• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위성영상(Satellite Image) analysis

Search Result 517, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Comparison and Analysis of Features between Aerial Photo Image and Satellite Image (항공사진 영상과 위성 영상간의 지형지물 비교.분석)

  • 김감래;김재연
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2003
  • Practical use is increasing on the aerial ortho image recently, and much researches for geographic information system build that use high resolution satellite image cause this are progressing. Also many researches that use KOMPSAT-1 satellite image of resolution 6.6m are performing in these days, estimation for between aerial photo and satellite image is needed. In this treatise scanned image of aerial photo, using aerial photo resampling image of resolution equal with KOMPSAT-1 image using aerial photo, and KOMPSAT-1 satellite image use for experimental image making each orthoimage, classified feature for estimate. We evaluated to what level that an separation item could be able to estimate in each orthoimage. As result of estimation analysis, In the classified feature in aerial photo orthoimage with aerial photo resampling image orthoimage is about 61%, KOMPSAT-1 satellite image orthoimage is almost 41% could estimated. Through this investigation estimate, KOMPSAT-1 satellite sue to map updating, geographic information og non-approach area and environment inspect.

Analysis of SAR Image Quality Degradation due to Pointing and Stability Error of Synthetic Aperture Radar Satellite (위성체 지향 및 안정화 오차로 인한 영상레이더 위성 영상 품질 저하 해석)

  • Chun, Yong-Sik;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.445-458
    • /
    • 2008
  • Image chain analysis of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite is one of the primary activities for satellite design because SAR image quality depends on spacecraft bus performance as well as SAR payload. Especially, satellite pointing and stability error make worst effect on the original SAR image quality which is implemented by SAR payload design. In this research, Image chain analysis S/W was developed in order to analyze the SAR image quality degradation due to satellite pointing and stability error. This S/W consists of orbit model, attitude control model, SAR payload model, clutter model, and SAR processor. SAR raw data, which includes total 25 point targets in the scene of $5km{\times}5km$ swath width, was generated and then processed for analysis. High resolution mode (spotlight), of which resolution is 1m, was applied. The results of image chain analysis show that radiometric accuracy is the most degraded due to the pointing error. Therefore, the successful design of attitude control subsystem in spacecraft bus for enhancing the pointing accuracy is most important for image quality.

Analysis and application of ocean currents information extracted from SAR satellite image (SAR 위성영상 해수유동 정보추출 및 활용)

  • Lee, Moon-Jin;Kim, Hey-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Hang, Key-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • A study on analysis and application of ocean currents information extracted from SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellite image. The current information extracted from SAR satellite image is not real vector information but scalar information in normal direction of orbital path. To correct current information extracted from satellite image, observation of currents in the field is carried out at the same time and area as those of satellite image. In the analysis, current information extracted from satellite image is corrected by using observed ones. By this correction, the speed and the direction of current can be estimated. The extract current information seem to agree well with the observed ones.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis for Compression of Satellite Image Data using the Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛을 이용한 고해상도 인공위성 영상데이터의 압축에 관한 성능분석)

  • 이주원;김영일;이건기;안기원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.980-985
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyzed satellite image with a high resolution compression performance. We need much time in a fast processing on vast satellite image pixel data. On compressing and decompressing, we should keep the information about road, building, forest, etc. In conclusion, we did analyze and compare the performance of compression and decompression for JPEG and WSQ(wavelet scalar quantization) method. As a result, we knew that WSQ was more efficient than JPEG.

KOMPSAT Image Processing and Analysis (다목적실용위성 영상처리 및 분석)

  • Kwang-Jae Lee;Kwan-Young Oh;Sung-Ho Chae;Sun-Gu Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.39 no.6_3
    • /
    • pp.1671-1678
    • /
    • 2023
  • The Korea multi-purpose satellite (KOMPSAT) series consisting of multi-sensors has been used in various fields such as land, environmental monitoring, and disaster analysis since its first launch in 1999. Recently, as various information processing technologies (high-speed computing technology, computer vision, artificial intelligence, etc.) that are rapidly developing are utilized in the field of remote sensing, it has become possible to develop more various satellite image processing and analysis algorithms. In this special issue, we would like to introduce recently researched technologies related to the KOMPSAT image application and research topics participated in the 2023 Satellite Information Application Contest.

Analysis of Image Integration Methods for Applying of Multiresolution Satellite Images (다중 위성영상 활용을 위한 영상 통합 기법 분석)

  • Lee Jee Kee;Han Dong Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.359-365
    • /
    • 2004
  • Data integration techniques are becoming increasing1y important for conquering a limitation with a single data. Image fusion which improves the spatial and spectral resolution from a set of images with difffrent spatial and spectral resolutions, and image registration which matches two images so that corresponding coordinate points in the two images correspond to the same physical region of the scene being imaged have been researched. In this paper, we compared with six image fusion methods(Brovey, IHS, PCA, HPF, CN, and MWD) with panchromatic and multispectral images of IKONOS and developed the registration method for applying to SPOT-5 satellite image and RADARSAT SAR satellite image. As the result of tests on image fusion and image registration, we could find that MWD and HPF methods showed the good result in term of visual comparison analysis and statistical analysis. And we could extract patches which depict detailed topographic information from SPOT-5 and RADARSAT and obtain encouraging results in image registration.

