• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유지관리모델

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An Analysis on the Current Status of Maintenance System for Introducing the Asset Management System of Power Generation Companies (발전시설물의 자산관리체계 구축을 위한 전산시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jeonggwon;Yoon, Hyeongseok;Kim, Changhak
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • Domestic maintenance strategies are shifting from safety assessment to performance assessment, and related systems and laws are being restructured to meet those criteria. In order to introduce asset management based on performance evaluation, related evaluation methods such as performance measures and level of service should be made to evaluate performance according to the characteristics of the structure, but these are not well-prepared in Korea. In this study, we present a computerized model and system for implementing asset management that introduces techniques such as performance evaluation, life cycle cost analysis, performance measures, and level of service in conjunction with existing maintenance and safety diagnosis procedures. The features of this system consist of three modules to enable separate operations of existing maintenance, safety management and asset management. The system is designed to be used as a reference for public institutions to introduce asset management in the future.

Image based Concrete Compressive Strength Prediction Model using Deep Convolution Neural Network (심층 컨볼루션 신경망을 활용한 영상 기반 콘크리트 압축강도 예측 모델)

  • Jang, Youjin;Ahn, Yong Han;Yoo, Jane;Kim, Ha Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2018
  • As the inventory of aged apartments is expected to increase explosively, the importance of maintenance to improve the durability of concrete facilities is increasing. Concrete compressive strength is a representative index of durability of concrete facilities, and is an important item in the precision safety diagnosis for facility maintenance. However, existing methods for measuring the concrete compressive strength and determining the maintenance of concrete facilities have limitations such as facility safety problem, high cost problem, and low reliability problem. In this study, we proposed a model that can predict the concrete compressive strength through images by using deep convolution neural network technique. Learning, validation and testing were conducted by applying the concrete compressive strength dataset constructed through the concrete specimen which is produced in the laboratory environment. As a result, it was found that the concrete compressive strength could be learned by using the images, and the validity of the proposed model was confirmed.

Machine Learning-based Concrete Crack Detection Framework for Facility Maintenance (시설물의 유지관리를 위한 기계학습 기반 콘크리트 균열 감지 프레임워크)

  • Ji, Bongjun
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2021
  • The deterioration of facilities is an unavoidable phenomenon. For the management of aging facilities, cracks can be detected and tracked, and the condition of the facilities can be indirectly inferred. Therefore, crack detection plays a crucial role in the management of aged facilities. Conventional maintenances are conducted using the crack detection results. For example, maintenance activities to prevent further deterioration can be performed. However, currently, most crack detection relies only on human judgment, so if the area of the facility is large, cost and time are excessively used, and different judgment results may occur depending on the expert's competence, it causes reliability problems. This paper proposes a concrete crack detection framework based on machine learning to overcome these limitations. Fully automated concrete crack detection was possible through the proposed framework, which showed a high accuracy of 96%. It is expected that effective and efficient management will be possible through the proposed framework in this paper.

Development of Quantitative Model for Structural Performance of Concrete Bridges Considering of Loads and Environmental Factors (하중과 환경인자를 고려한 콘크리트교량의 정량적 구조성능 평가모델 개발)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2004
  • Bridge Management System (BMS) requires a more objective condition assessment over the lifespan of a given bridge. Thus, a quantitative assessment model of resistance capacity was developed here to meet the requirement for deteriorated concrete bridges. The model focuses on damage mechanisms of concrete bridges deteriorated by traffic loads and environment factors such as chloride and carbonation attacks. Also, it was applied to a typical concrete slab bridge which was severely damaged due to both load and environmental conditions. It was shown that the proposed quantitative model simulates well the deterioration level considering the two damage criteria.

Development of A Model for Diagnosing Management Capabilities of Public Facility (공공시설물관리 역량 진단 모델 개발)

  • Sung, Yookyung;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.555-566
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the aging of public facilities in Korea have accelerated, and the existing framework for facility management is shifting toward to facility asset management in terms of performance-based proactive control. Therefore, the operation of public facility involves both safety assurance from the deteriorated facilities and management capabilities for sustainable maintenance in the required valuation and level of service, such as valuation of facility assets, life-cycle management plans, financing, and so on. In this study, the Facility Asset Management Indicator(FAMI) has been developed for public facility asset management, and it provides the quantitative management grade, based on international standards, such as ISO 55000 series and International Infrastructure Management Manual(IIMM). The FMMI includes 10 key areas to apply a diagnosis model into management capabilities, 113 detailed elements, and 5 maturity grades. As the importance of public facility asset management is increasing constantly, this is expected to identify previously the strengths and weaknesses of public facility operating institutions. Eventually, they can obtain the effective ways to improve their own capabilities, minimize the public funds, establish the strategies for innovating the current management structures, and operate stably the facilities in the required performance.

