sung Bang" and "Eui Bang Yoo Chui" influenced the publishment of "Dong Eui Bo Gam", and what academic achievements of "Dong Eui Bo Gam" are, I have compared the compositions of "Dong Eui Bo Gam" to two representative medical literature of early-Chosun era and examined the changes in organizations, and I was able to find deep connections among "Dong Eui Bo Gam", "Hyang Yak Jib Sung Bang" and "Eui Bang Yoo Chui".

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『의방유취(醫方類聚)·오장문(五臟門)』의 처방 분석 -처방 제형을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Prescriptions in the Five Viscera Section (五臟門) of Euibangyuchui (醫方類聚) - Focusing on the Form of Delivery for Medicinal Prescriptions -)

  • 정지훈
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.105-122
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    • 2018
  • Most of the prescriptions currently used by Korean medicine institutions to treat patients are delivered in the form of decoctions. The author reviewed the five-viscera section (五臟門) of Euibangyoochui (醫方類聚), which is composed of theory, medicinals, diet, taboo, acupuncture and moxibustion, and exercises. The medicinals cover a total of 1,144 prescriptions cited from 14 medical books, and provides a wide range of prescriptions and delivery options, including decoctions, powders and pills. Of the 1,144 prescriptions, the author notes that among them, 577 prescriptions which use powders (41%) are the most popular; 444 are pills (31%) and are the second most popular; 329 decoctions (23%) are the third most popular, and 64 other prescriptions are 5 percent. Expanding treatment options and delivery of medicinal prescriptions presented in the five-viscera section (五臟門) of Euibangyoochui (醫方類聚), is beneficial to both patients and doctors. The author suggests that expansion of herbal treatment options will provide opportunities to overcome current treatment limitations in the Korean medical service industry.

『의방류취(醫方類聚)』에 인용된 《오장육부도(五臟六腑圖)》의 저자(著者)와 편제(編制)에 대한 고찰 (The study about the Author and Formation-Comparison of 《OhJangYukBuDo》 quoted by 『Euibangyoochui』)

  • 김대형;안상우
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.39-62
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    • 2003
  • ${\ll}$OhJangYukBuDo五臟六腑圖${\gg}$ is the Book Name which was recorded in "Euibangyoochui醫方類聚", and the Author had been clarified as "HoEum胡愔" in accordance with those books likely as "New Records of Tang Dynasty新唐書", "History of Song Dynasty宋史" The said "HoEum" had displayed her activity at the Age of Tang Dynasty, as a Female-Physician also a Female taoist, who retired to hermitage in Mount Taebaek. As being perceived the abstruse reasons in those scriptures named "Hwang Jung Kyung黃庭經" and "Koodo(舊圖)", she composed the book at Daejung 4th Year of King Sun, namely AD 848 named "HwangJungNaeKyungOhJangYukBuBoSaDo ${\ll}$黃庭內景五臟六腑補瀉圖${\gg}$ ".

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"의방유취(醫方類聚)"의 문헌가치(文獻價値)에 관한 관견(管見) (Brief Commentary on Philological Value of "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions))

  • 호삼
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2008
  • "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) preserves important historical documents about herbal medical prescriptions up to the beginning of Ming dynasty. Mikisakae, a well-known medical history scholar of Japan, attributed high values on "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) as he stated that it summarized all medical knowledge of all over China and promulgated korean medicine to world top level. "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) thoroughly cited herbal prescriptions of 150 medical books of China which contents reach up to 9.5millions of letters. Also clarified all the sources of its contents. These efforts made easy the utilization for upcoming experts. Existing block books serves in various aspects of philological field, such as revision of lost documents, block book studies, contents studies, medical history studies, letter studies, phoneme studies and scholia.

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『의방유취(醫方類聚)·제허문(諸虛門)』을 통해 본 동아시아 전통의학에서의 허노(虛勞)의 역사 (The Historical Study of Consumptive Diseases in East Asian Medicine through the Chapter of All Deficiency in 『Euibangyoochui』)

  • 정지훈
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • All Deficiency section (諸虛門) in Euibangyoochui (醫方類聚), fills volumes 143-154 of Euibangyoochui's 266 volumes. In it, diverse and meaningful concepts such as Consumptive Disease (虛勞) and Fatigue Due to Overexertion (勞倦) are introduced to describe deficiency-oriented diseases. Before the 10th century, there are classified into six categories: muscle exhaustion, pulse exhaustion, flush exhaustion, Qi exhaustion, essence exhaustion, bone exhaustion, and prescribing treatments for treating diseases corresponding to each exhaustion. As medical knowledge was integrated through the medical books compiled by the government, awareness of Consumptive Disease was advanced to clarify the concept of pathways. The Confucian doctors have led to changes in recognition of the cause of the Consumptive Disease from damage of human factors to an internal problem. It can be seen that the classification of hurdles has become more diverse just before the outbreak of Euibangyoochui and that they include various diseases.

식우(拭疣) 김수온(金守溫)의 『의방유취(醫方類聚)』 편찬 사적(事蹟) (Kim Su-On's Work on the Compilation of 『Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)』)

  • 안상우;홍세영
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2011
  • Kim Su-On(1409~1481) was a editor in King Sejong's times who worked on the publication of "Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)" and other major publications led by the royal family. This paper will review the works of Kim Su-On based on the medical background of early Joseon Dynasty and the medical book-reading officer system, and also evaluate his contribution to the development of medicine in early Joseon Dynasty, factoring in his life, ideas, and literary talent. By looking at the life of Kim Su-On, we can understand the role of Confucian doctors(儒醫) in the early Joseon Dynasty, how Confucian scholars who were learned in medicine supervised the compilation and correction of "Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)". Especially, from the poetry of "Sikujip(拭疣集)", contents regarding the proofreading of "Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)" between Im Won-jun and Kim Su-On shows the publication process of "Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)" at the reign of King Sungjong. His outstanding achievements are largely due to the medical book-reading officer system implemented around the time "Euibangyoochui (醫方類聚)" was published. The medical book-reading officer system aimed to increase the knowledge of various matters for the civil service bureaucrats, allowing them to become high-ranking officials in the fields of technology. Its another purpose was to compile specialty publications. Many of the civil service bureaucrats who participated in the medical book publications arranged the theoretical basis of medicine and modified experience medicine to a new medical system. The first edition of "Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)" at King Sejong's reign collected vast medical information into 365 books. Then it was corrected during King Sejo's reign then finally completed and published at King Seongjong's reign. During this period, the experience medicine inherited from Goryeo Dynasty was reestablished into a new form of theoretical interpretation.