• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의무기록정보

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A Study on the Characteristics of Prematurely Discharged Patients and Establishing a Model for Predicting Prematurely Discharged Patients -Using Data Mining- (환자이탈군 특성요인과 이탈환자 예측모형에 관한 연구 -데이터마이닝을 활용하여-)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.3480-3486
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    • 2009
  • This research was based on the purpose of establishing predicted model of prematurely discharged patients using the mandatory information data, recorded in the medical institutes based on discharged patients of a University Hospital for the period of 1 year, from July. The result showed that the regression analysis model was the most excellent method of application model for preventing discharged patients, and when this is applied to discharged patients who are outpatients, the possibility of discharge can be less than staying in the emergency room. In addition, based on threshold 0.7, when we expect the discharged patients, out of 920 discharged patients, the actual patients who are discharged can become 136, showing the extract effectiveness of 14.78%. Based on the perspective of lift value, compared to random extract, this is 2.9 times (14.78/5.15) more effective.

Characteristics of the Child Maltreatment at Day Care Centers and the Case Dispositions of Child Protective Services in Korea (한국 어린이집 아동학대의 학대 특성 및 아동보호서비스의 최종조치 관련 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Kihyun;Jang, Hwajung;Kim, Kyunghee;Jang, Heesun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.25-52
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the characteristics of child maltreatment cases which occurred recently at the Day Care Centers in Korea. The study utilized the case records system of the National Child Protection Agency (K-CPS) and analyzed all the cases reported to the K-CPS from 2010 to 2012 (n=462). Using the case records abstraction system developed for this study, based on the Maltreatment Case Records Abstraction System (MCRAI; Trickett et al., 2009), the detailed information on abuse cases as well as disposition outcomes was abstracted. The results showed the relatively low rate of abuse designation, low rate of reports from the mandatory reporters as well as overwhelmingly high rate of physical abuse. Diversity was detected in severity ratings in each type of abuse. Finally, determinants of dispositions differed for children, perpetrators and daycare centers. Based on the results, implications for practice and child maltreatment research were discussed.

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Risk Factors of Severity of Pressure Injuries in Acute University Hospital Inpatients (급성기 대학병원 입원환자의 욕창중증도의 영향요인)

  • Cho, Bo Kyung;Ko, Young;Kwak, Chanyeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors influencing the severity of pressure injuries of patients with pressure injuries admitted to acute university hospital. This study was a secondary analysis on the data of the study conducted to identify the factors influencing the deterioration of pressure injuries during hospitalization. The data were collected by retrospectively examining the medical records of patients with pressure injuries who were 18 years of age or older and who were admitted to acute university hospital from May 2017 to November 2018. We used data from 472 patients with pressure injuries at admission for this secondary analysis. In order to identify the factor influencing of severe pressure injuries compare to superficial pressure injuries, we analyzed the data using logistic regression analysis. As a result of the study, gender, body temperature, and patient's movement were identified as factors affecting severe pressure injuries. Therefore, special care is necessary to increased the number of position change for inpatients with pressure injuries, especially for patients with decreased mobility.

Families' Perception and Attitude toward Applied Physical Restraints in General Neurological Wards (신경계 병동에서 억제대를 적용 중인 환자가족의 억제대 적용에 대한 인식과 태도)

  • Ha, So-Yeon;Ha, Yi-Kyung;Kim, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3293-3302
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to identify families' perception and attitude toward application of physical restraint(PR) in general neurological wards. The study is based on subjects from 70 family members who have cared patients applying PR. Data was collected using self-report questionnaires and reviewing of patients' medical records. 68.6% of subjects were female and the mean age was 47.9 years old. Family members were either sons, daughters or spouses. The questionnaires analyzed families' perceptions based on a score of 5, the results showed a mean score of 4.2, and items related to maintaining therapeutic tools scored the highest. The application of PR with two hands was perceived by families as more important than PR applied with one hand. In families' attitude toward PR, there was general agreement that families had the right to decide to apply and remove PR. Continuous education and information regarding PR is required to support families.

