• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원격 관찰

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Large Cell Carcinoma of the Lung - An analysis of clinical features and survival (대세포 폐암의 임상적 양상과 생존률에 대한 분석)

  • Yang Jin Yeong;Lee Hyung Sik;Moon Sun Rock;Kim Gwi Eon;Suh Chang Ok;Loh Jojn J.K;Oh Won Yong;Whang In Soon
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 1990
  • This is a retrospective review of 33 patients with large cell lung carcinoma treated at Yonsei University Cancer Center between Jan.1985 and Dec.1989. Of the thirty-three patients, twenty eight were men and five women. Median age was 59 years. Large cell undifferentiated carcinoma was the most common pathologic type, $78.8\%$. Twenty one of thirty three patients had far advanced diseases, stage IIIB-IV at the time of initial diagnosis. Pleural effusion was initially presented in 12 patients, and SVC syndrome appeared in 5 patients. As to location of the primary tumor,19($57.6\%$) appeared in the right lung and 14 ($42.4\%$) in the left. Patients with a centrally located primary tumor mass were nearly the same as those peripherally located (17 vs.16). Fifteen of thirty three patients developed metastasis involving not only bone, brain, the opposite lung, adrenal gland but also soft tissue, skin, pancreas and appendix. Treatment was individualized with 19 treated radically and 14 palliatively. After treatment, only two patients showed a complete response. Long term survival was observed in 4 patients: 1 (24 mo.),2 (41 mo.) and 1 (54 mo.). The overall 2 year survival rate was $14.3\%$ while the median survival time was 6.0 months. Through the analysis of the various factors affecting survival, we observed that pleural effusion-absent group and complete response group had a statistical significant better survival rate (p<0.01).

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m-Health System for Processing of Clinical Biosignals based Android Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 임상 바이오신호 처리를 위한 모바일 헬스 시스템)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2012
  • Management of biosignal data in mobile devices causes many problems in real-time transmission of large volume of multimedia data or storage devices. Therefore, this research paper intends to suggest an m-Health system, a clinical data processing system using mobile in order to provide quick medical service. This system deployed health system on IP network, compounded outputs from many bio sensing in remote sites and performed integrated data processing electronically on various bio sensors. The m-health system measures and monitors various biosignals and sends them to data servers of remote hospitals. It is an Android-based mobile application which patients and their family and medical staff can use anywhere anytime. Medical staff access patient data from hospital data servers and provide feedback on medical diagnosis and prescription to patients or users. Video stream for patient monitoring uses a scalable transcoding technique to decides data size appropriate for network traffic and sends video stream, remarkably reducing loads of mobile systems and networks.

Predictors of Distant Metastasis in Adenoid Cystic Cancer of Salivary Gland (타액선 선양낭성암종의 원격 전이 예측인자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang Woo;Kim, Yeon Soo;Oh, Kyoung Ho;Park, Min Woo;Cho, Jae-Gu;Baek, Seung-Kuk;Woo, Jeong-Soo;Jung, Kwang-Yoon;Kwon, Soon Young
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2014
  • 배경 및 목적 타액선 선양낭성암종은 느린 성장 속도와 늦은 원격 전이를 특징으로 하는 드문 상피성종양이다. 본 연구는 다양한 임상 병리학적 변수를 통해 선양낭성암종의 원격 전이에 영향을 주는 인자를 조사하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 1999년 10월부터 2011년 12월까지 본원 이비인후과에서 타액선 선양낭성암종으로 진단되어 치료 받은 44명(남자 19명, 여자 25명)을 대상으로 원격전이를 유발하는 위험 인자를 조사하였다. 8명의 환자는 배제 기준에 따라 제외하였다. 환자의 평균 연령은 54세였다. 환자의 병리 보고서, 종양의 크기, T 병기, 수술 절제연의 종양 존재 유무, 신경 조직 침습, 림프절 전이가 조사되었다. 결 과 15명의 환자가 원격전이가 있었으며 21명은 원격 전이가 없었다. 원격 전이를 유발할 수 있는 여러 인자들을 비교하였을 때, 원격 전이는 수술 절제연의 종양 세포 잔존(p=0.014), 종양의 크기(p=0.038), 진행된 T 병기(p=0.024)가 통계적으로 유의하게 연관성이 있었다. 림프절 전이와 신경 조직 침습은 원격 전이와 연관이 없었다. 결 론 종양의 크기, 진행된 T 병기, 수술 후 절제연의 종양 세포 잔존은 원격 전이의 예측 인자로 생각된다. 따라서 이에 해당하는 환자의 경우 더욱 철저한 관리 및 경과 관찰을 요한다.

