• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.2 no.3
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• pp.117-124
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• 2013

In this paper we propose a TFRC(TCP Friendly Rate Control) which guarantees a minimum rate in order to improve the efficiency of the previous TFRC which cannot distinguish congestion losses and wireless losses and decreases throughput both in wired and wireless networks. This TFRC technique is able to guarantee a minimum rate for video by restricting a loss event rate with packet loss probability about existing TFRC and constraining a rate reduction from the feedback timeout. When we experimented both the existing TFRC and the new one with TCP in the same network, we found that the latter is better than the former. Consequently, it shows that the proposed TFRC can improve video streaming quality using a guaranteed minimum transmission rate.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.20 no.1 s.61
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• pp.23-27
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• 2006

With the development of the today's advanced industry civilization, We are always inhering a safety frigidity about disasters of various kinds when and where we may happen. The fires and disasters to be enlarged day by day are reported everyday through the mass communication. Therefore, a prevention countermeasure about the every kind fire and disaster is above all important along the social and the days requirement. As a kind of such countermeasure, this paper is proposed about automatic transmission system of disasters alarm by using wire and wireless communication network. The automatic transmission system prevents the unexpected fire or disaster from a sudden occurrence at the house, industrial field or at the place without the human. The proposed system has the characteristic of high precision and high response speed comparing with conventional system. Also, as the proposed system is small size and lightweight, the users have economic advantage and simply install the system.

• Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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• 1998.10b
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• pp.191-191
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• 1998

ITS를 구성하는 서비스나 기능이 대부분 동적인 특성을 지니고 있어, 앞으로는 이를 효율적으로 뒷받침할 수 있는 공간데이터(Spatial Data)가 필요하다. 특히, 대부분의 ITS서비스와 기능이 정보의 신속한 전달을 위해서 유무선통신을 사용할 것이다. 또한, 최정 사용자서비스와 응용분야가 공간데이터라는 기본적인 정보를 공유하므로써 위치에 대한 정적·동적교통정보를 제공받게 된다. 정보사용자가 사용하는 공간데이터가 상이하다면, 정보의 공유가 이루어지지 않거나 정확하게 제공되지 않는 것은 자명한 사실이다. 이러한 이유는 정보사용자가 자신들의 정보수집, 정보전달, 정보분석 등의 목적에 적합한 공간데이터를 제작하여 유지하기 때문이다. 결과적으로 정보의 공유를 위해서는 상이한 공간데이터들 간에 동일한 교통정보를 공유하도록 하는 조작이나 방법이 필요하다. 서로 다른 원본으로 구성된 데이터를 통합하고 이를 ITS서비스와 기능을 위한 각 시스템에 적용하기 위해서는 서로 다른 수준을 가지고 있는 공간데이터(수치지도 데이터)의 해상도, 위치정확도, 속성정확도, 정밀도, 범위 등과 같은 문제들이 최종 응용시스템에 적용되어져야 하고, 이를 통해 공간적인 위치와 수치지도를 구성하는 각종 엔터티가 참조되어야 할 것이다. 이뿐 아니라, 향후 데이터 공유의 방법에 있어서도, 각종 무선통신의 발달과 인터넷과 같은 정보전달매체의 대중화가 이루어짐에 따라, 정보의 공유가 동시적으로 이루어질 것이다. 본 연구에서는 공공기관주도로 제작된 전국범위의 수치지도를 하여, ITS용 네트워크데이터구성을 위한 기능분석과 사양을 제시를 함으로써, 이에 대한 프로파일 개발한다. 정보공유를 위한 위치참조모델(LRM)과 프로파일을 ITS데이터에 적용함으로써, 위치참조모델의 기능과 적용성을 평가한다.키기 위한 향후의 연구과제를 제시한다.Si결정의 크기를 비교하였을 때 45$\mu\textrm{m}$ 이하의 분말을 섞어 압출하였을 때 가장 작은 초정 Si입자 크기를 얻음 을 볼 수 있었다. 주의 Fairfax County에 소재한 주간 고속도로 66번(I-66)과 인접 교통망의 교통자료를 사용하여 각종 돌발교통 혼잡 상황을 전제로 한 Traffic Simulation과 정보제공시나\리오를 INTEGRATION Model을 이용해 실행하였다. 그 결과 적응형 알고리즘이 개개인의 최단시간 경로를 제공하는 사용자 평형 경로안내전략에 비해 교통혼잡도와 정체시간의 체류정도에 따라 3%에서 10%까지 전체통행시간을 절약할 수 있다는 결론을 얻었다.출발참, 구성대외개방선면축심, 실현국제항선적함접화국내항반적전항, 형성다축심복사식항선망; 가강기장건설, 개피포동제이국제기장건설, 괄응포동개발경제발전적수요. 부화개시일은 각 5월 26일과 5월 22일이었다. 11. 6월 중순에 애벌레를 대상으로 처리한 Phenthoate EC가 96.38%의 방제가로 약효가 가장 우수하였고 3월중순 및 4월중순 월동후 암컷을 대상으로 처리한 Machine oil, Phenthoate EC 및 Trichlorfon WP는 비교적 약효가 낮았다.>$^{\circ}$E/$\leq$30$^{\circ}$NW 단열군이 연구지역 내에서 지하수 유동성이 가장 높은 단열군으로 추정된다. 이러한 사실은 3개 시추공을 대상으로 실시한 시추공 내 물리검층과 정압주입시험에서도 확인된다.. It was resulted from increase of weight of single cocoon. "Manta"2.5ppm produced 22.2kg of cocoon. It

