• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유도저항

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Transient Characteristics of Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using Speed Observer (속도 Observer를 이용한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어의 과도특성)

  • 이수원;전칠환;이성룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2002
  • The stability for a speed sensorless vector control of an induction machine has been studied. These studies show that the sensorless control is apt to be more unstable than the control with sensor on the variation for stator resistance, rotor resistance and system parameters of the machine. First, this paper investigates the speed characteristics when the inertia, J, changes and the rotor resistance, R$_{r}$ changes respectively for a step change of a speed reference, $\omega$. Then, the new speed estimation algorithms with no effects on the parameters variation of the machine and the system is proposed. The proposed method is to implement the observer using voltage, current and constant of the machine. The results are verified by simulation.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering by Resistive Strip Grating with Zero Resistivity at the Strip-Edges On a Grounded 2 Dielectric Layers (접지된 2개의 유전층위에 저항띠 양끝에서 0으로 변하는 저항띠 격자구조에서의 전자파산란 해석)

  • Yoon, Uei-Joong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, electromagnetic scattering problems by a resistive strip grating with zero resistivity at the strip-edges on a grounded 2 dielectric layers according as strip width and spacing, relative permittivity, thickness of dielectric layers, and incident angles of a electric wave are analyzed by applying the FGMM(Fourier-Galerkin Moment Method) known as a numerical procedure. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of floguet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients and the resistive boundary condition is used for the relationship between the tangential electric field and the electric current density on the strip. The tapered resistivity of resistive strips varies zero resistivity at strip edges. Then the induced surface current density on the resistive strip is expanded in a series of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. The normalized reflected power with zero resistivity in this paper show in good agreement with those of existing paper.

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Analysis on the Noise Factors of Static Induction Photo-Transistor (SIPT) (1) - The SIPT's Equivalent Circuits for the Analysis on the Noise Factors - (정전유도(靜電誘導) 포토 트랜지스터의 잡음(雜音) 원인(原因) 분석(分析) (1) - 잡음(雜音) 원인(原因) 분석(分析)을 위한 SIPT 등가회로(等價回路) -)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the noise equivalent cicuits that is necessary to the formulation of D.C. and noise characteristics, residual component and input capacitance so as to analyze on the noise factors of the SIT is proposed. The simplest noise equivalent circuit is the model representing the mechanism of the SIT and the measured values in this model were found as small as the values of the shot-noise. In the source resistance inserted equivalent circuit is conformed that the shot-noise will be reduced by the negative-feedback effect of the source resistance. In oder to analyze the correct noise reduction factor, I proposed the equivalent circuit which the formulas of the source and drain resistance was induced. In the experiment which affirm the equivalent circuits, the influence of the signal source resistance and output load resistance on the residual component is small and the residual component can be expressed by the equivalent input noise resistance. Moreover, the input capacitance is 13.6 pF when the load resistance is $0{\Omega}$ and the capacitance which does not concern with the SIT operation directly, that is, gate wire etc, is 10pF or so.

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Vector Control of Wound Rotor Induction Motor without Speed Sensor (속도검출기가 없는 권선형 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • 이홍희;배정용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 1999
  • 산업 현장에서 널리 사용되고 있는 권선형 유도전동기의 완전한 벡터제어를 속도 검출기를 사용하지 않고 슬립 주파수를 추정하여 구현할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안했다. 기존의 센서리스 벡터제어 알고리즘의 전동기의 저항의 변동에 대하여 아주 민감하지만 본 논문에서 제안된 알고리즘은 여자 전류 및 슬립주파수 측정에 전동기 2차 저항을 필요로 하지 않아 전동기 정수 변동으로 인한 벡터제어의 불완전함을 제거했다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 알고리즘의 우수한 특성과 그 타당성을 확인을 하였다.

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Motor Parameter Measurement for High Performance Vector Control of an induction Motor (유도전동기의 고성능 벡터 제어를 위한 유도전동기 정수 측정)

  • Han, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2015
  • The accuracy of motor parameter measurement is necessary to improve the performance of vector control of an induction motor. The rotor time constant affects the performance of controller and also the resistance and leakage inductance of stator are very important design parameters of current and speed controller. In this paper a new modified motor parameter measurement methods for high performance speed control of vector control of an induction motor are proposed.

유도 결합 플라즈마에서 시스템의 소비 전력 측정 방법에 대한 연구

  • Hwang, Hye-Ju;Lee, Yeong-Gwang;Bang, Jin-Yeong;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.519-519
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    • 2012
  • 유도 결합 플라즈마에서 안테나 전류의 측정을 통해 시스템 저항을 계산하여 플라즈마 소비 전력을 구하는 기존의 방법은 정밀한 전류 측정의 한계를 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 유도 결합 방전 시스템에서 정합회로와 코일 사이에 설치된 전류 측정 장치를 사용하여 방전된 상태에서의 인가한 전력에 따른 코일 전류를 측정하였고, 방전되지 않은 상태에서 방전되었을 때와 같은 전류를 흐르게 인가 전력을 조절하였다. 이때의 측정값이 시스템이 소비하는 전력이라고 할 수 있다. 결과적으로 기존의 시스템 저항의 오차를 고려하지 않기 때문에 개선된 소비 전력값을 좀 더 용이하게 구할 수 있었다.

