• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운송효율

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A Study on the Revitalization of Railway freight transportation Through forecasting of container volumes on Busan New & North port (신항과 북항의 철도물동량 예측에 따른 철도운송 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sam-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to predict the railway cargo volume on Busan new-port and north-port, in order to revitalize railway transport. This paper is organized as follows. Section 1 presents the description of the objective and methods on this study. Section 2 presents the status of Railway Cargo volumes and Construction plan of railway facilities in Busan New port. Section 3 presents the Forecast Railway Cargo volume using a volume ratio, actual volume records and another predicted datas. Section 4 summarizes our conclusions and further research topics. Especially, korea faces enforcement of green Logistics policy. Modal shift to trail freight transportation is one of ways, but there are no more detail plans. so it need that a cooperation system in government department, a indirect subside policy shift to rail freight transportation from trucking for revitalization of Railway Freight transportation.

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Analysis of productivity and efficiency for mega container ships: Case of Busan Port (초대형 컨테이너 선박의 생산성 및 효율성 분석 -부산항을 중심으로-)

  • Jong-Hoon Kim;Won-Hyeong Ryu;Shin-Woo Park;Hyung-Sik Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2023
  • As containerized maritime transport began in earnest, the size of container ships has steadily increased, and recently, the operation of 24,000 TEU-class vessels has become regular. However, concerns about the efficiency and productivity of such mega container ships from a port operational perspective have continued to be raised. The 10th Busan International Port Conference requested an in-depth study on the trends of container ship enlargement by analyzing the order status of ultra-large container ships from major global liners. Generally, the factor that drives the upsizing of ships is the realization of economies of scale that lowers transportation costs per TEU, which leads to a higher level of cost reduction per unit transportation compared to the increase in fuel consumption due to transporting large amounts of cargo with a single ship. However, it is necessary to examine whether this trend of container vessel enlargement is feasible for port operations. To this end, this study compares and analyzes the productivity and efficeiency of different ship sizes to evaluate the effect of ship size on port operations.

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Analysis of productivity and efficiency for mega container ships: Case of Busan Port (부산항 터미널별 선박 규모에 따른 선석 생산성 및 항만 효율성 비교분석)

  • Jong-Hoon Kim;Won-Hyeong Ryu;Shin-Woo Park;Hyung-Sik Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2023
  • As containerized maritime transport began in earnest, the size of container ships has steadily increased, and recently, the operation of 24,000 TEU-class vessels has become regular. However, concerns about the efficiency and productivity of such mega container ships from a port operational perspective have continued to be raised. The 10th Busan International Port Conference requested an in-depth study on the trends of container ship enlargement by analyzing the order status of ultra-large container ships from major global liners. Generally, the factor that drives the upsizing of ships is the realization of economies of scale that lowers transportation costs per TEU, which leads to a higher level of cost reduction per unit transportation compared to the increase in fuel consumption due to transporting large amounts of cargo with a single ship. However, it is necessary to examine whether this trend of container vessel enlargement is feasible for port operations. To this end, this study compares and analyzes the productivity and efficeiency of different ship sizes to evaluate the effect of ship size on port operations.

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Recent Development in Technologies for Short Sea Shipping and its Implications (근해운송시스템의 기술 분야별 개발 현황 및 시사점)

  • Seo, Dae-Won;Ko, Jung-O;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the logistics industry in Asia is growing rapidly mostly with Chinese economic development. A variety of studies have been carried out to reduce the logistic cost under the situation that the global freight traffic continues to increasing. The Short Sea Shipping(SSS) system, a multi modal transport system centered around coastal shipping to realize high value-added logistics, achieved considerable success in EU. To implement the SSS system in Korea, it is necessary to develop the various essential technologies related to development of efficient ships and port facilities, including equipment for loading and unloading containers, operating and managing systems for freight terminals and technologies for tracking and securing containers. The present paper focuses on the survey of the current essential technologies available for implementation of the SSS system and suggests the direction of future development in the technologies.