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.250-257
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• 2011

This experiment present the automatic detection algorithm of gastric cancer that take second place among all cancers. If an inflammation and a cancer are not examined carefully, early ones have difficulty in being diagnosed as illnesses than advanced ones. For diagnosis of gastric cancer, and progressing cancer in this study, present 4 algorithm. research team extracted an abnormal part in stomach through the endoscope image. At first, decide to use shading technique or not in each endoscope image for study. it make easy distinguish to whether tumor is existing or not by putting shading technique in or eliminate it by the color. Second. By passing image subjoin shading technique to erosion filter, eliminate noise and make give attention to diagnose. Third. Analyzing out a line and fillet graph from image adding surface shade and detect RED value according to degree of symptoms. Fourth. By suggesting this algorithm, that making each patient's endscope image into subdivision graph including RED graph value, afterward revers the color, revealing the position of tumor, this study desire to help to diagnosing gastric, other cancer and inflammation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.674-677
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• 2012

An operating system acts as an intermediary between your computer hardware and computer users to perform, that the user can run the program provides an environment in which. Therefore, the main purpose of the operating system having a computer available for your convenience and to effectively manage computer hardware. The popularization of the people who use computers, improve hardware performance, advent of the internet, popularity of wireless networks, Smartphone and Tablet PC appearance, advent of virtualization technologies and cloud computing, etc. began making changes to the operating system. In particular, cloud computing environments based on server virtualization and using a variety of wired and wireless devices with internet connection, a Web-based operating system was born. In this paper, the definition of a Web-based operating system, types and characteristics, an analysis of the pros and cons, and find out about the future prospects.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.1121-1126
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• 2017

Recently, the importance of smart gateways that link these with the big data and the development of the Internet of things is getting bigger. The smart gateway includes a network function such as a router and a router, and a sensor network function that links various objects such as a sensor. As the internet market has expanded, network stability and security problems have arisen and VPN technology has been proposed as one of the ways to solve these security problems. Efficient design is needed to implement VPN in low-end smart gateway and SOHO-level Internet environment with poor line quality. In this paper, we propose the concept and principle of VPN tunneling implementation and real - time traffic shaping method according to internet line condition in the Smart Gateway that supports IOT developed based on OpenWRT, the implementation and measured performance indicators are presented.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.27 no.6
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• pp.77-82
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• 2013

This research suggested smart fire recognition system which trances firing location with CCD camera with wired/wire-less TCP/IP function and Pan/Tilt function, delivers information in real time to android system installed by smart mobile communication system and controls fire and disaster remotely. To embody suggested method, firstly, algorithm which applies hue saturation intensity (HSI) Transform for input video, eliminates surrounding lightness and unnecessary videos and segmentalized only firing videos was suggested. Secondly, Pan/Tilt function traces accurate location of firing for proper control of firing. Thirdly, android communication system installed by mobile function confirms firing state and controls it. To confirm the suggested method, 10 firing videos were input and experiment was conducted. As the result, all of 10 videos segmentalized firing sector and traced all of firing locations.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.1359-1367
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• 2015

Digital Signage is a service which displays a variety of information or advertizement on digital display connected with communication network in commercial or public places. In this paper, We present a digital signage software solution named Xibo4u providing personalized advertisement. Xibo4u is composed of a server managing category and contents of advertisement, digital displays showing advertisement based on the categories specific to customers, and a smartphone application which enables customers to designate their favorite categories of advertisement. Xibo4u is developed by extending the Xibo open source software.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.1321-1326
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• 2015

The amount of smart phones has increased exponentially. Due to the periodic release of high-performance smart phones and upgraded operating system, new smart phones become out-dated over 1 or 2 years. In order to solve environmental constraints of these smart phones, virtualization technology using Thin-Client terminal has been developed. However, in the case of Virtual Machine(VM), the applications associated with sensors and a GPS device can not run because they are not included. In this paper, by implementing the device driver for Android running in a virtual machine in the x86-based systems, it is to provide Android virtualization capabilities such as using the latest smart phones in the virtual machine environment. It would like to propose a method that the virtual device driver receives sensors and GPS information from the old Android smart phones(Thin-Client) that actually work and run as if the real device exists.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38C no.4
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• pp.387-393
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• 2013

In shipyard site, a ship is constructed by integrating lots of modules that are made in several sites with different capabilities and specifications. Recently, it needs to make a shipyard to be smart with wired and wireless broadband networks between hierarchical shipyards. In this paper, we propose an installation of LTE femtocell local gateway at a remote shipyard, an information exchange method between hierarchical shipyards, and an offload method to separate the general traffic. We define the mode change in a femtocell gateway for supporting the offload of the general traffic between the headquarter and a remote shipyard, the offload data management and trigger message, and cache entry fields. To show the operation of our proposed off-loading function, we consider the transcipient message flow at the femtocell gateway with its state transition diagram. Hence, it is expected to increase the productivity of shipyard industry with mobile communications and broadband Internet technologies.