• Journal of the KSME
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• v.44 no.9
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• pp.34-39
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• 2004

안전이라는 단어는 '안전보증위원회'로부터 '원자력의 안전'에 이르기까지, 실제로 광범위한 분야에서 이용되고 있다. 물론, 여기에서는 공학의 분야에서의 안전에 한정하고 있지만, 이에도 제품안전에서부터 안전교육에 이르기까지 또한, 오래전부터 안전성냥, 안전유리 및 안전모 등 여러 곳에 사용되고 있는 것이다.(중략)

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.332-341
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• 2002

This Paper discusses a theoretical approach to assess the acceptability on nuclear energy facili-ties and policies, that is associated with derivation of indicators influencing perception on the nuclear energy. Facets of the public perception include the necessity of nuclear energy, expected benefits and costs, possi-bility of control, nuclear energy risk sentiment level, and equality between present and future generations. It also identifies indicators directly or indirectly affecting the perception facets and classifies them into the knowledge-based and the trust-based. Knowledge on nuclear energy facility is acquired on the foundation of the understanding of fact, through information, education, PR, and experience the media. Meanwhile, trust on nuclear energy Policies as value judgment on reality is built through legitimacy, communication, compensa-tion, participation, and the media. Multi-dimensional analysis on nuclear energy acceptability will provide a key to developing a more realistic and mutually agreeable policies and solving the imminent issues.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 2003.06a
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• pp.25-29
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 울진 표준형원전 시뮬레이터의 강의실용 교육훈련 시스템의 일원으로 개발된 CBT (Computer Based Training) 및 WBT (Web Based Training)에 대해 다루고 있다. CBT는 발전소 시뮬레이션, 노심 다이나믹스, 중대사고, 비상발령 및 증기발생기 열변환 과정으로 구성되어 있다. Simulator Operation 기능을 이용하면 강사는 강사조작 메뉴를 통하여 시뮬레이터를 조작을 할 수 있고, Sim-Diagram 등 각종 화면을 보여줄 수 있다. 중대사고는 모의사고에 의해 구축된 데이터를 근거로 하여 개발되었으며, 방사선 비상등급에 따라 백색비상, 청색비상, 적색비상으로 구성된 비상발령은 각 발령의 발령상황 등을 Open Window를 통하여 볼 수 있도록 하였다. 한편 WBT는 강사와 교육생이 강의실 이외의 장소에서 시간과 공간의 제약을 벗어나서 원격교육이 가능하도록 구축한 웹서버 환경이다. 현재는 기존에 구축된 강사들의 홈페이지를 Intra-Net환경에서 접근이 가능하도록 링크된 상태에 있다. 향후에는 일부내용에 대해서는 원격으로 강의가 가능하도록 다양한 컨텐츠를 개발할 예정이며, 현재는 발전소 운전과 관련한 교육자료, 각종 동영상 및 이미지, 각종교재 등에 대한 DB 구축을 준비중에 있다

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.544-564
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• 2001

CNS(Compact Nuclear Simulator)는 원자력발전산업에 종사하는 조직구성원을 교육훈련 시키는 필수도구로써 원자력 시뮬레이터의 유형 중에 중형규모에 속한다. 원자력 시뮬레이터는 다양한 기능과 복잡성을 갖는 이질적인 응용 소프트웨어가 요구되기 때문에 개발기간이 길고 비용이 많이 든다. 본 연구는 이를 극복하기 위한 일환으로 상용도구의 과감한 활용, 소프트웨어 생명주기의 준수, 단순 명료한 시뮬레이션 응용 소프트웨어 구조개발을 수행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 유형과 기능, 공유메모리 변수를 사용한 응용 소프트웨어 구조개발의 경험을 살펴본다. 또한, 본 연구를 통하여 얻은 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 개발효과와 향후 유사한 시뮬레이터의 개발방향을 토의한다.

• The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.7-12
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• 2006

Purpose: This is for the purpose to help the bill related to technologists be systematic and unitary by carefully analyzing a legislation, an enforcement ordinance, and enforcement regulations in the connection with the radiological worker and the radiation workers from the law and regulations related to technologists. Materials and Methods: Concerning technologists, a legislation, an enforcement ordinance, and enforcement regulations for a sort of medical technician, regarding the radiological worker, the rules of diagnosis radiation equipment safety management, and concerning the radiation workers, atomic energy law, an enforcement ordinance and enforcement regulations were gathered, compared with one another, and analyzed. Results: Among technologists, in the case of working in the department of diagnosis radiation, the title 'Radiological Worker' is used by the Medical Service Law, and in the case of working in the department of radiation tumors or the one of nucleus medicine, the title 'Radiation Workers' is used by the Atomic Energy Law. Conclusion: Besides the technical term that is used by characteristic tasks, unification of the terms that can be used in common is necessary for sure. And when a legislation, an enforcement ordinance, enforcement regulations, and notification, things like that in the radiation field are amended, certainly they should be done by mutual agreement through negotiation between the organization related to radiation and the governmental organization.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.16 no.7
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• pp.815-824
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• 2022

The current radiation safety management system is also applied to radiation practices at universities. The application of the law raised concerns about poor radiation practice education and hindering the development of radiology. Accordingly, the Korean Radiology Professors Association needed to grasp the reality of the management system for radiation practice education at each university and the current radiation safety management system in the department of Radiological science. So, a survey was conducted on heads of radiological science departments across the country. Through the survey, it was found that the current application of the Nuclear Safety Act to radiation safety management in the department of Radiological science is excessively restrictive and not very effective. In addition, radiology practice education for the purpose of training health and medical professionals should be controlled by the Ministry of Health and Welfare and the Korea Centers for Disease Control, but there is a problem of being supervised by the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission. Therefore, in this study, as a legal improvement plan to solve this problem, first, a plan according to a partial amendment to the Higher Education Act, second, a plan to be supervised by the Ministry of Health and Welfare through the amendment of article 37 of the Medical Service Act, third, article 20-2 of the Enforcement Decree of the Medical Service Technologists Act was newly inserted to propose three measures to be supervised by the Ministry of Health and Welfare.

• Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.357-368
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• 2008

On July 31, 2008, the Government issued the construction and operation permit for the first low and intermediate level radioactive waste disposal facility in the Republic of Korea. In this paper, the fundamental regulatory framework, regulatory requirements and technical standards of the disposal facility are introduced, and the phased review process adopted for evaluation of the safety of the facility is briefly described. The Atomic Energy Act sets forth a stepwise regulatory framework for the whole life-cycle of the disposal facility such as siting, design, construction, operation, closure and institutional control. More detailed regulatory requirements and technical standards are stipulated in the subsequent regulations of the Atomic Energy Act and a series of Notices issued by the Ministry of Eduction, Science and Technology. The Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, as entrusted by the Ministry under the Atomic Energy Act, conducted safety review on the disposal facility, and evaluated the compliance with relevant criteria in all technical elements(i.e. siting and structural safety, radiological environmental impact, operational safety, systems and components, quality assurance, and total systematic performance assessment, etc.). The overall safety review process can be phased into inception phase, initial review phase, main review phase and completion phase. The review results were reported to and deliberated by the five Sub-committees of the Special Committee on Nuclear Safety, and then reported to the Ministry. The Ministry issued the construction and operation permit of the disposal facility through the deliberation of the review results by the Nuclear Safety Commission. Hereafter, the safety of the repository will be reassured by a series of subsequent regulatory inspections and reviews under the Atomic Energy Act. In addition, the licensee's continuous implementation of the "Safety Promotion Plan" may also enhance the long-term safety of the repository and contribute to build-up the confidence of the safety case.

• Hwankyungkyoyuk
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.325-338
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• 1997

Review of the global change in various energy usages and resulting environmental impacts were made in terms of population increase, economic development and energy consumption. Greater use of fossil fuels in past couple of centuries give rise to acid rain and gradual climate changes mainly due to Green House inducing gases emissions from fossil fuel combustion. In view of the forthcoming Kyoto conference in December, various alternative options were assessed. To cope with rapidly developing robust Korean economy, the alternative energy options for the sustainable development in 21st Century would be the wider use of Nuclear Energy in parallel with constrained use of fossil fuel and renewable energy development. However there are many hurdles to overcome. One of the most important element is to improve public acceptability of those alternatives. Since public acceptance depend heavily upon individual perception on specific energy technology applications, the basic energy technologies education from primary up to high school education and the related curriculum organization is important. The suggested improvement in education for Nuclear Energy Application was made on the basis of advanced industrial countries with substantial Nuclear Energy Application programs.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.437-443
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• 2003

전범위 복제형 시뮬레이터에 의해 이루어진 원자력 및 화력발전소에서의 운전원교육은 훈련원에게 실제 발전소 주제어실에서 운전한다는 인식을 시켜 실제감을 느끼게 한다는 면에서 장점이 있으나, 막대한 하드웨어 개발비용과 또한 동일 장소에 훈련원들이 모여야 한다는 공간적인 제약성을 가지고 있다. 이에 전력연구원은 3차원 웹기술을 접목하여 가상으로 주제어실을 개발하여 네트워크를 통하여 하나의 사이버 공간에서 공동으로 하나의 작업을 수행케 하는 Collaboration 기능을 탑재한 강의실용 가상주제어실 교육훈련 시스템(VRMCR : Virtual Reality Main Control Room)을 개발하였다. VRMCR은 3차원 웹(Web) 기술을 적용하여 공간을 이동하면서 버튼, 계기판, 경보판 등의 형상을 파악할 수 있으며, 주요 계기들은 시뮬레이터와 연동되어 있어서 특정 스위치를 조작하면 경보판의 울림, 계기판의 변화 등을 감지할 수 있도록 개발하였다. 또한 교육생들이 하나의 팀을 구성하여 네트워크상의 자신의 컴퓨터에서 각종계기의 조작 및 문제 상황 대처 방법을 학습할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, Cyber Glove, HMD 둥의 가상현실 장비를 이용하여 사용자로 하여금 한층 더 몰입감을 느낄 수 있도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2002.07d
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• pp.2791-2793
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• 2002

전력연구원에서는 발전소와 같이 국민경제에 지대한 영향을 미치는 대형 복합 플랜트에 대한 운영자교육을 효과적 할 수 있는 훈련 시스템을 개발하려는 노력을 1998년부터 계속해 오고 있다. 그 과정으로 하동 화력발전소에 발전소 운전원 훈련용 시뮬레이터의 보조 설비로서 가상현실시스템을 가장 먼저 적용하였으며, 또한 고리 원자력발전소에도 가상현실을 이용한 교육훈련 시스템을 개발하여 설치하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 축적된 기술을 바탕으로 울진 표준형 원전 시뮬레이터의 운전원 훈련용으로 개발한, 가상현실을 이용한 컴퓨터 지원 교육훈련 시스템을 소개하고자 한다.