Effects of the Severity and Depression on the Quality of Sleep of Restless Legs Syndrome Patients (하지불안증후군 환자의 중증도 및 우울이 수면의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Eun Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of the severity, depression and to identify factors influencing quality of sleep in Restless Legs Syndrome(RLS) patients. A total of 303 consecutive RLS patients were assessed by self questionnaires and participant's medical records were reviewed for obtaining their clinical information. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The quality of sleep was positively correlated with symptoms(r=. 21, p<.001) and depression(r=. 37, p<.001). The results of multiple regression analysis showed that significant variables influencing the quality of sleep were depression(${\beta}=.35$, p<.001), age(${\beta}=.21$, p<.001), and severity(${\beta}=.15$, p=.005). The explanation power of this regression model was 21.0% and it was statistically significant. As a result, to improve their sleep quality, the nursing interventions are required for RLS patients who have the depression, age, and severity.

Usage Report of Chuna Manual Therapy in Patients Visiting Korean Medical Institutions -Using Electronic Medical Records(EMR) of 21 Korean Medicine Hospitals and Clinics - (한방의료기관 이용환자의 추나 이용실태 - 21개 한방병의원 전자의무기록 자료를 이용하여 -)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Ha, In-Hyuk;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jong-Ho;Jung, Boyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study analyzes the electronic medical record (EMR) data of the spine specialist oriental hospital and clinic in various regions, and reports the actual number and used cases of Chuna therapy. Methods: 2,470,772 data was extracted retrospectively from electronic medical records of all inpatients and outpatients who were treated chuna therapy at 21 Korean medicine hospitals and clinics from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018. The characteristics of medical treatment using chuna therapy reflect the minimum, maximum and average values of the number of hospitalized patients, length of hospitalization, frequency of hospitalization, number of outpatients, frequency of treatment and frequency of visit. Diseases were classified in the proportion of Chuna treatment according to the KCD, 7th edition. The chuna and blindness charts were derived accordingly from illness and disease of each part of the body. Results: During the study period, a total 1,342,022 inpatients and outpatients visited the study sites. The male proportion was a little higher than the females' (male: 53.7%, female: 46.3%). According to age, the 30s and 40s were more than half the total(30s: 33.0% and 40s: 20.1%). Chuna therapy was treated to more outpatients than hospitalized patients (outpatient: 83.6%, hospitalization: 16.4%), and most treatments were related to musculoskeletal illness(99.06%). Conclusions: As a result of this study, 1,342,389 chuna therapy was performed in 21 hospitals for one year. As highly demanded by the public, we look forward to ensuring national health care options and medical access when health insurance for chuna therapy is applied beginning March 2019.

Palliative Care Provided for Older Patients with Terminal Stage of Cardiopulmonary Disease Before and After Life-Sustaining Treatment Decisions (만성 심폐질환을 가진 말기 노인환자의 연명의료결정 전후 완화간호의 제공)

  • Choi, Jung-Ja;Kim, Su Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2021
  • This study was a retrospective descriptive study to identify frequency and change of palliative care provided for older patients with terminal stage of cardiopulmonary disease before and after life-sustaining treatment (LST) decision making. As a result of chart review of 124 older patients in a university hospital, oral analgesics medication, cold and hot therapy for pain management, antibiotics medication and urine culture for urinary infection, oral care, hair wash, and partial bath were provided significantly less after LST decision making. Provision of praying and relaxation therapy for pain control, oral and nasal care, and emotional care were not changed before and after LST decision making. Spiritual care was the least provided care. Therefore, non-pharmacological pain management, emotional care, and spiritual care need to be improved for older patients with terminal cardiopulmonary disease at the end of life.

Clinical Characteristics in Panic Disorder Patients in Emergency Department (공황발작으로 응급실에 내원한 공황장애 환자들의 임상 특징)

