• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유희춘

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Research on an aristocratic officer's travels in the mid Chosun Korea by analysing Yu Hee-chun's diary (일기(日記)를 이용한 조선중기 양반관료의 여행 연구)

  • Jung, Chi-Young
    • Journal of Korean Historical Folklife
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    • no.26
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    • pp.71-106
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this research is to reconstruct an aristocratic officer's travels by analysing Yu, hee-chun's diary, Miamilgi. Yu had kept his diary for eighty three months, from October 1567 to May 1577, and there were twenty six times of travel logs which are analysed in this research. As a result of the analysis, his travels can be divided into official travels and private travels. Sixteen times of official travels were comprised of inspection tours for parishes as a superintendent of Jeonra province, trips to supervise maintenance works of royal tombs and to worship the tombs, to carry out the sanjae (rituals in the mountains) as a second minister of the ministry of rites. It was difficult for him to have private travels as he continually served as a royal officer. He had got only 10 times of private travels during the eighty three months for maintaining the ancestor's tomb and worshiping the ancestors, for recuperating himself and his wife, and for constructing his new house. All of these travels were long-distance ones. In terms of his travel routes, he frequently used royal main trunks, e.g. 'Haenamro' (from Seoul to Damyang), which were maintained by the royal government. The main reason of his frequent using of trunk lines was that convenience facilities such as the royal post stations (Yeok) and royal inns (Won) were equipped well in these roads so it was easy to get horse change services and lodging and boarding. The fact that main trunks were chiefly straight lines and the shortest way was rather secondary reason. On the other hand, when he was a superintendent of Junra province, he had four times of round inspection on all parishes of Junra province, following the tour routs covering all over the province. As he was incumbent royal officer, he started his travel by getting a permission from the king. Simultaneously, he made ready some travel items. Among the items, horse was most important one for the journey. After finishing all the preparing processes before the departure, he had special farewell ceremony for the King, Sookbae, and had a small party with his friends called Jeonbeul. Main transportation means for his travel was horse, and many kinds of horses such as royal government's horse, Yeokma, local government's horse, Swema, as well as his private one were used. Additionally, he used a palanquin while he was doing inspection trip as a superintendent of Junra province. Yu was incumbent officer so he mostly lodged in local government guest houses. If he could not find out any local guest house, he was lodged in royal inn, and in his relatives houses or irregularly in buddhist temples. Most meals were supplied by local royal governments. The activities in his journeys were varied on his travel objectives. In his private journey, it was the main activities that maintaining ancestor's tombs and having a memorial service. During the trip, he visited his relatives. His official trips, on the other hand, had a regularity. Main activities were dealing with public works, and visiting Hyanggyo (country public school). However in the midway, he visited his relatives and had a journey to scenic places.

A Study on the Books Engraved under the Auspices of Yu Heui-Chun (유희춘이 판각을 주도한 서적에 관한 연구)

  • 배현숙
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.277-295
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to identify woodblocks which were engraved in the providences in the mid Chosun dynasty, especially ones engraved under the auspices of Yu Heui-chun(柳希春), but not listed in $\boxDr$Kosachwalyo 攷事撮要$\boxUl$. This could be done by the analyzing $\boxDr$The Diary of Miam 眉巖日記$\boxUl$ written by Yu Heui-chun. It is a book which recorded daily life of eminent scholar and official covering political, social and cultural aspects, books and family matters. There were two categories of books published under the auspices of Yu Heui-chun. One is the books written by his grandfather in law, Choi Bu(崔溥), which were $\boxDr$Keumnamjip 錦南集$\boxUl$ collective works of Choi Bu, and $\boxDr$Pyohaerog 漂海錄$\boxUl$, essays on travelling across China. The other is the books for children, $\boxDr$Sinjeung Yuhap 新增類合$\boxUl$ for teaching characters and $\boxDr$Sog Mong-gu 續蒙求$\boxUl$ for moral education. These woodblocks have to enlisted in the woodblock catalogs. The analysis shows that most of these woodblocks by Yu Heui-chun were not recorded in either of two $\boxDr$Kosachwalyo 攷事撮要$\boxUl$ editions published in 1575 and 1585. In this respect, $\boxDr$The Diary of Miam$\boxUl$ proved itself to be of great significance in terms of bibliography studies.

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A Study on the way of annotation in 『Sok-Mong-Gu Bun-Ju』(續蒙求分註) (『속몽구분주(續蒙求分註)』의 분주(分註) 방식 시고(試考))

  • Lee, Yeon-Soon
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.48
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    • pp.147-167
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    • 2012
  • This paper was investigated by comparing "Sok-Mong-Gu Bun-Ju"(續蒙求分註) and "Mong-Gu"(蒙求). As a result, "Mong-Gu" was organized around the person anecdotes, "Sok-Mong-Gu Bun-Ju" is annotated with the person anecdotes. So the text show an differences were found on the configuration. Thus It reveal that "Sok-Mong-Gu Bun-Ju" is a tome and convenient to use the report has been made by scholars can be clarified.

