• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위성운용모드

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Operation Mode Design and Performance Analysis for Small Satellite SAR Payload (초소형위성 SAR 탑재체 운용모드 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Jongmin;Kim, Dongsik;Kim, Wansik;Kim, Jongpil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, SAR payload operation mode design method, results and performance analysis results are suggested. To SAR payload design, pramary parameter should be identified and designed. It is designed considering the small satellite of less than 100kg operated in low earth orbit. Also, an antenna structure for small size and light weight is proposed. Performance analysis is performed by applying the design values.

Performance Analysis of Quad-pol SAR System for Wide-Swath Operation Mode (광역관측 운용 모드에 대한 Quad-pol SAR 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Lim, Jung-Hwan;Yoon, Seong Sik;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Ryu, Sang-Burm;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we propose a performance analysis of a quadrature-polarimetric(quad-pol) synthetic aperture radar(SAR) system for wide-swath operation mode and compare it with a single-pol system based on the operation mode. To achieve a shorter revisit time for an SAR satellite, we must observe a wide area, and two SAR operation modes exist for this purpose, which are called ScanSAR and SweepSAR. In general, a quad-pol SAR system can obtain a greater variety of information about a target than a single-pol system. Because this system affects system performance parameters, analyzing these effects is required. Based on a performance analysis of the wide-swath quad-pol SAR system, the system parameters and appropriate operation mode can be selected to satisfy the performance requirements.

ANALYSIS OF THE HAUSAT-2 ATTITUDE CONTROL (HAUSAT-2 자세제어 성능 해석)

  • Lee Byung-Hoon;Kim Soo-Jung;Chang Young-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the design and performance verification of a pitch momentum bias control system being built by students at the Space System Research Laboratory(SSRL). HAUSAT-2 ADCS(Attitude Determination and Control of Subsystem) op-elation mode is divided into two parts, initial mode and on-orbit mode. This paper describes design of the HAUSAT-2 performance of attitude control results using pitch momentum bias control method in initial mode and on-orbit mode and momentum dumping method.

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Fault Management Design Verification Test for Electrical Power Subsystem and Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem of Low Earth Orbit Satellite (저궤도위성의 전력계 및 자세제어계 고장 관리 설계 검증시험)

  • Lee, Sang-Rok;Jeon, Hyeon-Jin;Jeon, Moon-Jin;Lim, Seong-Bin
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2013
  • Fault management design of the satellite describes preparations for failures which can occur during operational phase. Fault management design contains detection and isolation function of anomaly, and also it contains function to maintain the satellite in safe condition until the ground station finds out a cause of failure and takes a countermeasure. Unlike normal operation, safing operation is automatically performed by Power Control and Distribution Unit and Integrated Bus Management Unit which loads Flight Software without intervention of ground station. Since fault management operation is automatical, fault management logic and functionality of relevant hardware should be thoroughly checked during ground test phase, and error which is similar to actual should be carefully applied without damage. Verification test for fault management design is conducted for various subsystems of satellite. In this paper, we show the design process of fault management design verification test for Electrical Power Subsystem and Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem of Low Earth Orbit satellite flight model and the test results.

Design and implementation of IMGL Communication Software on GEOKOMPSAT-2 (정지궤도복합위성의 IMGL 통신 소프트웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Soo-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2015
  • 인공위성은 다양한 센서장치, 구동장치, 전자장치들로 구성되어 있으며, 위성을 제어하는 컴퓨터 장치는 이들 장치들과 다양한 종류의 통신 버스로 연결되어있다. 정의된 프로토콜에 따라 명령을 전송하고 장치들의 상태 정보를 수집하여 위성을 운영한다. 위성에서 많이 사용되는 대부분의 상용 센서나 구동장치들은 표준화된 버스 (ex, 1553B, CAN, UART, etc ...) 인터페이스를 지원한다. 그러나 위성의 임무나 설계에 맞게 특수하게 제작된 장치의 경우는 범용의 버스보다는 용도에 적합한 프로토콜이 설계되고 제작된다. 본 논문에서는 2018년 발사 예정인 정지궤도복합위성 컴퓨터 장치 (GMU) 내의 프로세스 모듈과 시스템의 이상상태를 감지하여 GMU의 운용 모드 및 형상의 변경을 담당하는 MRE 모듈사이의 통신을 담당하는 IMGL 설계를 소개하고 IMGL 운영을 담당하는 소프트웨어 설계 및 구현 내용을 기술한다.