Spontaneous Apoptosis and Metastasis in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung (폐 편평세포암에서 자발성 아포토시스와 원격전이)

  • Oh Yoon-Kyeong;Kee Keun-Hong
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1999
  • Purpose : To evaluate whether spontaneous apoptosis has prognostic value among patients with squamous cell carcinoma of lung. Materials and Methods : Material from 19 patients who received thoracic irradiation between 1990 and 1994 was analyzed. Their stages were II (1), IIIa (8), IIIb (5), and IV (5). Patients were observed from 5 to 67 months (median : 17 months). The spontaneous apoptosis index (AI) and p53 mutation were measured by immunohistochemical stains. Results : AI was found to range from 0 to $1\%$ (median $0.4\%$). Patients with low AI ($AI{\leq}$median) had a much higher distant metastasis rate at diagnosis than patients with high AI. By analysis of prognostic factors for survival, M stage was significant in univariate analysis. AI, chemotherapy, M stage, T stage, and stage were significant in multivariate analysis. The correlation between the AI and p53 mutation was not seen. Conclusion : AI was related with distant metastasis at diagnosis and not with p53 mutation. Also low AI group tended to have shorter survival time than high AI group.

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Mobile Phone based Asthma Management System (이동전화를 이용한 천식질환 원격관리시스템)

  • Park, Kyung-Soon;Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Oak;Park, Se-Jin;Kim, Seong-Sik;Lee, In-Kwang;Lee, Hye-Ran;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Cha, Eun-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2012
  • Asthma requires continuous long-term management with at least 5% outcome of general population as well as being the second cause of death and disability after cancer. The present study developed an efficient self management system based on the commercial mobile phone network. The spirometric test results are input to the mobile phone through the communication line connected to the portable spirometer. The doctor or the care-giver can search, identify, and review the data accumulated daily by the patient, and feedback to the patient necessary recommendations by short message and color mail services. Patient can also send an emergency call to the doctor and/or the care-giver. User interface was designed as convenient as possible for maximum efficiency of these operations. The present system provides a desired remote medical services, thus would enhance health management of chronic diseased patients.

Comparison of the Result of Radiation Alone and Chemoradiation in Cervical Cancer (자궁 경부암에서 방사선 단독치료와 방사선 및 화학요법 병행치료의 비교)

  • Kim, Jae-Cheol;Park, In-Kyu
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1995
  • Purpose: This analysis was to compare the result of radiation alone and chemoradiation in cervical cancer in terms of response, survival, failure, and complication. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 135 cervical cancer patients treated with definitive radiotherapy from November 1985 to December 1991 was performed. Fifty-six patients were treated with radiation alone and 79 patients were treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy plus radiation. Follow-up period ranged from 5 to 105 months with a median 47 months. According to the FIGO classification, the patients were subdivided into 18 $(13.3\%)$ stage IB, 7 $(5.2\%)$ stage IIA, 97 $(71.9\%)$ stage IIB, and 9 $(6.7\%)$ stage IIIB. Results: A complete response was noted in 51 patients $(91.1\%)$ of the radiation alone group, and 68 patients $(86.1\%)$ of the chemoradiation group. There was no statistical difference in complete response rate between the two groups. Overall survival rate at 5 years was $73.3\%$. According to stage, overall survival rates at 5 years were $88.9\%$ in stage IB, $85.7\%$ in stage IIA, $73.8\%$ in stage IIB, and $37.5\%$ in stage IIIB, respectively. According to treatment modality, overall survival rates at 5 years were $81.9\%$ in the radiation alone group, $67.0\%$ in the chemoradiation group (p=0.22). Disease-free survival rate at 5 years were $70.4\%$ in the radiation alone group. $68.5\%$ in the chemoradiation group (p=0.85) Locoregional control rates at 5 years were $76.1\%$ in the radiation alone group, $73.8\%$ In the chemoradiation group (p=0.70). Distant disease-free survival rates at 5 years were $83.9\%$ in the radiation alone group, $90.3\%$ in the chemoradiation group (p=0.59). Treatment-related bone marrow suppressions were noted in 3 $(5.4\%)$ patients of the radiation alone group, 14 patients $(17.7\%)$ of the chemoradiation group (p(0.05). Grade 2 vesical complications were noted in 14 patients of the radiation alone group. and 10 Patients of the chemoradiation group. Grade 2 rectal complications were noted in 2 patients of the radiation alone group, and 3 Patients of the chemoradiation group. One case of rectal perforation was noted in the chemoradiation group, and grade 2 small bowel obstructions were noted in 2 patients of the radiation alone group. There were no statistical differences in the incidence of vesicar, rectal, and small bowel complicaions between the two groups. Conclusion: No statistical difference was found between the radiation alone group and the chemoradiation group in terms of response, survival, and failure. but the incidence of bone marrow suppression was higher in the chemoradiation group.