A Study on the Yube Literature of Mi-Am Yu hi-chun (미암 유희춘의 유배기 문학 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Soon
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.32
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2008
  • Mi-Am Yu hi-chun(眉巖 柳希春, 1513~1577) was one of the Honam Sarim(湖南士林) with Ha-Sue Kim In-Hoo(하서 김인후) and Go-Bong Ki Dae-Seuing(고봉 기대승) in 16C. But He was condemned to exile and spend 19 years in Jong-Sung, with enthronement of King Sun-jo, was appointed as a gyeong'yeongwan(經筵官), one of the Eulsa sarim(乙巳士林). And at that time, he publicated Jujaeoryu munjip juhae(주자어류문집주해), which is a match for Toegye(퇴계). But due to the shortage of existing work, the study of his learning was not accomplish in depth. Then this article made clear his learning with Mi-Am ilgi (미암일기), which was written for ten years before he die. But a period of yubae literature did not studied. This article present this matter and established the feature.

Study on The Chinese Poems Composed by Mi-Am Yu Hee Choon (미암(眉巖) 유희춘(柳希春)의 한시(漢詩) 연구(硏究))

  • Song, Jae-yong
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.57
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    • pp.383-406
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    • 2014
  • Mi-Am Yu Hee Choon (1513~1577) considered poetry as a part of his life. Therefore, this writer specifically focused on Mi-Am Yu Hee Choon's Chinese poems. The following is the conclusion from the materials discussed in this article. Mi-Am tried to understand literature in ethical perspective. The number of Chinese poems composed by Mi-Am is estimated to be about 300, and the number of pieces that this writer could find was 285. Also, Mi-Am took poem composition seriously, and put emphasis on content more than structure. Among Go Shi, Yul Shi, and Jul gu, Jul gu (especially Chil Un) is the largest in quantity, and it is presumed that he preferred Chil(seven) Un over Oh(five) Un. With regards to Go Shi, there are relatively many Jeon-Go. With regards to Jul gu, which was a poetry composing structure that Mi-Am could make the best use of, they were mostly about the daily lives. And with regards to Yul Shi, there were many poems that expressed his feelings about the real world and self-examination. Mi-Am's poems can be categorized into ones that he wrote when he was on exile, and ones that he wrote while serving for the king again after he got released from exile. During the exile period, self-discipline through learning, friendship, and love for the people were the main themes of his poems, and after being released and started serving for the king again, his poems were mostly about loyalty to the king, interaction with acquaintances, emotions, ancestor worship, self-examination, and conjugal affection through literary communion. Among Mi-Am's poems, there are many that have Eum Song Cha Un included in their titles, and the mainstream of his poems were related to daily lives or experiences. Also, most of them naturally and calmly expressed the fact itself without exaggerating. Mi-Am considered poetry as a part of his life and the fact that he practiced literary communion with his wife by writing poems about the ordinary things happened between him and his wife, Song Duk Bong, is worthy of notice.

Study on Gimcheon Jikji-temple Published Zizhitongjiangangmu (김천 직지사 간행의 "자치통감강목(資治通鑑綱目)" 연구)

  • Song, Il-Gie;Oh, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2010
  • Kings of many generations in Chosun Dynasty considered the Zhu-Zi's Zizhitongjiangangmu as an important history book. When Sarim appeared to the front of main political arena since Chung jung, it had been common for regional administrator to publish and distribute books with the need for text-type resources. Zizhitongjiangangmu published by Jikji-temple in Kimchun area is a valuable resource that contains the purpose of publishing those books and describes the process of publishing and engraving in detail. The Annals of the Chosun Dynasty and Miamilgi also provides detailed descriptions of the process of how to transfer those woodblock-printed books to the Kyosokwan, which had been engraved by several regions and gathered together into Jikji-temple. Therefore, this research analyzed the contents contained in The Annals of the Chosun Dynasty and Miamilgi and connected them to postscript of Zizhitongjiangangmu published by Jikjitemple in order to identify the characteristics of regional publications in the latter part of the 16th century.

Determination of Histamine by Reverse-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detection (형광검출 역상 액체크로마토그래피에 의한 Histamine의 정량)

  • Ryu, Hee-Chun;Kim, Hyung-Ryong;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Ki;Lee, Young-Mi;Kim, Hyung-Min;An, Nyeon-Hyoung;Shin, Tae-Yong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 1996
  • A rapid and simple method for the determination of histamine by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection was established. 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate(FMOC) was used as fluorescent derivative reagent. The optimum conditions for the derivatization such as pH, reaction time and the concentration of FMOC were investigated. Linearity of calibration curve was obtained between $0.1{\mu}g/ml$ and $0.5{\mu}g/ml$(r=0.992) and the limit of detection was $0.01{\mu}g/ml$.

