• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유체 구조 연성

Search Result 206, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Uncoupled Solution Approach for treating Fluid-Structure Interaction due to the Near-field Underwater Explosion (근거리 수중폭발에 따른 유체-구조 상호작용 취급을 위한 비연성 해석방법)

  • Park, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2019
  • Because the water exposed to shock waves caused by an underwater explosion cannot withstand the appreciable tension induced by the change in both pressure and velocity, the surrounding water is cavitated. This cavitating water changes the transferring circumstance of the shock loading. Three phenomena contribute to hull-plate damage; initial shock loading and its interaction with the hull plate, local cavitation, and local cavitation closure then shock reloading. Because the main concern of this paper is local cavitation due to a near-field underwater explosion, the water surface and the waves reflected from the sea bottom were not considered. A set of governing equations for the structure and the fluid were derived. A simple one-dimensional infinite plate problem was considered to verify this uncoupled solution approach compared with the analytic solution, which is well known in this area of interest. The uncoupled solution approach herein would be useful for obtaining a relatively high level of accuracy despite its simplicity and high computational efficiency compared to the conventional coupled method. This paper will help improve the understanding of fluid-structure interaction phenomena and provide a schematic explanation of the practical problem.

Analysis of Rear Closer of Vertical Launching System by Using Fluid-Structure Interaction Method (유체-고체 연성 해석 기법을 통한 수직발사대 후방 덮개의 거동 해석)

  • Lee, Younghun;Gwak, Min-cheol;Cho, Haeseong;Joo, Hyun Shig;Shin, Sang Joon;Yoh, Jai-ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.664-671
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a numerical analysis of behaviors of rear closer of vertical launch system under rocket plume based on fluid structure interaction analysis. The rocket plume loading is modeled by fully Eulerian method and elasto-plastic behavior of rear cover is calculated by total Lagrangian method based on a 9-node planar element. The interface motion and boundary conditions are described by a hybrid particle level-set method within the ghost fluid framework. We compare the fluid flow pattern between different rear closer models which are elast-plastic and rigid deformation.

  • PDF

Structural optimization and numerical analysis of multiphysics system (멀티 피직스 시스템 해석과 구조 최적 설계)

  • Yoon, Gil-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.157-160
    • /
    • 2009
  • 멀티 피직스 시스템은 구동을 수치적으로 해석하기 위하여 두 개 이상의 연성이 되어 있는 물리계를 고려해야하는 시스템을 일컫는다. 대표적인 예로 기계 분야에서 현재까지 많이 연구되어 왔던 열탄성(Thermal/Structure)과 유체/구조 연성(Fluid/Structure)시스템을 들 수 있다. 또한 현재 차세대 성장산업으로 많은 관심이 집중되고 있는 의료기기나 지능형 자동차와 로봇 등에서 사용되는 다양한 센서와 엑추에이터 등도 특별한 예로 들 수 있다. 특히, 한 개의 물리계 해석으로 시스템 해석이 가능한 기존의 일반적인 기계 시스템과는 달리 MEMS 등의 초소형 시스템은 시스템의 거동을 수치적으로 계산하기 위하여 여러 물리계의 연성을 고려해야 한다는 점에서 대표적인 다물리계 시스템의 예로 들 수 있다. 이렇게 우리생활에 밀접하게 쓰이고 있는 멀티 피직스 시스템은 단일 물리계 시스템과 비교하여 엔지니어의 경험에 의존하여 설계(Design)하기가 어려운 특성이 있다. 이에 이 연구 논문에서는 이런 멀티 피직스 시스템을 해석하고 최적화 하기위한 노력을 소개한다.

  • PDF

Stress Based Node Refill Model for Lattice-Boltzmann Method on Fluid-Structure Interaction Problems (격자 볼츠만 법의 유체 구조 연성해석 적용에 대한 응력 기반 격자 재생성 모델)

  • Shin, Jae-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Lattice Boltzmann Method has developed for solving the Boltzmann equation in Cartesian domains containing immersed boundaries of arbitrary geometrical complexity moving with prescribed kinematics. When a immersed boundaries are sweeping the fixed fluid node, refilling the node information in a vicinity of fluid nodes is one of the important issues in Lattice Boltzmann Method. In this study, we propose a simple refill algorithm for the particle distribution function based on a proper velocity, density and strain rate to enhance accuracy and stability of the method. The refill scheme based on a asymptotic analysis of LBGK model has improved accuracy than interpolation schemes. The proposed scheme in this study is validated by the simulations of an impulsively started rotating circular cylinder to investigate adaptability for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem. This refill scheme has improved stability and accuracy especially at high Reynolds number region.

FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS FOR VORTEX-INDUCED VIBRATION OF CIRCULAR CYLINDER (유체-구조 연성해석을 통한 원주의 와유기 진동 해석)

  • Kim, S.H.;Ahn, H.T.;Ryue, J.S.;Shin, H.K.;Kwon, O.J.;Seo, H.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2012
  • Fluid-Structure Interaction analysis of a circular cylinder surrounded by incompressible turbulent flow is presented. The fluid flow is modeled by incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in conjunction with large-eddy simulation for turbulent vortical flows. The circular cylinder is modeled as elastic continuum described by elasto-dynamic equation of motion. Finite element method based approach is utilized for unified formulation of fluid-structure interaction analysis. The magnitude and frequency of structural response is analysed in comparison to the driving fluid forces.

Analysis of Fluid-Structure Interaction of Cleaning System of Micro Drill Bits (마이크로 드릴비트 세척시스템의 유체-구조 연성해석)

  • Kuk, Youn-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2016
  • The micro drill bit automatic regrinding in-line system is a system that refurbishes drill bits used in a PCB manufacturing process. This system is able to refurbish drill bits with a minimum size of ø0.15-0.075mm that have previously been discarded. Beyond the conventional manual cleaning process using ultrasound, this system adopts a water jet cleaning system, making it capable of cleaning drill bits with a minimum size of ø0.15-0.075mm. This paper analyses various contact pressures applied to the surface of drill bits depending on the shooting pressure of the cleaning device and fluid velocity in order to optimize the nozzle location and to detect structural instability caused by the contact pressures.

Sloshing Analysis of a Simple Tank using Fluid-structure Interface Method (유체-구조 연성 방법에 의한 단순 탱크 슬로싱 해석)

  • Kang, Sung-Jong;Seo, Hong-Jae;Kim, Byung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2011
  • Fuel tank sloshing noise of vehicle is caused by flow impact on the tank wall during sudden braking, and the sloshing vibration of tank wall is a coupled phenomenon of the fuel inside tank and tank wall structure. Therefore, Fluid-Structure Interface(FSI) analysis technology should be adopted to predict accurately the sloshing vibration. In this study, FSI approach was employed to analyze sloshing phenomenon for a simple tank model with velocity change of the actual vehicle test. First, the simulated results for rigid tank model were compared with those for deformable tank model. Next, influence of baffle location and shape of baffle holes on the acceleration magnitude and the maximum stress of tank wall was investigated. In addition, sloshing analysis for tank with another baffle type was carried out.