• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유한요소해석(FEA)

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압전MEMS의 가상신속시작을 위한 유한요소해석이용 수치해의 개발

  • 정원지;여준구;김은석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 1997
  • 이 논문에서는 압전 MEMS에 대한 유한요소해석(FEA)응용이 연구되었다. 압전MEMS와 관련한 특수재료 및 기하학적 형상에 대한 몇 가지 두드러진 특징 및 앞으로의 연구가치가 있는 주제도 아울러 다룬다. 압전 능동박막을 이용한 센서 및 액츄에이터를 포함하는 단순구조에 대한 FEA모델링이 제시되었다. ZnO가 압전 재료로 사용되었다. 정적 전기기계적해석이 두 가지 모델에 대해 수행되었다. 압전효과로 발생한 처짐 및 센 서의 출력전압에 대한 FEA 결과는 해석치 혹은 실험측정값과도 우수하게 일치하였다. ANSYS가 P-MEMS의 가상신속시작체계를 위한 우수한 FEA도구임이 본 논문을 통해서 보여졌다.

Development of 1-3 Piezocomposite Ultrasonic Transducers by means of the Finite Element Method (유한요소 해석법을 이용한 1-3형 압전복합체 초음파 트랜스듀서의 개발)

  • 이수성;김동현;한진호;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2004
  • In this study. a 1-3 piezo-composite single element ultrasonic transducer was designed with a commercial finite element analysis (FEA) code. PZf1ex and developed based on this design. Design with FEA could be performed overcoming many constraints of the typical theoretical method, and also was very practical. Validity of the design with the FEA was illustrated through experimental characterization of fabricated 1-3 piezo-composites and ultrasonic transducers, Through comparison with the result of the theoretical method. we confirmed the superiority of the design method using FEA.

Verification of the capacitive pressure sensor by FEA program (유한요소해석 프로그램을 이용한 정전용량형 압력센서의 검증)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Choi, Bumkyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1241-1242
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 정전용량형 압력센서 내의 공기가 센서 성능에 미치는 영향을 줄이고자 이론적 접근과 실험적 확인을 통해 제안된 바 있는 센서 모델을, 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ANSYS로 각각의 조건에 따라 해석하여 기존에 제시 된 결과들과 비교하는 과정을 다루었다. FEA(Finite Element Analysis)결과, air chamber를 추가한 센서는 기존의 센서보다 sensitivity가 향상되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, FEA로 얻은 sensitivity 값은 이론값과 1.8%~10.1%의 차이를 보였으며, sensitivity ratio는 이론값과 실험값의 중간 정도로 나타났다.

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유한요소해석에 의한 나노인덴테이션의 탄소성 변형에 관한 연구

  • 양현윤;조상봉;김지수;윤존도;김봉섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.273-273
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    • 2003
  • 나노인덴테이션은 압자를 수 $\mu\textrm{N}$의 힘으로 시편에 압입을 시켜 재료의 경도나 탄성계수와 같은 기계적 특성을 평가하는 압입경도 시험법이다. 압입 변위를 나노미터범위로 조절할 수 있어 기존에 접근할 수 없었던 박막의 기계적 특성을 평가하는데 응용이 넓어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 나노인덴테이션에서 제공되는 하중-변위곡선과 유한요소해석의 결과를 비교하여 유한요소해석의 신뢰성을 검증하고, 유한요소해석에서 여러 가지 재료의 특성에 따른 파일업과 싱크인 현상을 규명 하고자 한다.

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Evaluation on Applicability of Finite Element Analysis in Model Test of Pile Pullout (말뚝 인발모형실험에 대한 유한요소해석의 적용성 평가)

  • You, Seung-Kyong;Shin, Heesoo;Lee, Kwang-Wu;Park, Jeong-Jun;Choi, Choong-Lak;Hong, Gigwon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the applicability of FEA(Finite Element Analysis) to the simulation of pile pullout behavior under various soil conditions (relative density and fines content), in order to evaluate reasonably the pullout resistance of pile. That is, the results of previous research (You et al., 2018) were analyzed by FEA under the same conditions. The FEA results showed that axisymmetric analysis using virtual ground was able to evaluate the skin friction of the pile. Also, axisymmetric analysis, which can apply the shear resistance characteristics of the pile-soil interface in various soil conditions, could be used as an analytical method that can simulate a reasonable pile pullout behavior. Therefore, the analytical model proposed in this study was able to simulate appropriately the pullout behavior based on the stress-strain relationship of the pile-soil interface.

