• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유체기인 진동

Search Result 190, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Seismic Protection of Cable-stayed Bridges Using LRB and MR Damper (납-고무받침과 자기유변유체 감쇠기를 이용한 사장교의 내진제어)

  • 정형조;박규식;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.241-245
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing additional semiactive control devices for seismic protection of cable-stayed bridges by examining the ASCE first generation benchmark problem for a cable-stayed bridge. In this study, ideal magnetorheological dampers (MRDs) are considered as additional semiactive control devices. Numerical simulation results show that the hybrid base isolation system is effective in reducing the structural responses of the benchmark cable-stayed bridge under the historical earthquakes considered. The simulation results also demonstrate that the hybrid base Isolation system employing semiactive MRDs is robust to the stiffness uncertainty of the structure. Therefore, the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing MRDs could be appropriate in real applications for full-scale civil infrastructures.

  • PDF

Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis of Pressure Pulsation in a Suction Pipe of Compressor (압축기 흡입배관 압력 맥동의 유체-구조 연성 해석)

  • Oh, Han-eum;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Ahn, Se-Jin;Kim, Min-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.779-780
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper dealt with numerical estimation of pressure pulsation of the refrigerant in a suction pipe of the compressor. To evaluate the effect of reduction of pressure pulsation, a pipe system with tube was simulated using F.S.I.(Fluid-structure interaction) analysis. A commercial program was used for calculating behavior of pressure. The numerical simulation for pressure ratio of before and after going though internal structure were carried out. As a result, it was verified that the pressure after passing structure is less than the pressure before passing internal structure depending on the longitudinal frequency of structure.

  • PDF

냉장고의 소음진동 제어

  • 오재응
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 1991
  • 가전제품의 고부가가치를 위해서는 제품의 기본성능 충실화와 함께 소음진동 의 발생을 최대한 억제하여야 한다. 소음진동의 제어는 소음진동을 일으키는 원인에 대한 특성을 파악하고 최적의 소음진동방지 대책을 제시함으로서 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 국내의 가전 3사와 학계는 산학협동연구를 통한 제품의 고부가가치화를 위한 소음진동 제어 연구 활동이 활발히 진행되고 있으며, 본 글에서는 가전제품중 다양한 소음 특성을 갖고 있는 냉장고의 경우 진동에 의한 소음 제어 방법으로 진동 전달 특성 변경이 유효한 방법임을 제시 하고자 한다. 가전제품의 소음진동의 발생은 주로 홴등에 의한 유체유동 소음특성과 기계 구조물의 진동에 의한 소음 특성을 모두 갖는 냉장고에 대하여 알아보았다. 연구방법으로 Sound Intensity법과 가속도 측정법을 이용하여 진동의 전달 경로를 파악하고 냉장고의 압축기 진동에 의한 소음 제어의 대책을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamic mass for various Tube Arrays in a circular cylindrical shell (원통 내부의 전열관 배열에 따른 유체부가질량특성 수치해석)

  • Yang, Keum-Hee;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Park, Chi-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.693-699
    • /
    • 2011
  • The outermost SG tubes have more structural problems than inside tubes. Many studies have used a uniform added mass coefficient for all of the SG tubes during the FIV analysis. The purpose of this study is to find out the added mass coefficients for each tube in a cylindrical shell. When a number of tubes are increased, added mass coefficients are also increased. And added mass coefficients at outermost tubes are less than those of inside tubes. According to gap changes between outermost tube and cylindrical shell, added mass coefficients are decreased with increasing the gap. When the gap has very large value, it shows that the added mass coefficient is asymptotically converged to the value of the tube array in a free fluid field.

  • PDF

Flow Structure Interaction 3-D Reciprocating Compressor and Impact Analyses of Compressor Discharge Valve (압축기 토출벨브의 유체-구조 연계해석 및 충돌해석)

  • Octavianty, Ressa;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Kang-Gyun;Jung, Won-Hyun;Ahn, Jae-Woo;Moon, Kyeong-Ho;Ko, Young-Pil;Kim, Hyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.633-640
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, 3-D reciprocating compressor is taken into flow-structure interaction analysis. The full cycle process consisted of cylinder expansion and compression has been modeled without considering flow leakage through cylinder wall. Fully-coupled FSI analysis of this compressor model was iteratively solved and gives sufficient result with the experimental test. The study is emphasized to thoroughly investigate discharge valve motion, opening and closing, in order to determine discharge valve region which is prone to have high effective stress. The cylinder pressure is successfully validated before conducting impact analyses between discharge valve and other susceptible supported structure. Velocity profile has been obtained in FSI analysis is used as initial condition to carry out further impact analyses. Stress result of discharge valve and valve spring gives preliminary estimation of higher stress area due to its impact phenomena.