Semi-Automated Extraction of Geographic Information using KOMPSAT 2 : Analyzing Image Fusion Methods and Geographic Objected-Based Image Analysis (다목적 실용위성 2호 고해상도 영상을 이용한 지리 정보 추출 기법 - 영상융합과 지리객체 기반 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, Byung-Yun;Hwang, Chul-Sue
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.282-296
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study compared effects of spatial resolution ratio in image fusion by Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite 2 (KOMPSAT II), also known as Arirang-2. Image fusion techniques, also called pansharpening, are required to obtain color imagery with high spatial resolution imagery using panchromatic and multi-spectral images. The higher quality satellite images generated by an image fusion technique enable interpreters to produce better application results. Thus, image fusions categorized in 3 domains were applied to find out significantly improved fused images using KOMPSAT 2. In addition, all fused images were evaluated to satisfy both spectral and spatial quality to investigate an optimum fused image. Additionally, this research compared Pixel-Based Image Analysis (PBIA) with the GEOgraphic Object-Based Image Analysis (GEOBIA) to make better classification results. Specifically, a roof top of building was extracted by both image analysis approaches and was finally evaluated to obtain the best accurate result. This research, therefore, provides the effective use for very high resolution satellite imagery with image interpreter to be used for many applications such as coastal area, urban and regional planning.

  • PDF

Generation of Time-Series Data for Multisource Satellite Imagery through Automated Satellite Image Collection (자동 위성영상 수집을 통한 다종 위성영상의 시계열 데이터 생성)

  • Yunji Nam;Sungwoo Jung;Taejung Kim;Sooahm Rhee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.39 no.5_4
    • /
    • pp.1085-1095
    • /
    • 2023
  • Time-series data generated from satellite data are crucial resources for change detection and monitoring across various fields. Existing research in time-series data generation primarily relies on single-image analysis to maintain data uniformity, with ongoing efforts to enhance spatial and temporal resolutions by utilizing diverse image sources. Despite the emphasized significance of time-series data, there is a notable absence of automated data collection and preprocessing for research purposes. In this paper, to address this limitation, we propose a system that automates the collection of satellite information in user-specified areas to generate time-series data. This research aims to collect data from various satellite sources in a specific region and convert them into time-series data, developing an automatic satellite image collection system for this purpose. By utilizing this system, users can collect and extract data for their specific regions of interest, making the data immediately usable. Experimental results have shown the feasibility of automatically acquiring freely available Landsat and Sentinel images from the web and incorporating manually inputted high-resolution satellite images. Comparisons between automatically collected and edited images based on high-resolution satellite data demonstrated minimal discrepancies, with no significant errors in the generated output.

Region Matching of Satellite Images based on Wavelet Transformation (웨이브렛 변환에 기반한 위성 영상의 영역 정합)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.14-23
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method for matching two different images, especially satellite images. In the general image matching fields, when an image is compared to other image, they may have different properties on the size, contents, brightness, etc. If there is no noise in each image, in other words, they have identical pixel level and unchanged edges, the image matching method will be simple comparison between two images with pixel by pixel. However, in many applications, most of images to be matched should have much different properties. This paper proposes an efficient method for matching satellite images. This method is to match a raw satellite image with GCP chips. From this we can make a geometrically corrected image. The proposed method is based on wavelet transformation, not required any pre-processing such as histogram equalization, analysis of raw image like the traditional methods.

  • PDF

Development and Evaluation of Image Segmentation Technique for Object-based Analysis of High Resolution Satellite Image (고해상도 위성영상의 객체기반 분석을 위한 영상 분할 기법 개발 및 평가)

  • Byun, Young-Gi;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.627-636
    • /
    • 2010
  • Image segmentation technique is becoming increasingly important in the field of remote sensing image analysis in areas such as object oriented image classification to extract object regions of interest within images. This paper presents a new method for image segmentation to consider spectral and spatial information of high resolution satellite image. Firstly, the initial seeds were automatically selected using local variation of multi-spectral edge information. After automatic selection of significant seeds, a segmentation was achieved by applying MSRG which determines the priority of region growing using information drawn from similarity between the extracted each seed and its neighboring points. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the results obtained using the proposed method were compared with the results obtained using conventional region growing and watershed method. The quantitative comparison was done using the unsupervised objective evaluation method and the object-based classification result. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method has good potential for application in the object-based analysis of high resolution satellite images.