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A Study on the House of the Gentry (士大夫) in the late 16th Century -Centering around Ryu, Hee-Choon's Diary(Miam-Ilgicho) (16세기말(世紀末) 사대부가(士大夫家) 객청(客廳) 조영사례(造營事例) 연구(硏究) -유희춘(柳希春)의 "미암일기초(眉巖日記草)"를 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Lee, Ho-Yeol
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.9-38
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    • 1992
  • In the study the documents in Ryu Hee-Choon's diary (Miahm-Ilgicho) from Oct. 29th 1575 to Feb. 9th 1577, for Kaeg-Chung(客聽) are arranged and analized. Ryu, Hee-Choon (Mi-ahm) was a civil minister in the era of Myung-Jong to Sun-Jo of the Chosun dinasty. This study would be one of the basal material for actually inquiring into the character of houses for the gentry in the late 16th century. Above all, the significance of this is that it study could show the details of the architectural economy, the organization of architectural society and the process of the supply of architectural material at that time. Craftsmen devoting themselves to this work are carpenters, artisans making roof titles, roofers and artisans constructing walls. And the content that are craftsmen of monks(僧匠), artisans of commoners(私匠) and slaves belong to government(官奴) is noticeable thing. In this construction work, monks in temples of the region and laboures commandeered by the government office are mainly mobilized. Except of them, private slaves and commoners mobilized by government office also devoted themselves to this work. But, it required more research whether this aspect could be the general character of the construction work of the gentry in the late 16th century. Architectural material, in the case of wood was cut and transported mostly from islands like Jin-do by labourers commandeered by the head officer of the region and monks. Superintendents seemed to come be non-specialists of noble families of the ruling class. So, it is thought that they managed mainly the manpower supply and administration. And some architectural ironworks, much provisions and marine products for labourers and craftsmen were proided by the government office of the region. This could be understood in the same context as above that goverment office of the region contributed to commandeering labourers and supplying architectural material in some degree. Carpenters and roofers took wages that is, about 7.7 pils(匹) of cotton cloth for each carpenter and 5 pils of cotton cloth and some provisions for each roofer. This would be a noticeable thing for researching wages of craftsmen at that time

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A Study on the Uimul for Reproduction of Gyeongsang-Gamsa Doim Procession in the late Joseon Dynasty: Jeol, Wol, and Ilsan (조선후기 경상감사 도임행차 재현을 위한 의물 연구 : 절·월 및 일산을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eunjoo;Kim, Migyung
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.133-154
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we reviewed the preparation process and the main Uimul involved in the procession of Gyeongsang Gamsa Doim in the late Joseon Dynasty. We reviewed the Yeongyeong- Ilgi, written by Cho, Jae-ho, and the Miam-Ilgicho, wtitten by Yoo Hee-chun. Those who had been appointed as a Gamsa by the Sammang System went through the Saeun and Sajo procedures to thank and say goodbye to the king before leaving for his assignment. The Gyoseo and Yuseo were usually received from the king at this time, but in some cases, they were received in the Seungjeongwon, or the Seori of Seungjeongwon brought them directly to the place where the Gamsa works. The Milbu with the Eoab was received along with the Yuseol, and the principle was to return the Milbu later. The procession of Gamsa is divided into the pre-and post-Gyoinsik procession and the Sunryeok procession. It was confirmed that the pre-Gyoinsik procession was made more compact than the post-Gyoinsik procession. In the study, we reviewed Ilsan, which is necessary for the officials' procession, and also examined the Gyoseo, Yuseo, Jeol·Wol, and Milbu received from the king. We also looked at the Gwan-in and Byeongb given by the former Gamsa at the the Gyoinsik. The Jeol, which means the command and the Wol, which means killing power, were given to the Gamsa. And unlike previous studies, it was confirmed that the Jeol was a perforated hexagon and and the Wol was a trident. Also, it was found that Ilsan is white, and there are two rows of Yuso on each of the six ribs of the umbrella. It is thought that the results of this study, which looked at the Doim process and Uimul by dividing the Gyeongsang-Gamsa Doim procession in the late Joseon Dynasty pre-and post-Gyoinsik, will be helpful in understanding the process of Gasmsa Doim. In addition, it is expected that it can be used as basic data for reproduction event of traditional culture related to Gwana, such as the reproduction of Gyeongsang-Gamsa Doim-Sunlyeok procession and Gyoinsik.