  • PDF

RGB-Depth Camera for Dynamic Measurement of Liquid Sloshing (RGB-Depth 카메라를 활용한 유체 표면의 거동 계측분석)

  • Kim, Junhee;Yoo, Sae-Woung;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, a low-cost dynamic measurement system using the RGB-depth camera, Microsoft $Kinect^{(R)}$ v2, is proposed for measuring time-varying free surface motion of liquid dampers used in building vibration mitigation. Various experimental studies are conducted consecutively: performance evaluation and validation of the $Kinect^{(R)}$ v2, real-time monitoring using the $Kinect^{(R)}$ v2 SDK(software development kits), point cloud acquisition of liquid free surface in the 3D space, comparison with the existing video sensing technology. Utilizing the proposed $Kinect^{(R)}$ v2-based measurement system in this study, dynamic behavior of liquid in a laboratory-scaled small tank under a wide frequency range of input excitation is experimentally analyzed.

A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Characteristics in Oscillating Airfoils along Frequencies and Amplitude (진동하는 익형의 진동수와 받음각 진폭에 따른 공력특성)

  • Lee, Gang-Mun;Park, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Seong-Gi
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
    • /
    • 2015.03a
    • /
    • pp.569-574
    • /
    • 2015
  • 지난 수십 년간 유체역학적인 관점에서 곤충이나 새의 움직임을 모방하기 위해 진동하는 익형(pitching airfoil)과 동적 실속에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 유동박리가 일어나지 않는 범위 내에서 진동하는 익형의 특성에 대한 연구는 보기 드물다. 또한 기존의 유동박리가 일어나지 않는 영역에서 익형의 진동 현상에 대해 수행된 연구는 수중과 같이 낮은 레이놀즈수에서 수렴되었기 때문에, 공기 중과 같이 높은 레이놀즈수에서 유동현상과 다른 특성을 보여주고 있을 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 높은 레이놀즈수에서의 다양한 환산 진동수, 받음각진폭, 익형에 따른 공력특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 익형의 진동으로 인한 양력계수의 차이는 작음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 높은 환산 진동수에서 익형의 항력계수가 감소하는 경향이 나타나며, 이로 인해 높은 환산 진동수에서 수치적으로 추력이 발생할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Analysis of Fluid-elastic Instability In the CE-type Steam Generator Tube (CE형 증기발생기 전열관에 대한 유체탄성 불안정성 해석)

  • 박치용;유기완
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.261-271
    • /
    • 2002
  • The fluid-elastic instability analysis of the U-tube bundle inside the steam generator is very important not only for detailed design stage of the SG but also for the change of operating condition of the nuclear powerplant. However the calculation procedure for the fluid-elastic instability was so complicated that the consolidated computer program has not been developed until now. In this study, the numerical calculation procedure and the computer program to obtain the stability ratio were developed. The thermal-hydraulic data in the region of secondary side of steam generator was obtained from executing the ATHOS3 code. The distribution of the fluid density can be calculated by using the void fraction, enthalpy, and operating pressure. The effective mass distribution along the U-tube was required to calculate natural frequency and dynamic mode shape using the ANSYS ver. 5.6 code. Finally, stability ratios for selected tubes of the CE type steam generator were computed. We considered the YGN 3.4 nuclear powerplant as the model plant, and stability ratios were investigated at the flow exit region of the U-tube. From our results, stability ratios at the central and the outside region of the tube bundle are much higher than those of other region.

Numerical Analysis of Added Mass Coefficient for Outer Tubes of Tube Bundle in a Circular Cylindrical Shell (원통 내부에 배열된 외곽 전열관의 유체 부가질량계수 해석)

  • Yang, Keum-Hee;Ryu, Ki-Wahn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.203-209
    • /
    • 2016
  • According to the wear detection history for the steam generator tubes in the nuclear power plant, the outer tubes inside the steam generator have more problems on the flow-induced vibration than inner tubes. Many researchers and engineers have used a specified added mass coefficient for a given tube array during the design stage of the steam generator even though the coefficient is not constant for entire tube in cylindrical shell. The aim of this study is to find out the distribution of added mass coefficients for each tube along the radial location. When numbers of tubes inside a cylindrical shell are increased, values of added mass coefficients are also increased. Added mass coefficients at outer tubes are less than those of inner tubes and they are decreased with increasing the gap between the outermost tube and the cylindrical shell. It also turns out when the gap between the outermost tube and the cylindrical shell approaches infinite value, the added mass coefficient converges to an asymptotic value of given tube array in a free fluid field.