• 제목/요약/키워드: 유체/구조 연계

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스테이터-로터 상호간섭 효과를 고려한 3차원 터빈 블레이드의 유체/구조 연계해석 (Fluid/Structure Coupled Analysis of 3D Turbine Blade Considering Stator-rotor Interaction)

  • 김유성;김동현;김요한;박웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.764-772
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    • 2009
  • In this study, fluid/structure coupled analyses have been conducted for 3-D stator and rotor configuration. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics(CFD) and computational structural dynamics(CSD) has been developed in order to investigate fluid/structure responses of general stator-rotor configurations. To solve the fluid/structure coupled problems, fluid domains are modeled using the structural grid system with dynamic moving and local deforming techniques. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with Spalart-Allmaras(S-A) and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3-D turbine blades for fluid-structure interaction(FSI) problems. Detailed fluid/structure analysis responses for stator-rotor interaction flow conditions are presented to show the physical performance and flow characteristics.

스테이터-로터 상호간섭 효과를 고려한 3차원 터빈 블레이드의 유체/구조 연계해석 (Fluid/structure Coupled Analysis of 3D Turbine Blade Considering Stator-Rotor Interaction)

  • 김유성;김동현;김요한;박웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.563-569
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    • 2008
  • In this study, fluid/structure coupled analyses have been conducted f3r 3-D stator and rotor configuration. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed in order to investigate fluid/structure responses of general stator-rotor configurations. To solve the fluid/structure coupled problems, fluid domains are modeled using the structural grid system with dynamic moving and local deforming techniques. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3-D turbine blades for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Detailed fluid/structure analysis responses for stator-rotor interaction flow conditions are presented to show the physical performance and flow characteristics.

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경사 데토네이션파의 근사 해석 모델과 비정상 상세구조 (Approximate Analysis Model and Detailed Unsteady Structure of Oblique Detonation Waves)

  • 최정열;김동완
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2005
  • 일차원 ZND 데토네이션 구조 해석 모델의 연장선상에서 경사 충격파와 경사 데토네이션 파에 대하여 Rankine-Hugoniot 관계식과 반응속도를 연계한 이차원 경사 데토네이션 파의 구조해석 모델을 제시하였다. 이에 기반을 두어 삼중점, 횡단 충격파 및 셀 구조를 포함하는 경사 데토네이션 파의 비정상 상세 구조를 조사하기 위한 이차원 유체역학 해석을 수행하였다. 전산 유체 해석 결과는 경사 데토네이션 파의 상세구조에 대한 깊이 있는 이해를 제공하며, 해석 모델은 경사 데토네이션 파를 연소 메커니즘으로 이용하는 극초음속 추진기관의 통합 설계도구로 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

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유체-구조 연계 해석을 위한 보간 기법 연구 (A STUDY ON THE INTERPOLATION METHODS FOR THE FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS)

  • 이재훈;권장혁
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2008
  • The fluid-structure interaction analysis such as a static aeroelastic analysis requires the result of each analysis as an input to the other analysis. Usually the grids for the fluid analysis and the structural analysis are different, so the results should be transformed properly for each other. The Infinite Plate Spline(IPS) and the Thin Plate Spline(TPS) are used in interpolating the displacement and the pressure. In this study, such interpolation methods are compared with kriging which provides a precise response surface. The static aeroelastic analysis is performed for the supersonic flow field with shock waves and the pressure field is interpolated by the TPS and kriging. The TPS shows tendency to weaken the shock strength, whereas kriging preserves the shock strength.

항력리본이 장착된 자탄의 공력 해석 연구 (A STUDY ON AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF A SUB-MUNITION WITH DRAG RIBBON)

  • 강승희;김진석;안성호
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2011
  • The initial unfolding motion simulation of a sub-munition with drag ribbon for precision guidance and reliable operation has been investigated by analyzing its unsteady aerodynamic load and fluid structure interaction. The effects of change in the ribbon configuration and flow angle are numerically studied using a commercial software "XFLOW" based on Lattice-Boltzmann Method. It is shown that the motion is affect adversely by the separation bubble formed posterior part of the fuselage. The rolling moment for arming of the sub-munition is increased with angle of attack and rotational movement.

ALE 기반의 고체 로켓 내부 유체-구조 연계 해석 (ALE-Based FSI Simulation of Solid Propellant Rocket Interior)

  • 한상호;최희성;민대호;김종암;황찬규
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2008
  • The traditional computational fluid or structure dynamics analysis approaches have contributed to solve many delicate engineering problems. But for the most of recent engineering problems which are influenced by fluid-structure interaction effect strongly, traditional individual approaches have limited analysis abilities for the exact simulation. Owing to above-mentioned reason, nowadays fluid-structure interaction analysis has become a matter of concern and interest. FSI analysis require several unprecedented techniques for the combining individual analysis tool into integrated analysis tool. The Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian(ALE, in short) method is the new description of continum motion,which combines the advantages of the classical kinematical descriptions, i.e. Lagrangian and Eulerian description, while minimizing their respective drawbacks. In this paper, the ALE description is adapted to simulate fluid-structure interaction problems. An automatic re-mesh algorithm and a fluid-structure coupling process are included to analyze the interaction and moving motion during the 2-D axisymmetric solid rocket interior FSI phenomena simulation.