  • Lee, Chang-Ju;Nam, Beom-Woo;Sohn, In-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : This study was designed to investigate datas related to panic attack and treatment in emergency room of panic disorder patients who visited emergency room for panic attack. Methods : A retrospective analysis of medical records was conducted on 92 patients with panic disorder who visited Chungju Konkuk university hospital emergency department due to panic attack and had bodily symptoms from 1st January 2010 to 31th December 2019. In addition to demographic characteristics and comorbid disorders, triggering stressors and alcohol consumption were corrected as pre-panic attack datas, bodily symptoms at the time of panic attack were corrected as datas during attack, electrocardiogram trial, consultation with psychiatrist, admission and information of used psychotropic drugs were corrected as post-attack data. Depending on size of data, Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test was used. Collected data was analyzed using R 4.03. Results : Cardiovascular disease was accompanied by 5.4% and depressive disorder was the most common coexisting mental disorder. Among triggering stressors, economic problem/work-related stress was significantly higher in men than women (𝛘2=4.322, p<0.005). The most common physical symptom during attack was circulatory (65.2%), followed by respiratory (57.6%), numbness-paralysis (33.7%), dizziness (19.6%), gastro-intestinal (14.1%) and autonomic symptom (12.0%). Electrocardiogram was taken at higher rate when patients complained circulatory symptom (𝛘2=8.46, p<0.005). The psychotropic drug most commonly used in emergency room was lorazepam, used in 92.1%. Conclusions : The most common bodily symptom during panic attack was circulatory symptom and the most common triggering stressor in men was economic problem/work-related stress. The most commonly used psychotropic for panic attack was lorazepam.

A Study on the Characteristics of Intentional Self-Poisoning Patients : Comparison between Non-Prescription and Prescription Drugs (일반의약품과 전문의약품 의도적 음독 자살 시도자 특성 분석 연구)

  • Cho, Eulah;Cho, Ji Hyun;Jho, Kyeng Hyeng;Sim, Hyun-Bo
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : Self-poisoning is the leading cause of visits to the emergency departments after a suicide attempts. This study is aimed to compare the patient characteristics according to the category of drugs ingested by the patients who attempted suicide. Methods : All medical charts were retrospectively reviewed from patients who visited the emergency center, at Seoul Medical Center, due to intentional self-poisoning from April of 2011 to July of 2019. We investigated the information regarding the subtype and quantity of the intoxication drug, how it was obtained, suicidal history, and psychiatric history, as well as, sociodemographic information. Variables were compared between prescription drug (PD) and non-prescription drug (NPD) poisoning groups. Results : The mean age of the NPD poisoning group was significantly lower than that of the PD poisoning group. The patient ratio of those enrolled in national health insurance and living with spouses were significantly higher in the NPD poisoning group. Compared to the NPD poisoning group, the PD poisoning group had a higher incidence of mental illnesses, underlying diseases and ratio of involuntary visit to the emergency department. Among the prescription drugs, the benzodiazepine poisoning group had a higher rate of self-prescription than the non-poisoning group, while the zolpidem poisoning group had a higher rate of the using someone else's prescription than other drugs. Each single drug poisoning group (benzodiazepine, zolpidem, and antidepressant single-agent) had a higher rate of no mental illness than each of the mixed-poisoning group. Conclusions : Guidelines for regulating non-prescription drugs are needed as a matter of suicide prevention. Also, this study suggests that clinicians need to be careful when issuing prescriptions and should suicidal risk according to patients' characteristics, duration of follow-up and type of drug packaging.

An Automatic Access Registration System using Beacon and Deep Learning Technology (비콘과 딥러닝 기술을 활용한 전자출입명부 자동등록시스템)

  • Huh, Ji-Won;Ohm, Seong-Yong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.807-812
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    • 2020
  • In order to prevent the national wide spread of the COVID-19 virus, the government enforces to use an electronic access registration system for public facilities to effectively track and manage the spread. Initially, there was a lot of hassle to write a directory, but recently a system for creating an electronic access list using QR codes, what is called KI-Pass, is mainly used. However, the procedure for generating a QR code is somewhat cumbersome. In this paper, we propose a new electronic access registration system that does not require QR code. This system effectively controls the suspicious visitor by using a mask wearing discriminator which has been implemented using deep learning technology, and a non-contact thermometer package. In addition, by linking the beacon, a short-range wireless communication technology, and the visitor's smartphone application, basic information of the facility visitor is automatically registered to KDCA through the server. On the other hand, the user access information registered in the server is encrypted and stored, and is automatically destroyed after up to 4 weeks. This system is expected to be very effective in preventing the spread of other new infectious diseases as well as responding to the coronavirus which is recording a high spread worldwide.