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An Analysis of Stakeholder Issues in the Implementation of Telemedicine Services: Based on Grounded Theory (원격의료 서비스 실행과정에서의 이해관계자 이슈 분석: 근거이론 접근)

  • Lee, Sung Kyung;Park, Sang Cheol;Seo, Eun Hui;Koh, Joon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2020
  • Recently, implementation of telemedicine in Korea has been conducted as one of pilot projects with public health doctors. To manage and expand telemedicine services sustainably, it is necessary to understand the positions of various stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to observe and describe major phenomena around stakeholders related to telemedicine to capture major issues following the implementation of telemedicine. This study interviewed 24 research participants, including public health doctors who participated in the pilot project for telemedicine services. As a result of analyzing the interview manuscript using the grounded theory method, totally 68 concepts were derived at the coding stage, and 19 sub-categories, 11 categories, were proposed through the categorization process. In addition, through the elicitation concepts and categories of this study, conflicts among stakeholders were explained, conceptual models that presented the process of resolving conflicts, and five types of stakeholders were proposed. This study has theoretical and practical implications in that it captures and describes important issues from stakeholders in telemedicine services. The results of this study are expected to give some hints for problem solving to all of the stakeholders who wish to successfully build telemedicine services.

Design and Implementation of Remote Controlled Pet Management System Based on Home Network (홈 네트워크 기반의 원격제어 애완견관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Soon-Ryang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2011
  • This paper is to propose design and implementation methods of a pet dog management system that can effectively manage the pet dog in home through client such as a mobile terminal or a PC from remote location, in the absence of the owner in the house. Through this system, we can manage the dog efficiently via a series of monitoring and control functionalities of the dog such as observing of the dog's status, or feeding the dog, or taking the necessary measures on maintaining a healthy environment such as temperature/humidity sensing and turn on/off fans and lights, or sending SMS text to the owner from detection of the barking of the dog.

A Selection of Atmospheric Correction Methods for Water Quality Factors Extraction from Landsat TM Image (Landsat TM 영상으로부터 수질인자 추출을 위한 대기 보정 방법의 선정)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Kim, Eung-Nam;Choi, Youn-Kwan;Kim, Uk-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1999
  • Recently, there are a lot of studies to use a satellite image data in order to investigate a simultaneous change of a wide range area as a lake. However, in many cases of the water quality research there is one problem occured when extracting the water quality factors from the satellite image data because the atmosphere scattering exert a bad influence on a result of analysis. In this study, an attempt was made to select the relative atmospheric correction method, extract the water quality factors from the satellite image data. And also, the time-series analysis of the water quality factors was performed by using the multi-temporal image data.

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A Study on the Apparatus for Image Transmission and Transmission Control using Cellular Phone Network (셀룰러폰 통신망을 이용한 영상전송 및 전송제어 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 박성욱;황수철;박종욱
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • A remote image transmission apparatus combines robot technology and image transmission there is safe problem or place that a person can not go. Recently, control apparatus that use wire and RF between web server and robot for remote control are developed. But, there is problem that must install Internet line and communication distance. Transmission distance problem can solve when using the equipment of RF, but price of RF router is problem that is very high cost. In this paper, we developed remote control system using the cellular phone communication network that can control image transmission and image transmission apparatus to solve these problem. Developed system could solve defects of methods that use existent RF and internet. And could transmit the most suitable image and voice under limited condition include current communication network.

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