Critical Design of MIMAN CubeSat for Aerosol Monitoring Mission (미세먼지 관측 임무를 위한 MIMAN 큐브위성 상세 설계)

  • Jin, Sungmin;Kang, Dae-Eun;Kim, Geuk-Nam;Kim, Naeun;Kim, Young-Eon;Kim, Pureum;An, Seungmin;Ryu, Han-Gyeol;Park, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.1027-1035
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    • 2021
  • We presents a design of 3U cubesat MIMAN (Monochrome imaging for monitoring aerosol by nano-satellite) for aerosol monitoring mission with high spatial resolution. The main objective of MIMAN mission is to take images of aerosols around Korea and to provide auxiliary data for GK 2B cloud masking. For this mission, we derived mission requirements and constraints for the MIMAN mission. We designed the mission architecture and concept of operations. To reduce risk factors in space operation, we considered the safety of the communication. In every operation modes, UHF communication is available so that the cubesat can operate based on the ground commands. So, we can handle every problem at the ground station during mission operations. Based on the mission and concept of operations, we confirmed that the system design satisfied the system requirements. We designed the system interface considering data flow of each hardware, and evaluated the safety of the system with system budget analysis.

Attitude analysis induced by the disturbances on COMS using the received telemetries during normal mode (정상모드에서 수신된 텔레메트리를 이용한 외란에 의한 천리안위성 자세영향 분석)

  • Park, Young-Woong;Park, Bong-Kyu
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, there is analyzed the disturbances to impact on COMS attitude and the attitude error using the received telemetries in KARI ground station during normal mode of COMS. COMS was launched successfully at Kourou, French Guiana on the 26th of June, 2010. Up to now after IOT(in-orbit test), COMS is performing well the main mission to measure meteorology and ocean during about half and one year. The disturbances to impact on COMS attitude are mostly by the Sun, by the motion of payload mirror and by the spike happened during operation of earth sensor mirror and wheel. The analysis result on the other cases happened rarely during the nominal operation, is summarized.

Spaceborne Data Link Design for High Rate Radar Imaging Data Transmission (고속 레이다 영상자료 전송을 위한 위성탑재 데이터 링크 설계)

  • Gwak, Yeong-Gil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2002
  • A high speed data link capability is one of the critical factors in determining the performance of the spaceborne SAR system with high resolution because of the strict requirement for the real-time data transmission of the massive SAR data in a limited time of mission. In this paper, based on the data link model characterized by the spaceborne small SAR system, the high rate multi-channel data link module is designed including link storage, link processor, transmitter, and wide-angle antenna. The design results are presented with the performance analysis on the data link budget as well as the multi-mode data rate in association with the SAR imaging mode of operation from high resolution to the wide swath. The designed data link module can be effectively used for the spaceborne and airborne applications which requires to expand the high speed data link capability.

A Design of Sequence Command Set with Condition for Satellite Operation (위성 운용을 위한 조건형 순차 명령 집합 설계)

  • Shin, Hyun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2012
  • 기존의 저궤도 위성에서는 RTCS 이용하여 순차적인 명령 집합을 구현해왔다. 장치의 초기화, 관련 모드의 변경, 임무 수행 등 많은 부분에서 연관된 순차 명령이 실행되도록 설계되어 적용되었다. RTCS 는 연관된 순차 명령을 정해진 시간 간격을 두고 실행 할 수 있도록 해주었다. 이러한 RTCS 의 수행 중, 위성의 상태에 따른 조건 판단이나 분기가 필요한 경우, 위성비행소프트웨어에 별도의 Logic 을 구현하였다. 이 방법은 RTCS 자체의 구조가 단순하고, 그 수행이 직관적이라는 장점이 있으나, RTCS 와 관련된 Logic 이 위성비행소프트웨어에 고정적으로 구현되고, 조건 판단 및 분기가 여러 부분에서 수행될 경우 RTCS 가 단편화되며, 위성비행소프트웨어에서 구현해야 하는 Logic 의 관계가 복잡해지는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 RTCS 가 가지는 단순한 구조를 유지하면서, 조건 판단 및 분기의 처리가 가능한 새로운 순차 명령 집합의 설계에 대해 소개한다.

Radarsat-1 ScanSAR Quick-look Signal Processing and Demonstration Using SPECAN Algorithm (SPECAN 알고리즘을 이용한 Radatsat-1 ScanSAR Quick-look 신호 처리 및 검증 알고리즘 구현)

  • Song, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2010
  • As the performance of the spaceborne SAR has been dramatically enhanced and demonstrated through advanced missions such as TerraSAR and LRO(Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter), the need for highly sophisticated and efficient SAR processor is also highlighted. In Korea, the activity of SAR researches has been mainly concerned with SAR image applications and the current SAR raw data studies are mostly limited to stripmap mode cases. The first Korean spaceborne SAR is scheduled to be operational from 2010 and expected to deliver vast amount of SAR raw data acquired from multiple operational scenarios including ScanSAR mode. Hence there will be an increasing demand to implement ground processing systems that enable to analyze the acquired ScanSAR data and generate corresponding images. In this paper, we have developed an efficient ScanSAR processor that can be directly applied to spaceborne ScanSAR mode data. The SPECAN(Spectrum Analysis) algorithm is employed for this purpose and its performance is verified through RADARSAT-1 ScanSAR raw data taken over Korean peninsular. An efficient quick-look processing is carried out to produce a wide-swath SAR image and compared with the conventional RDA processing case.