• 제목/요약/키워드: 의과대학 교육과정

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가톨릭대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발 및 편성 사례 (Introduction of Premedical Curriculum at the College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)

  • 유동미;강화선
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2017
  • Premed education in the college of medicine at the Catholic University of Korea aims to promote student creativity and excellence in accordance with the mission of the college: to have a sense of calling, leadership, and competency. The Catholic Medical College premed curriculum includes 75 credits which are composed of 65 credits for required courses and 10 credits for elective courses. It consists of courses in basic science, medical science, liberal arts and humanities (premedical OMNIBUS). It also involves community programs in 'Vision and Mission,' 'Leadership Training,' and 'Academic Conference.' In addition, students are allowed self-directed choice of their courses and learning for one quarter.

전남대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발과 편성사례 (Premedical Curriculum at Chonnam National University Medical School)

  • 정은경
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2017
  • The educational goal of premedical education is to provide the desired college-level training in liberal arts as well as sciences, and to equip students with a basis for future medical studies. The purpose of this study was to introduce a premedical curriculum at Chonnam National University Medical School and to provide baseline data for developing an improved premedical curriculum. The reformed premedical curriculum has been followed since 2017. Formal premedical curriculum consists of basic education and character education through liberal arts study and major courses related to medical education. In addition to the formal premedical curriculum, students are supported through various programs that help develop interpersonal and intrapersonal competences.

의과대학 학제 개편이 필요한가: 학제 개편이 교육 혁신의 동력이 되기 위한 조건 (The Opportunity for Educational Innovations and Requirements in Academic System Reform of Medical Schools)

  • 윤보영
    • The Korean Journal of Medicine
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    • 제99권3호
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2024
  • The amendment to the Higher Education Act enforced on February 20, 2024, abolishing the traditional 2-year pre-med and 4-year medical school programs, marks a significant shift in medical education in Korea. The academic system reform is expected to be a driving force for large-scale curriculum revision, presenting an opportunity to introduce new educational innovations not only in curriculum but also in student assessment and support systems. Addressing these challenges requires collaborative efforts among educators, students, and communities to navigate the evolving landscape of medical education effectively. In this regard, I will illustrate the recruitment and development of educators to implement the reform and the collaboration between communities and medical schools to innovate medical education.

우리나라 의학전문직업성 교육과정에서의 '전문직 정체성 형성' 교육 현황 (Current Status of 'Professional Identity Formation' Education in the Medical Professionalism Curriculum in Korea)

  • 이영희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the current status of the medical professionalism curriculum in Korea to suggest a plan to move towards the formation of a professional identity. Professionalism education data from 28 Korean medical schools were analyzed, including the number of courses, required or elective status, corresponding credits, major course contents, and teaching and evaluation methods. Considerable variation was found in the number of courses and credits in the professionalism curriculum between medical schools. The course contents were structured to expand learners' experiences, including the essence and knowledge of professionalism, understanding of oneself, social interaction with others, and the role of doctors in society and the healthcare system. The most common teaching methods were lectures and discussions, while reflective writing, coaching, feedback, and role models were used by fewer than 50% of medical schools. Written tests, assignments and reports, discussions, and presentations were frequently used as evaluation methods, but portfolio and self-evaluation rates were relatively low. White coat ceremonies were conducted in 96.2% of medical schools, and 22.2% had no code of conduct. Based on the above results, the author suggests that professional identity formation should be explicitly included in learning outcomes and educational contents, and that professional identity formation courses need to be added to each year of the program. The author also proposes the need to expand teaching methods such as reflective writing, feedback, dilemma discussion, and positive role models, to incorporate various evaluation methods such as portfolios, self-assessment, and moral reasoning, and to strengthen faculty development.

교육자로서 전공의 역량과 교육과정의 분석과 제안 (Competency and Curriculum of the Resident as Teacher: A Review and Suggestions)

  • 박장희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2021
  • Residents serve as educators who teach patients, medical students, fellow residents, and other medical personnel while being trained as learners. The purpose of this study was to review the literature on the competencies, perceptions, and educational status of residents as teachers, and to suggest appropriate competencies and curricular components. A literature review was conducted and resident-related institutional homepages were searched. Many countries are developing the educational competencies of residents as teachers and implementing educational programs. Residents most often taught clinical knowledge and clinical skills to patients, medical students, fellow residents, and other medical professionals, and recognized the importance of education, the joy of teaching, and the role of teachers; however, the task of teaching was burdensome. Based on these findings, competencies and educational programs for the resident as teacher are proposed. The competencies consist of the five stages of ACCESS (active learner, clinical teacher, curriculum developer, educational scholar, social communicator, supervisor/leader), and specific teaching content, methods, and assessment methods are suggested to develop these competencies. Educating residents to develop their competencies as teachers is very important as a way to foster lifelong learning skills, help others, and assist in leadership roles.

