• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위험주거

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A Study of Improvement of Living Conditions Using Module-Type Sensor (모듈형 센서를 이용한 주거환경 개선 연구)

  • Cha, Jin-man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.851-853
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    • 2014
  • 현대 사회는 모든 분야에서 다양한 분야들의 기술들이 융합되는 사회이며, 이로 인해 각종 환경적 위험 요소 등이 존재한다. 그중 한가지는 유해 가스에 의한 피해이다. 산업이 발전하고, 편의 시설등이 늘어나면서 다양한 시설들이 설치되고 있다. 하지만 이와 함께 시설물들이 가지는 위험도 또한 높아지고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 센서를 이용한 위험요소 탐지와 환경측정 자료를 기반으로 일상 생활에 접할 수 있는 위험요소를 파악하고 개선하고자 하였다. 진행은 유해성분을 측정할 수 있는 센서를 이용한 시스템을 구성하고, 자료 분석을 통한 개선사항를 도출하는 방식을 취하였다.

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Smart Safety System in Residential Space for Visually Impaired (시각장애인 주거 공간 내 안전 지킴이 스마트 시스템)

  • Sung-Tae Jung;Kyung-Bae Min;Chan Seo;Dong-Yeon Ha;In-Soo KIm
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.982-983
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 시각장애인에게 큰 위험이 되는 주거 공간 내 위험 요소들을 감시하고, 경고를 알리는 "시각장애인 주거 공간 내 스마트 안전 시스템"을 제안한다. 주요 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정해진 시간 또는 음성 명령이 입력되면 이동로봇이 각 방을 자율주행으로 순회하며 위험 요소를 측정한다. 레이저 거리 센서를 활용한 단차 측정값, 열화상 카메라를 활용한 물웅덩이 위험도, 웹캠을 활용한 물체 변위 값을 측정하여 서버에 전송한다. 둘째, 각 방에 설치된 인체 감지 센서를 통해 사용자의 접근을 인식하고, 방에 들어가기 전 서버에 저장된 측정 데이터를 기반으로 스마트 스피커를 통해 위험 요소를 알린다. 셋째, 앱을 통해 관리자가 즉시 검사, 기록조회, 방 정보 수정 등을 이용하여 시스템을 관리한다.

수심에 따른 수중주거시설의 생활안전계획에 관한 연구

  • 박상욱;이한석;강영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2021
  • 수중주거시설의 설계에 있어 수중생활안전요건을 확인하고자 이를 예상시설환경 하에서의 생활안전계획 수립, 근로안전계획 수립 및 비상탈출계획 수립 영역으로 구분하고 각각에 대한 위험성을 지수화하여 평가했다. 각각의 생활안전 위험성에 대응한 생활안전매뉴얼, 이동안전매뉴얼 및 비상탈출매뉴얼을 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Risks Factors of Fire Occurrence and Expansion for Traditional Markets (전통시장 화재 발생 및 확대 위험요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Park, Chang-Il;Jung, Jae-Wook;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Traditional markets often have irregular space utilization patterns because the spaces are created and divided as time passed. Internally, there is high risk of fire due to problems such as aging facilities and high-density of stores and externally, there is high risk of fire spread since it is often adjacent to deteriorated residential and commercial facilities. Method: In this paper, on-site investigations were carried out to check fire risk factors and fire spread risk, and fire occurrence and expansion risk factors were investigated for traditional markets in Hwanghak-dong and Dong-daemun by using large-scale fire data from existing traditional markets. Result: As a result of the analysis, there are likely to be various problems such as high fire load and lack of safety awareness due to aging facilities and high-density of stores. In particular, it is necessary to prepare countermeasures because deteriorated residential facilities with narrow alleys around traditional markets have high fire spread. It is situation that while traditional markets mainly are managing for fire and disaster centering on the merchant association, the surrounding residential areas are not properly managed. Conclusion: It is necessary to manage deteriorated residential facilities with traditional markets, also to be linked early warning system and information to evacuate rapidly in case of fire there.

Design of the Data Detection System to classify Risk Factors and to prevent Damage in Residential Areas on Railway (철도주변 주거지역 위험요소 분류와 피해 예방을 위한 데이터 감지 시스템 설계)

  • Han, Sanghyun;Oh, Ryumduck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 열차의 운행으로 인한 철도 주변 주거지역에서 다양한 유형의 위험요소를 파악하고 분석하기 위한 시스템 운영방안을 제안한다. 위험 요소를 파악하고, 특정 위치의 필요한 센서를 부착하여 데이터를 수집 및 처리하고 패턴을 분석하여 사용자에게 필요한 정보를 제공함으로써, 철도 주변 주거지역에 어떠한 피해가 있는지 알 수 있고, 그에 적합한 적용방안을 마련하고, 시스템 제어를 위한 애플리케이션과 연동하여 사용자에게 더 나은 편의성을 제공할 수 있다.