A Survivability Management Model for Information Systems (정보시스템의 생존성 관리 모델)

  • 김황래;박진섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 불법적인 공격이 다양하게 발생하는 무한 네트워크에서 정보시스템에 대한 네트워크 보안 장치를 효율적으로 모색할 수 있도록 지원하고, 비용-효과적인 측면에서 서비스 수준을 유지하도록 정보시스템의 생존성 관리 모델을 제안하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 시스템 관리자들이 적절한 비용으로 공격에 대비한 방어장치의 수준을 결정할 수 있도록 지원하는 방안을 제시한다.

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Design of Information Model for an Integrated Management System of Civil Projects (토목 프로젝트 통합 관리 시스템 구축을 위한 정보 모델 설계)

  • Jeong, Seon-Hwa;Kang, Hyoung-Seok;Noh, Sang-Do;Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2010
  • 건설 프로젝트 단계별로 생산되는 다양하고 방대한 정보에 대한 효율적인 관리와 정보의 상호 교환 및 공유는 건설 산업의 생산성을 좌우하는 중요한 요소이다. 최근 건설 정보 통합에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라, 기획, 설계, 시공, 유지보수 등의 프로세스 및 엔지니어링 어플리케이션 간의 정보 통합에 대한 연구가 수행되고 있다. 하지만 BIM(Building Information Model)과 같은 정보 모델을 활용하여 정보를 통합 관리하는 것에 대한 연구는 상대적으로 건축 분야에 집중적으로 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 토목 분야에서 프로젝트 정보의 통합적인 관리와 업무 프로세스 별 엔지니어링 어플리케이션 간의 교환 및 공유를 위한 통합관리 시스템이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 토목 프로젝트 통합 관리 시스템 구축을 위하여 토목 프로젝트 정보를 담을 수 있는 정보 모델을 설계하고, 토목 구조물 가운데 교량을 대상으로 하는 토목 프로젝트를 정보 모델에 적용해 보았다.

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Development of Maintenance Simulation System and Prediction of Chloride Ion Permeation for Marine Concrete Structures (해양콘크리트 구조물의 염해 예측 및 유지보수 시뮬레이션시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Chang Su;Kim, Meyong Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2013
  • As both laboratory accelerated experiment and field exposure experiment were performed, at recent, the fifth field test at five year exposures was proceeded according to long period experimental plan. Field experiment, for the adoption of the developed evaluation model, which is consisted of the analysis of chloride penetration profile at gate bridges of sea-dike completed 30 years ago was carried out during upgrading the basic evaluation model with analyzing the annual field test data. The surface concentration of chlorides was replaced to the concentration of chloride of inner concrete near the surface chlorides among his research results at basic model. Maage's suggestion function was accepted too as a diffusion coefficient of chloride after verifying the change of diffusion coefficient by analysis of annual field test data. The comparison of field data with model predictions and the estimation of remaining life time demonstrates that the proposed updated model and maintenance simulation system can be used to predict the chloride penetration profile in the marine tidal zone and appropriate repair period and cost.

Regression Analysis of Life Cycle Profile for Life Cycle Cost and Bridge Management System (교량관리체계 개선 및 LCC분석을 위한 생애주기 성능이력 회귀함수의 산정)

  • Kong, Jung-Sik;Park, Heung-Min;Lee, Kwan-Kyun;Park, Chang-Ho;Shin, Jae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2008
  • Service life of bridges should be evaluated by physical life considering damage/deterioration. But it is difficult to identify optimal maintenance scenario due to insufficient research related to that. To identify optimal maintenance scenario, it is needed to develope life cycle profile model of condition state variation by deterioration factor. The LCP model has been developed in consideration of regression analysis and survey in this study. It is expected that the LCP model could help to achieve HBMS system improvement.

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