학습성과중심교육과정에서의 교육과정 설계 탐색 (An Investigation on Curriculum Design in Outcome Based Curriculum)

  • 채수진
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2009
  • Outcome based education, a competence based approach at the cutting edge of curriculum development, offers a powerful and appealing way of reforming and managing medical education. The emphasis is on the product that is to say what sort of doctor will be producted rather than on the educational process. In outcome based education, the outcomes are clearly and unambiguously specified such as Tyler's curriculum design. The design of outcome based curriculum plans in the opposite direction, starting with the good doctor and working backwards. Outcome based curriculum offers many advantages as a way of achieving this. It emphasises relevance in the curriculum and accountability and can provide a clear and unambiguous framework for curriculum planning which has an intuitive appeal. It encourages the faculty and student to share responsibility for learning and it can guide the assessment.

진로계획과정모형에 기반한 충남대학교 의과대학 진로박람회 개선 사례 (Case Study on a Revised Career Fair at a Medical School Based on the Career Planning Process Model)

  • 이소영;김정란;권국주
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2024
  • Medical students' career choices hold significant importance at both individual and national levels. Therefore, Chungnam National University College of Medicine aimed to systematize its revised career fair in 2022, basing its efforts on a career planning process model. Chungnam National University College of Medicine sought to formalize the design process by utilizing the ADDIE model (analysis design, development, implementation, evaluation model) in developing programs for the career fair program. Throughout the entire process, the student support center and student council actively collaborated, striving to incorporate students' requests and opinions. They designed and developed a program for all stages of the career planning process. However, a new stage ("review & ref lection") was added to the existing 4-phase model, creating a transformed framework where this stage interacts with the original 4 phases. Each stage involved portfolios, career aptitude tests, career-related lectures, posters with introductory information about majors, and booths for each major. The revised career fair attracted double the expected participants (N=589). The program evaluation survey showed overall positive responses (N=135). Additionally, some factors in the Specialty Indecision Scale showed significant differences between before and after the career fair. The success of the newly developed career fair at Chungnam National University College of Medicine can be attributed to its systematic framework and the active involvement of students throughout the process. However, for aspects with long-term implications, such as "understand yourself " and "choose your specialty," there may be a need for supplementary programs.

의학교육에서 medical simulation의 세계적 동향

  • 윤유상
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2006
  • 현대 의학의 발달과 더불어 최근 의학교육에는 많은 변화가 일어나고 있다. 그 중에서 최근 주목 받기 시작한 분야가 의학 시뮬레이션(medical simulation)이다. 시뮬레이션은 과거 강의 위주의 교육에서 한걸음 더 나아가 학생으로 하여금 임상에 가까운 상황에 접하게 함으로써 임상 진료 및 위기 상황을 경험하게 하여 지식과 수행을 통합하는 교육 방법이라고 할 수 있다. 또한 다양한 임상 경험을 할 수 있으며 환자에게 위해가 가해질 가능성이 없고, 학생에게도 안전한 교육 방법으로써 세계 여러 국가들이 도입한 교육 방법이다. 물론 시뮬레이션 교육은 비용과 시설 및 인력 요건의 구비가 상당히 많이 필요한 것이 사실이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 세계의 많은 대학들이 시뮬레이션에 투자하는 것은 의학교육의 흐름에 중요한 영향을 주고 있기 때문일 것이다. 최근 한국의 의학교육에서도 새로운 교육과정의 도입과 의사국가고시 실기시험이 도입되는 등 급격한 변화의 바람이 불면서 의학시뮬레이션 센터를 구축하는 곳이 늘어나고 있다. 의학 시뮬레이션의 세계적 동향을 주목할 필요가 있으며 시뮬레이션은 의료인의 자질 함양은 물론 환자들의 신뢰를 얻는 데에도 커다란 영향을 미칠 것이다.

의과대학 교육과정 개편에 대한 인식과 교육과정 평가 (Pereeption on curriculum reformation and evalution of medical school)

  • 이수곤;정명현;양은배
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the elements of success in curriculum reformation using focus group interview and faculty survey. Methods: We analyzed the 105 questionnaires that were collected horn 450 faculties in Yonsei University College of Medicine from September 1 to September 12, 2005. The interview of focus group was conducted to 105 faculty and students using 10 interview questions from July 25 to August 29, 2005. The data of focus group interview and faculty survey were analyzed by content analysis. frequency and percentile. Results : 66.7% of faculty have pointed out that it is right a direction of new curriculum but there are some problems in curriculum management. The most frequently addressed problem in the new curriculum is as follows : ability of self-directed learning(15.3%). deficiency of faculty understanding(10.5%). The faculty comments on the improvement areas of new curriculum such as curriculum revision (8.6%). efficiency of curriculum management (6.7%), reward and incentive system of education(6.7%). The focus groups pointed out the important factors of curriculum reformation such as horizontal and vertical integrity between subjects, improvement of student achievement test, enhancement of self-directed learning. responsibility and authorities of course director. Conclusions : It should be concluded. to succeed curriculum reformation, which the purpose of curriculum reformation announces obviously and management group should effort continuously so that professors may understand the new curriculum. The course directors have to responsibility and authorities operating the subjects and the university should develop the students' evaluation system and faculty performance appraisal system.