Finite Element Analysis of Small Acoustic Filters for Hearing Protection Device (청각보호구용 소형 음향필터의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Dong Hoon;Lee, Yun Jung;Kim, Pil Un;Lee, Sang Heun;Cho, Jin Ho;Kim, Myoung Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2007
  • The noise induced hearing loss, which is one type of the hearing losses, is well known occupational diseases. The prevention of the noise induced hearing loss is very important, because it is unrecoverable. There are some kinds of devices for hearing protection, and those are effective in preventing the noise induced hearing loss. However, people often resist the use of hearing protection devices because they have some difficulties during conversation in wearing the devices. To solve the problem, a small acoustic filter can be used for a hearing protection device. In this paper, we designed several kinds of small acoustic filters and analyzed the characteristics of designed small acoustic filters using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). From FEA results, we proved the characteristics of designed small acoustic filters which vary according to length and diameter. And we found out that the general tendencies of modeled filters using FEA are same as acoustic experiment results of designed filters.

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A Study on High Frequency Induction Hardening of S45C Specimen by FEA and Experiment (유한요소해석 및 실험에 의한 S45C 시편의 고주파 유도경화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwan-Seok;Choi, Jin-kyu;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we proposed a high frequency induction hardening analysis method based on electromagnetic-thermal co-simulation. In the high frequency induction heating analysis, the results of the finite element analysis (FEA) (considering the change of the material property and the cooling factor according to the temperature) and those of the high frequency induction hardening experiment (using the S45C specimen) were compared. The hardness of the S45C specimens was measured using the micro Vickers hardness test to determine the depth of hardening. The measurement results were then compared with the results of FEA. The result of high frequency induction heating analysis showed that the temperature was more than $750^{\circ}C$, which is the A2 transformation point of S45C, while the temperature during quenching was below $200^{\circ}C$. The results showed that the difference of the depth of hardening between the FEA and the experiment is 0.2mm.

Design and Fabrication of a Convex Array Ultrasonic Transducer with Finite Element Analysis (유한요소 해석법을 이용한 컨벡스 배열형 초음파 탐촉자의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Su-Sung;Kwon, Jae-Hwa;Eun, Hong;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 2002
  • In this study, an ultrasonic transducer was designed with a commercial finite element analysis (FEA) code, PZFlex, and fabricated based on the design. The transducer has the dimension and shape suitable for abdomen diagnosis working at 5 ㎒ and consists of 128 piezoelectric elements disposed in a convex linear array form. The transducer is composed of two impedance matching layers, one backing layer, and kerfs placed between the piezoelectric elements. Validity of the design with the FEA was illustrated through experimental characterization of a sample transducer. Comparison with the design results by equivalent circuit analysis method was also made to check the superiority of the FEA design.

Design of Micro Actuator Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 마이크로 액추에이터의 설계)

  • Lee, Yang-Chang;Lee, Joon-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.634-637
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 미세구조의 마이크로 액추에이터의 구동해석을 위한 결과로써 3차원 유한요소해석(Finite Element Analysis, FEA)을 이용하여 수행하였다. 마이크로머신과 같은 미소구조물을 해석하는 경우, 컴퓨터의 메인 프로세스에 비해 프리프로세서(pre-processor)의 비중이 높아지고 있어 그 효율화가 가장 중요하다. 수작업에 의존해야 했던 지난날의 요소분할법 기술은 최근에 들어 여러 연구자들에 의해 개발되고 있다. 특히, 복합현상을 다루는 정전 액추에이터에 직접적인 적용에 다소 어려움이 있는데 3차원적인 수치 및 실험평가는 실용적인 문제에서 비추어 볼 때 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 센서로서의 역할을 하는 마이크로 정전 액추에이터의 기본설계를 위한 토대를 구축하고자 3차원적인 FEA 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 미세 회전운동을 분석하였다. 그 결과 설계된 모델에서 먼저 자중해석과 Mode 해석에서 기준치를 모두 만족하였다. 또한 설계된 액추에이터의 형상에 따른 회전자의 변형해석을 수행하여 시작토오크와 탄성한계까지의 위치제어에 필요한 회전각을 구하였으며, 정전장 해석을 통하여 시작토오크는 전압 $V^2$에 비례함을 알 수 있었다.

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Evaluation of Seismic Response of Masonry Walls Strengthened with Steel-bar Truss Systems by Non-linear Finite Element Analysis (비선형 유한요소 해석에 의한 강봉 트러스 시스템으로 보강된 조적벽체의 내진거동 평가)

  • Hwang, Seung-Hyeon;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Kim, Sang-Hee;Lim, Jin-Sun;Im, Chae-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2021
  • The present study presents a nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) approach using the general program of Abaqus to evaluate the seismic response of unreinforced masonry walls strengthened with the steel bar truss system developed in the previous investigation. For finite element models of masonry walls, the concrete damaged plasticity (CDP) and meso-scale methods were considered on the basis of the stress-strain relationships under compression and tension and shear friction-slip relationship of masonry prisms proposed by Yang et al. in order to formulate the interface characteristics between brick elements and mortars. The predictions obtained from the FEA approach were compared with test results under different design parameters; as a result, a good agreement could be observed with respect to the crack propagation, failure mode, rocking strength, peak strength, and lateral load-displacement relationship of masonry walls. Thus, it can be stated that the proposed FEA approach shows a good potential for designing the seismic strengthening of masonry walls.