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The analysis of Current limiting Characteristics of Magnetic Shielding Type Fault Current Limiter (차폐 유도형 전류 제한기의 전류제한 해석 연구)

  • Lee, Jae;Lim, Sung-Hun;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Du, Ho-Ik;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 차폐유도형 고온초전도 한류기의 전류제한 특성을 연구하였다. 회로해석은 유한 차분법(FDM)을 사용하였으며 회로 설계의 변수 값에 따라서 전류제한 방식은 저항형과 유도형으로 전류 제한이 이루어짐을 알 수 있었다. 사고 발생 시 나타나는 고온초전도 한류기의 임피던스는 사고 전류를 제한하는 주요한 요소로써 다양한 파라미터 값의 변화를 통하여 고온 초전도한류기의 임피던스 변화와 특성을 관찰하였고, 본 논문에서 설계한 형태의 임피던스 변화에 따른 전류 제한 효과를 저항형 과 유도형 방식으로 제어 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Development and Characteristics of DC/AC Resistance Standard (직류/교류 저항표준기 제작 및 그 특성)

  • Kim, Han-Jun;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Yu, Kwang-Min;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2008
  • 교류에서의 전기저항값은 저항 elements 사이에서 나타나는 stray 전기용량과 elements의 길이에서 유도되는 인덕턴스의 영향으로 직류에서의 저항값과 차이를 보이게 된다. 이러한 직류와 교류에서의 저항값 차이가 대단히 작게 나면서 직류에서와 측정하는 교류에서의 저항값의 차이를 계산에 의해서 산출할 수 교류저항 표준기가 개발되었다. 개발된 교류저항표준기는 bi-filar 구조의 1 $k\Omega$로서, 1.6 kHz에서 직류/교류 저항값의 차이는 0.02 ${\mu}{\Omega}/{\Omega}$ 보다 작으며, 시정수는 1 kHz에서 $(8{\pm}2)\times10^{-10}$으로 측정되었다. 개발된 교류저항 표준기는 교류저항 국가표준에 최상급 표준기로 사용이 되어질 것이다.

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering by a Tapered Resistive Strip Grating with Zero Resistivity at the Strip-Edges On a Grounded Dielectric Plane (접지된 유전체층 위에 저항띠 양끝에서 0으로 변하는 저항율을 갖는 저항띠 격자구조에서의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 정오현;윤의중;양승인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.11A
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Electromagnetic scattering problems by a resistive strip grating with tapered resistivity on a grounded dielectric plane according as strip width and spacing, relative permittivity and thickness of dielectric layers, and incident angles of a electric wave are analyzed by applying the FGMM(Fourier-Galerkin Moment Method) Known as a numerical procedure. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of floguet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients and the resistive boundary condition is used for the relationship between the tangential electric field and the electric current density on the strip. The tapered resistivity of resistive strips varies zero resistivity at strip edges. Then the induced surface current density on the resistive strip is expanded in a series of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. The numerical results of the geometrically in this paper are compared with those for the existing uniform resistivity and perfectly conducting strip. The numerical results of the normalized reflected power for conductive strips case with zero resistivity in this paper show in good agreement with those of existing paper.

Forward probing utilizing electrical resistivity and induced polarization for predicting soil and core-stoned ground ahead of TBM tunnel face (전기비저항과 유도분극을 활용한 TBM 터널 굴착면 전방 토사지반 및 핵석지반 예측 기법)

  • Kang, Daehun;Lee, In-Mo;Jung, Jee-Hee;Kim, Dohyung
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.323-345
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    • 2019
  • It is essential to predict ground conditions ahead of a tunnel face in order to successfully excavate tunnels using a shield TBM. This study proposes a forward prediction method for a mixed soil ground and/or a ground containing core stones by using electrical resistivity and induced polarization exploration. Soil conditioning in EPB shield TBM is dependent upon the composition of mixed soils; a special care need to be taken when excavating the core-stoned soil ground using TBM. The resistivity and chargeability are assumed to be measured with four electrodes at the tunnel face, whenever the excavation is stopped to assemble one ring of a segment lining. Firstly, the mixed ground consisting of weathered granite soil, sand, and clay was modeled in laboratory-scale experiments. Experimental results show that the measured electrical resistivity considerably coincides with the analytical solution. On the other hand, the induced polarization has either same or opposite trend with the measured resistivity depending on the mixed ground conditions. Based on these experimental results, a method to predict the mixed soil ground that can be used during TBM tunnel driving is suggested. Secondly, tunnel excavation from a homogeneous ground to a ground containing core stones was modeled in laboratory scale; the irregularity of the core stones contained in the soil layer was modeled through random number generation scheme. Experimental results show that as the TBM approaches the ground that contains core stones, the electrical resistivity increases and the induced polarization fluctuates.