• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.389-395
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• 2012

U-City has been promoted nation-wide by development of recent IT technology. This paper studied the concept of 3D-virtual city in order to realize the current Ubiquitous City(U-City) efficiently, and to manage all the RFID/USN monitoring data in the real U-City. 3D-Virtual City is the concept of the reproduction of real world U-City, for embodying Ubiquitous technology while using Digital map, satellite image, VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language). U&V-City is the four-dimensional future city that real-time wire/wireless communication network and 3D-web GIS shall be connected that massive database, intelligent service be perceived through employing EAI(External Authoring Interface) that provides HTML&JAVA, and interface for efficient removal/process of massive information/ service and also by employing GPS/LBS/Navigation in support of world-wide orientation concept, and RTLS(Real Time Location System).

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.131-151
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• 2009

Natural interface is important to select and provide the services in ubiquitous smart space such as u-plant, u-distribution. Augmented Reality(AR) has recently begun to receive attention as a realization tool for natural interface. AR provides virtual object on real environment and it differs from virtual reality. When AR is used, it has advantage to provide information intuitively and collaboratively. However AR is rarely used in e-commerce domain of ubiquitous smart space, and it has limitation which predefined information and services provide in a static manner. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a methodology of AR based e-commerce which provides personalized association service by considering user's dynamic context. To do so, association algorithm is developed based on Rescorla-Wagner model and Galton's free association test.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.552-555
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• 2008

This paper represent a method of constructing the improved virtual reality systems. The proposed method be able to decrease the difference between reality and virtual reality. For the future, the proposed improved virtual reality systems are applied to advanced education, for example U-Learning is mixed with virtual reality based on Ubiquitous computing that is important highly information technology(IT) at $21^{th}$ knowledge based on informational society. Also, we respect to The Control system which is embedded in mixed reality.

• Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.1-11
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• 2009

• Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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• v.26 no.12
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• pp.6-17
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• 2008

• Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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• v.24 no.12 s.211
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• pp.72-83
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• 2006

• Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.88-98
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• 2010

It is now the era of ubiquitous which is highly integrated on the convergence technologies with not only ICT bul also BT, CT, NT and ST. Through this convergence technology, the understanding on visualization of 3D virtual reality which make more human's 5 feelings activate beyond the wall of time and space is recently very important. We search the visualization technology of 3D virtual reality and estimate the future development, and give the perspectives. Since the visualization technology of virtual reality is strongly depended on 3D computer graphics representations, 3D image visualization technology being able to get immersion has been possible. The new paradym on computer interactions is implemented by making images augment on the base of the PC and display equipments. The studies is established on the direction of more intensity on humanity. And also, these technologies will be able to achieve actively the implementations for ubiquitous society dueing to get the high-technology on the superhighway networks.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.136-141
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• 2008

The rapid development of the information technology has passed over the implementation of the virtual reality. It is realizing information services that are form of the globalization, based on the Internet. In addition, the effort to apply IT to public administration for public services has been made. The remarkable development of computer hardware has overcome the limit of the information distribution and emerged for practical use in various fields such as public institution, underground facilities management, tourism industry development etc. However, the practical use of Virtual Reality with Three-Dimensional GIS on disaster management by Korea National Emergency Management Agency is very much low. Therefore, this studies focus on how to use 3-Dimensional GIS for the purpose of fire disaster prevention. The studies also discussed, through understanding of the limitations of 2-Dimensional GIS, the establishment of basis for fire prevention technology development and its utilization among those ubiquitous city paradigms, which have become so much issues these days.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.11 no.10
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• pp.1427-1435
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• 2008

It is worth it to properly present the behaviors of cyberspace and game characters. It is not so easy to manually supply the actions for all objects one by one, so we need to use crowd animation techniques in order to display automatically, realistically, and effectively. In this paper, we construct a ubiquitous cyber aquarium based on sensors, using the crowd behavior library, which is applied to programming crowd behavior in cyberspace and game applications. We use a sensor board to become aware of a person approaching the cyber aquarium, and according to the perceived distance, the objects in the cyber aquarium automatically react and behave accordingly.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.22 no.4 s.106
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• pp.87-95
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• 2007

급속한 정보통신 기술의 발달로 인하여 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 기술, 네트워크 인프라, 3D 기술, 가상현실 기술 등 미래 콘텐츠 기술을 적용한 새로운 디지털 사용자 환경이 구축되고 있다. 교육 및 지식 분야에서도 동영상 기반이나 플래시 기반의 단순하고 일방형의 교육 콘텐츠를 벗어난 새로운 고품질의 이러닝 콘텐츠가 요구되고 있다. 또한 개인의 체험 중심의 학습경험과 지식을 스스로 구성해나가는 새로운 학습방법을 지원하는 이러닝 기술의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 이에 대한 대안의 하나로 실재감과 몰입감을 촉진함으로써 학습효과를 향상시킬 수 있는 혼합현실기반의 이러닝 시스템의 개발이 시도되고 있다. 본 고에서는 혼합현실 이러닝 기술 개발 방향을 모색하기 위하여 국내외 혼합현실 이러닝 기술 동향, 시스템 사례, 교육적 효과에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.