Improvement of International Cooperation with the Neighbouring Countries for Securing Transit Transport of Mongolia (몽골의 통과운송 안정화를 위한 주변국과 국제협력 개선방안)

  • Park, Yong-An
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.271-289
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    • 2011
  • Mongolia as a land-locked country, has tried to diversify its foreign trade with European and Asian countries. Recently continual price rise of mineral resources also helps Mongolia have chances to gain her trading partners. Nevertheless, regulations and barriers to exports of Mongolian mineral resources in China and Russia, which are transit countries, are complex and complicated in border crossing and transshipment procedures for transit transport. This paper discusses problems and barriers to economic and efficient logistics systems and transit transport of Mongolian mineral resources, and addresses a proposal of international intermodal transport corridors for improving transit transport, and suggests international cooperation, by applying transit rights of land-locked country. Specifically, it is necessary for Mongolia to search for other international intermodal corridors besides the corridor through the port of Tianjin. It is needed to build an international organization for discussion of affirmation of logistics equipments and improvement of transit procedure in border crossing, and to raise financial feasibility in building a new intermodal corridor.

국내 연안 로로선박 고박에 관한 연구

  • Yu, Yong-Ung;Lee, Chang-Hui;Lee, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2019
  • 국내 연안선박에 대하여 화물 고박에 대한 수학적 물리적인 검토 없이 일괄적인 거리 적용이 이루어 지고 있으며, 현행 규정과 현실간의 괴리가 존재함에 따라 국내 연안 로로 선박의 화물 적재 및 고박등에 관한 국내외 기준을 비교 연구 하고 효율적인 개선방안을 모석하고 화물 고박에 대한 수학적인 검토를 통해 현실적인 방안을 검토하였다. 이러한 효율적인 화물 고박에 관한 규정 및 기초적인 검토는 향후 국내 현황에 최적화되는 심층적인 분석을 통해 연안 화물 운송의 안전성 향상 및 효율화에 대한 기초적인 연구가 될 것이고 국내 연안화물 운송이 관련된 체계적인 기준 및 운용방안 마련에 본 연구가 적용 될 것이다.

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A Study on Improvement of Operation Process and Management Plan for Tank Container (Tank 컨테이너 운영프로세스 및 관리방안 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Kim, Hwan-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2019
  • The transport market has continued to change to provide services for each cargo. Currently, tank containers are widely used for the transport of liquids, and the tank container transportation market is continuously growing. Accordingly, the demand for handling for tank containers is also increasing. The purpose of this study is to suggest the improvement of transportation process and management method based on the case analysis of the current tank container transportation market. Therefore, this is paper suggests that an integrated system is needed to eliminate the period of information disconnection, secure information continuity, and improve the efficiency of managing dangerous goods.

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Transportation Scheduling of Transshipment Cargo between Terminals considering Dual Cycle (컨테이너 터미널간 환적화물의 듀얼 사이클 운송에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Shin, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2018
  • Busan New Port has continued to expand its capacity to handle transshipment cargos exceeding 50 percent of its total volume, but it is considered inefficient because of the work scheduling based on the worker experience. In particular, depending on the transshipment task situation, which often requires an external truck, excessive congestion caused by the vehicle's delay can lead to increased logistics costs and social costs. One way to resolve this issue is to minimize the single transport of the truck and to maximize dual-cycle transport by putting the finished truck into another task. Therefore, we would like to study how to efficiently schedule transportation transshipment cargos between terminals considering dual-cycle.

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A Study on The Establishment of A Driving Informaion System for An Intermodal Automatic Transport Bogie for Logistics Transportation (물류 수송을 위한 인터모달용 자동운송 대차의 주행정보 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Geo-Sung;Choi, Heon-Jin;Son, Ki-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2022
  • There is a demand for an intermodal automatic transport bogie as a means for efficient logistics transport. Intermodal is characterized by high demand for single-track operation in a specific section in connection with heterogeneous transportation means. In this study, a driving information system that is simple and optimized for the intermodal automatic transportation bogie is implemented to be suitable for the characteristics of the inter-modal automatic transportation bogie, unlike the existing railroad operation system, and applied to a real large-scale demonstration model to ensure in-place stopping and a smooth interface between each system. and operational examples with a simplified system.