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A Framework for Quantifying the Damage to Residential Facilities Caused by Typhoon Changes (태풍 변화로 인한 주거시설 피해 정량화 프레임 워크 제안)

  • Kim, Ji-Myong;Son, Seunghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.797-807
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to investigate the alterations in typhoon patterns attributable to climate change and to quantitatively assess the risk of damage to residential structures. The increasing prevalence of climate anomalies and severe weather events, a consequence of global warming, is causing escalating damage globally. Notably, numerous countries are facing substantial devastation due to shifts in typhoon trajectories. Despite this, there exists a gap in empirical research quantifying the impact of these changes on building integrity and the associated risk alterations driven by climate change. In addressing this gap, our study analyzes the frequency and intensity of typhoons impacting Korea, examining the evolution of these meteorological phenomena. Furthermore, we employ the Korean Typhoon Vulnerability Function for residential facilities to quantify the altered risk posed by these changing patterns. The outcomes of this study provide the private sector with essential data to formulate diverse scenarios and business strategies in response to the escalating risks of typhoon-related damage. Additionally, it equips governmental bodies with the necessary insights to develop comprehensive risk management strategies to mitigate the effects of future typhoons.

Comparative Analysis of Differences in Health Condition with Elderly Age Using the Customized Home Modification : Focusing on Community Care Projects (맞춤형 주거환경수정을 이용한 노인의 건강상태 차이비교 분석: 커뮤니티케어 사업을 중심으로)

  • Han, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of home modification in the community care project on the fall risk environment and the health condition in elderly people aged 65 and over. HOME FAST and WHODAS-K 2.0 were used to evaluate, and it was conducted as a group pre-post experimental study. As a result of implementing the home modification service based on the assessment, the fall risk level showed a statistically significant decrease (p<.01), and in the case of health condition, mobility (p<.01) and social participation (p<.05) was confirmed that it was statistically significantly improved in the domain, showing a positive change in the overall health condition (p<.05). In the future, research using a comprehensive home assessment is needed for more subjects. and a process of selecting subjects prior, expansion of professional manpower infrastructure to providing a quality service is required.

on the Risk Analysis of Project Finance in BTL Project (주거부문(住居部門) BTL사업(事業)에서 프로젝트금용의 위험분석(危險分析)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Song, Kyu-Ryol;Jung, Eul-Kyu;Im, Chil-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to apply efficiently a successful Project Finance in BTL. To use Project Finance, it is necessary to Risk Analysis of each work step. This Risk Analysis have to repeatedly progress in overall Project Process. The differences between Corporate Finance and Project Finance are remarkably appeared in Risk Allocation and Limited Resource. To use successful Project Finance in construction industry, first, raising project confidence, second, technical : economical : lawful evaluation by Finance Expert, third, Income Guarantee for Lender or Consortium of Lending Banks, forth, Leverage Effect of Project Sponsor must be preceded.

Development of R-Management Support System for detecting railway risk and reducing damage in Residential Areas (주거지역에서 철도위험상황 감지 및 피해 감소를 위한 R-운영지원 시스템 개발)

  • SuMan Lee;Moonho Chae;Fayzullayev mirjalol;Ryumduck Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 주거지역에서 철도 운행으로 발생하는 소음, 진동, 미세먼지가 거주민들에게 입히는 피해를 최소화 하기 위해 소음, 진동, 미세먼지의 수치 위험도 기준을 정하고, 아두이노 센서와 모듈로 스마트 창문 및 공기 청정기를 제작한다. 센서를 통해 수집한 데이터가 기준치를 초과할 경우 창문의 개폐 또는 공기 청정기 시스템이 작동을 하도록 구현하여 소음, 진동, 미세먼지 피해를 최소화 하도록 구현하였다.

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Policy and Trends of Reconstruction of Dilapidated Houses in Yanbian Korean-Chinese Autonomous Prefecture (연변조선족자치주의 농촌위험주거 개조정책과 경향)

  • Jin, Chang-Jie;Li, Jin-Gang;Kim, Wang-jik
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2020
  • Architecture is the historical record of a society. Residential culture is one of the cultures, and includes all the living and customs of people living in the current society. In particular, the Native residence has the research value of changing the living culture because it contains the lives of farmers. The residential culture of the Korean-chinese people contains the poor, agricultural, and immigrant life that began as a livelihood. Therefore, residential culture is an important part of the Korean-chinese culture. However, due to population movement and urbanization, the deepening and aging of the rural community caused the destruction of the residential culture, and the residentials that had been vacant for many years were destroyed, and a large number of risky residential reconstructions are underway. At the point of progress from a voluntary personal building culture to a public building culture built by the government, a study on Renovation of dilapidated Building and a more reasonable residential reform plan is needed. Our housing culture should not only improve the living environment of current life, but also inherit the housing culture contained in history.