• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유해도

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A Study Examining the Measurement of Construction Working Environment and the Target Analysis of Special Health Check for Site Workers - Based on the Analysis of Harmful Factors at Work Site - (건축공사의 공종별 유해요인 분석에 따른 작업환경측정 및 특수건강 진단 대상 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seo-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.386-394
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This thesis is to measure construction working environment and to improve health protection of site workers, who are required to take special health check, by analyzing harmful factors that are occurred by each site operation. Method: This thesis explicates the analysis of harmful factors per the operation at construction site, the target of working environment measurement with examined harmful factors, and the variables of special health check. Result: This thesis figures out the target of working environment measurement and the variables of special health check through the analysis of harmful factors per the operation from 12 construction projects. Conclusion: This This thesis is expected to be an instrument for preventing construction site workers from occupational disease, by regular execution of measuring working environment via harmful factors of each operation as well as of special health check.

Studies on the Applications of PSL, TL and ESR Methods for the Detection of Dried Fruits and Mushrooms (PSL, TL 및 ESR 분석에 의한 건조과일류 및 버섯류에 대한 검지 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Heon;Son, Jin-Hyok;Kang, Yoon-Jung;Park, Hye-Young;Hwang, Cho-Rong;Kim, Jae-I;Lee, Kang-Bong;Jo, Tae-Yong;Eom, Mi-Ok;Park, Sue-Nie;Seong, Rack Seon;Jang, Young-Mi;Lee, Jae-Hwang;Park, Yong-Chjun;Lee, Hwa-Jung;Lee, Sang-Jae;Han, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we investigated the applicability of the photostimulated luminescence (PSL), thermoluminescence (TL) and electron spin resonance (ESR) methods for various foods. The analysed samples consist of 11 items including dried fruits (6 items) and mushrooms (5 items). To compare between non-irradiated and irradiated food, all samples were irradiated with $^{60}Co$ gamma-ray source. In PSL study, the photon counts of all the unirradiated sample were identified negative (lower than 700). The photon counts irradiated (1, 5, 10 kGy) dried date-palm, dried jujube and mushrooms (Auricularia auricula, Phellinus linteus and Sarcodon aspratus) showed positive (higher than 5,000) and the results for the other samples were negative or intermediate (>700 and >5,000). In TL analysis most of items can be applicable to detect irradiated foods because of showing TL ratio above 0.1. The glow curves by TL method were estimated in the range of $150{\sim}250^{\circ}C$ in irradiated samples. In ESR measurements, the intensity of ESR signal (single-line) increased as the dose of irradiation increased. In particular, the specific ESR signals of irradiation-induced radical were detected in dried papaya, dried date-palm, dried banana, dried pineapple and S. aspratus. According to the results, PSL, TL and ESR methods were successfully applied to detect the irradiated foods. It is concluded that PSL, TL and ESR methods are suitable for detection of irradiated samples and a combined method is recommendable for enhancing the reliability of detection results.

육류의 유해잔류물질 방지대책

  • Kim, Ok-Gyeong
    • The Korea Swine Journal
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    • v.12 no.10 s.134
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 1990
  • 보건사회부는 식품위생법에 따라 오는12월 1일부터 돼지고기,쇠고기,닭고기 등 유통육류에 대해 유해물질 잔류 검사를 실시할 계획이다

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A Study on the Mortality in Oxygen and Toxic Gas Concentration According using Experimental Animals (실험동물을 이용 산소 및 유해가스 농도에 따른 치사율 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2013
  • It may occur health hazards or death by suffocation or acute poisoning in case of oxygen deficiency in ambient or exposure to harmful gas. As a part of accident prevention, we studied the change of activity and lethal dose by changing the concentration of several hazardous gas with inhalation exposure chamber and laboratory animals. We investigated the lethality and motility change during either the 4 hrs whole body exposure to oxygen, nitrogen, toluene, $H_2S$, CO and 48 recovery. As results, it is estimated that 5% oxygen concentration as lethal concentration and 5.5% as $LC_{50}$ (rat, 4 hrs) with statistics for dose-response. The results of lethality in oxygen deficient condition (approximately 6%), the lethalities were 40%, 20% with 20 ppm $H_2S$, 600 ppm CO respectively, and was not increased the lethality with 8% CO. Thus, it was confirmed that the $H_2S$, CO had influence to lethal dose, while toluene had low fluence.

The Rapid Detection of Pathogens in Organically Grown Vegetables Using PCR-DGGE (PCR-DGGE를 이용한 유기농 채소의 유해 미생물 신속 검지)

  • Kwon, Oh Yeoun;Son, Seok Min
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2011
  • In this study the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) combined with denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) was evaluated as a method permitting the rapid detection of pathogens in fresh originally grown vegetables. A universal primer (341GCf/534r) was selected for its ability to amplify the V3 region of 16S-rRNA genes in their target pathogens (Salmonella typhimurium, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Bacillus cereus, Listeria monoytogenes, Staphyloocus aureus, E. coli). The 194 bp fragments in PCR were successfully duplicated as expected. The amplified fragments of the same size from six different pathogens also showed good separation upon DGGE. The detection limit of PCR-DGGE for six pathogens in fresh-cut lettuces were over $10^{5}$ CFU/g when sampled by stomaching. However, when the sampling method was changed from stomaching to shaking, the detection limit of six pathogens in organic vegetables was shown to increase by over $10^{1}$ CFU/g, but only those of B. cereus were over $10^{3}$ CFU/g. Therefore, PCR-DGGE was shown to be a reliable method for the detection of pathogens in fresh-cut vegetables.