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외부 장착물 형상에 따른 F-5 항공기 수평미익의 공탄성 특성 예측 (The Prediction of Aeroelasticity of F-5 Aircraft's Horizontal Tail with Various Shape of External Stores)

  • 이기두;이영신;이대열;김인우;이인원
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.823-831
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    • 2011
  • 항공기 탑재 장비의 발달에 따라서 기존 운용 중인 항공기에 새로이 개발된 외부장착물을 추가하거나 교체하는 경우가 빈번히 발생하고 있다. 외부 장착물의 추가 및 변경은 기존 항공기의 전체적인 공력특성을 심각하게 변화시킬 수 있다. 따라서 요구되는 장착물 배열, 형상에 따른 유동 및 공탄성 현상의 파악은 항공기 개발단계 및 항공무장의 추가적인 개발 시 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 연구는 유체-공력 연계기법을 이용, 외부장착물의 형상에 따른 F-5 항공기 수평미익의 공탄성 특성변화에 대하여 검토하였다. 공기력 계산을 위하여 FLUENT 코드를, 구조 동특성 해석을 위하여 ABAQUS 코드를 사용하였으며, 전역지지 방사기저함수를 적용한 Code-bridge를 이용하여 입력 자료의 보간 및 사상을 수행하였다. 해석 결과 고려된 비행조건에서 외부장착물의 형상에 따른 수평미익의 공탄성 특성에 미소한 차이는 있었으나 플러터는 발생하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

회전 및 유동효과를 고려한 터보기계 블레이드의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Turbo-Machinery Blade Considering Rotating and Flow Effect)

  • 정규강;신승훈;박희용;김동현
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.519-522
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    • 2010
  • 블레이드 구조변형 효과를 고려한 스테이터-로터의 케스케이드 모델의 상호간섭의 평가를 위하여 유체-구조 연계 해석 시스템을 수행하였다. 고정된 스테이트와 회전하는 로터는 상호 간섭 영향이 유동해석에 고려되었다. 또한 정적인 유체-구조 연게해석과 수렴률 증진을 효과적으로 수행하기 위하여 큰 인공감쇠를 가지는 Newmark 시간 적분 기법을 적용하였다. 수치 실험을 통해 탄성축 위치에 따른 구조 변형 효과가 케스케이드 성능에 미치는 영향을 파악하였다. 구조 변형 효과가 고려된 경우 일반적인 강체 블레이드모델에 대한 성능 예측 결과와 다소 차이가 유발될 수 있음을 보였으며 공력 탄성학적 영향을 확인하였다.

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충격파 및 유동박리 효과를 고려한 초임계 에어포일의 천음속 플러터 특성 (Transonic Flutter Characteristics of Supercritical Airfoils Considering Shockwave and Flow Separation Effects)

  • 김동현;김유성;김요한;김석수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2008
  • In this study, flutter analyses for supercritical airfoil have been conducted in transonic region. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed in order to investigate detailed static and dynamic responses of supercritical airfoil. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of cascades for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Also, flow-induced vibration (FIV) analyses for various supercritical airfoil models have been conducted. Detailed flutter responses for supercritical are presented to show the physical performance and vibration characteristics in various angle of attack.

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압축기 토출벨브의 유체-구조 연계해석 및 충돌해석 (Flow Structure Interaction 3-D Reciprocating Compressor and Impact Analyses of Compressor Discharge Valve)

  • 레사 옥타비안티;김동현;박강균;정원현;안재우;문경호;고영필;김형식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, 3-D reciprocating compressor is taken into flow-structure interaction analysis. The full cycle process consisted of cylinder expansion and compression has been modeled without considering flow leakage through cylinder wall. Fully-coupled FSI analysis of this compressor model was iteratively solved and gives sufficient result with the experimental test. The study is emphasized to thoroughly investigate discharge valve motion, opening and closing, in order to determine discharge valve region which is prone to have high effective stress. The cylinder pressure is successfully validated before conducting impact analyses between discharge valve and other susceptible supported structure. Velocity profile has been obtained in FSI analysis is used as initial condition to carry out further impact analyses. Stress result of discharge valve and valve spring gives preliminary estimation of higher stress area due to its impact phenomena.

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