• Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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• 1998.04a
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• pp.203-208
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• 1998

제직용 소모사는 일반적으로 가는 단사를 먼저 방적한 뒤 이를 합연하여 2합연사로 제직에 사용하는 것이 보통이다. 즉, 소모사 Nm 2/72를 예를들면 우선 Nml/72의 소모사 단사를 생산한 뒤 (이때 소모사는 가는 실이므로 세번수 소모사 방적용 원모는 질번수가 세번수이므로 단가가 높아진다.)(중략)

• Journal of Conservation Science
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.195-209
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• 2018

In this study, the characteristics of various raw hairs used for traditional Korean brushes were examined; further, the characteristics and deterioration patterns of Korean, Chinese, and Japanese brushes were compared, with a quantitative evaluation to assess the brush performance. The tensile strength was generally found to be higher with a greater fiber thickness. Among the hairs examined, the back and flank hair of goat was more damaged than that in other parts, and the tensile strength was low. Higher elasticity of the brush made with hair of high cysteine content was measured. Owing to deterioration by use of the brushes, artificial drying brushes had a higher yellowness index and lower tensile strength than natural drying brushes. Further, it was confirmed that brushes with good absorbency exhibited good consistency, but not good elasticity. Thus, the performance of the brush can be influenced by the kind of material used and the brush usage pattern. In addition, it is possible to identify the material science characteristics of brushes which have been produced only by experience; therefore, the results of this study could provide basic data for manufacturing brushes employed in conservation treatment, in the future.