• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우선결정방향

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Study on Determination Principal Direction for Composite Rotor Blades (복합재료회전익의 주축계 결정화에 관한 연구)

  • 유용석;이종범;정경렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 1995
  • 회전익의 소재로 복합재료를 선택하게 됨에 따라 헬리콥터의 유지, 보수 및 성능에서 유리하게 되었지만 허브 형태의 간소화로 인하여 해석상의 어려움은 확대 되었다고 할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 회전익의 단면특성은 더욱 중요한 의미를 갖게 되었다. 회전익의 단면특성을 결정하기 위해서 우선적으로 각 방향운동의 연성항을 소거하는 것이 계산상 유리하고 따라서 관성주축방향을 결정하는 것이 중요하다. 그러나 회전익의 익형이 대칭형이 아니고 복합한 재료로 구성되어 있을 뿐 아니라 효율의 극대화를 위하여 축방향을 따라 비틀림을 부여하고 있기 때문에 관성주축의 방향을 결정하는데 많은 어려움이 존재한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실제 회전익을 그 연구 대상으로 회전익 단면의 등가강성행렬을 추출하고 외팔보의 공학이론과 회전행렬을 이용하는 방법으로 관성주축방향을 결정하는 방법을 제시하였다. 해석방법의 타당성을 확보하기 위하여 엄밀해를 알고 있는 간단해 단면을 갖는 외팔보를 이용하여 검증하였다. 이러한 방법은 관성주축방향을 결정하는 새로운 프로그램의 개발이라는 부담을 최소화 하였을 뿐 아니라, 해석방법 자체가 가지는 간편성으로 인하여 많은 시간과 노력을 줄일수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Crystal Growth of Polycrystalline Silicon by Directional Solidification (일방향 응고법에 의한 단결정 Si의 결정성장에 관한 연구)

  • 김계수;이창원;홍준표
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 1993
  • Polycrystalline silicon was produced from metallurgical-grade Si by unidirectional solidification. Variations of impurity concentration and resistivity in the ingots have been investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis has also been performed to examine the crystal orientation. According to the X-ray diffraction analysis on the polycrystalline silicon, preferential orientation was changed from ( 220) into ( III ) with decreasing growth rate. Also, with increasing growth rate and fraction solidified, the resistivity tends to decrease.

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Growth and Properties of GaN Crystals by Vapor Transport Method (Vapor Transport법에 의한 GaN 결정의 성장과 특성)

  • Kim, Seon-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 1999
  • 액상의 Ga으로부터 공급되느 기체상태의 Ga과 $NH _3$$1050~1150^{\circ}C$의 온도범위에서 직접 반응시켜 사파이어 기판위에 직경이 5~27$\mu\textrm{m}$이고, 높이가 $2~27\mu\textrm{m}$인 육각기둥 형태의 GaN 결정을 성장하였다. GaN 결정의 성장 초기에는 c-축 방향으로 우선 성장된 후 성장시간과 성장온도 및 $NH_3$의 유량이 증가함에 따라 기체상태의 Ga공급이 제한됨으로써 성장률이 둔화됨과 동시에 $\alpha$-축 방향으로 우선 성장되었다. GaN 결정의 크기가 증가함에 따라 결정의 품질이 개선되어 X-선 회절강도와 중성도너에 구속된 엑시톤 관력 발광밴드 (I\ulcorner)의 강도가 증가하고, I\ulcorner 발광밴드의 반치폭이 감소하였다.

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A Task Prioritizing Algorithm Optimized for Task Duplication Based Processor Allocation Method (태스크 복제 기반 프로세서 할당 방법에 최적화된 태스크 우선순위 결정 알고리즘)

  • Song, In-Seong;Yoon, Wan-Oh;Lee, Chang-Ho;Choi, Sang-Bang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2011
  • The performance of DHCS depends on the algorithm which schedules input DAG. However, as the task scheduling problem in DHCS is an NP-complete problem, heuristic approach has to be made. Task scheduling algorithm consists of task prioritizing phase and processor allocation phase, and most of studies are considering both phases together. In this paper, we focus on task prioritizing phase and propose a WPD algorithm which is optimized for task duplication based processor allocation method. For an evaluation of the proposed WPD algorithm, we combined WPD algorithm with processor allocation phase of HMPID, HCPFD, HCT algorithms, which are using task duplication based processor allocation method. The results show that WPD algorithm makes a better use of task duplication than conventional task prioritizing methods and provides 9.58% better performance than HCPFD algorithm, 1.31% than HCT algorithm.

A Study on R&D Investment Decision Making Model by Using Small-Medium Enterprises Strategic Technology Roadmap (전략기술로드맵 기반의 중소기업 R&D 투자우선순위 결정모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung, Jong-soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.786-794
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, in response to rapid technological change, technology planning activities are important for companies to cope with technological competition. However, Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) lack the resources and competence to establish their own technology roadmaps. Therefore, government-led roadmaps for SMEs have been proposed to support the R&D direction and R&D capabilities of SMEs. However, SMEs R&D policies are still not well linked with technology roadmaps and R&D programs. In other words, the size of R&D for SMEs is determined according to demand of SMEs regardless of strategic technology roadmap. In this study, we propose a investment prioritization model based on a technology road map to unify R&D investment policy. Using the decision model designed to prioritize strategic technology investments in the SME strategy roadmap, we conduct empirical analysis of strategic technologies in the advanced convergence and green manufacturing. AHP analysis was conducted after questionnaires on the importance of strategic technology and the importance of influential factors to 46 experts such as expert of research institutes and support organizations.

Novel Porous Materials Prepared by Repeated Directional Crystallization of Solvent (용매의 반복 방향성 결정화를 통해 제작된 새로운 다공성재료)

  • Kim, Hyun Jin;Lee, Jonghwi
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2015
  • Herein, novel porous structures were fabricated from monomer solutions of dimethylsiloxane and benzene by directional crystallization in twice. First, a honeycomb-like structure was fabricated by $1^{st}$ directional crystallization of solvent. By infiltration of the solution and subsequent $2^{nd}$ directional crystallization, novel structures of different pores in the honeycomb-like structure were fabricated. The porous materials prepared by the repeated directional crystallization have higher indentation modulus and hardness than those of the samples prepared by single directional crystallization. When a higher solution concentration was used in $2^{nd}$ directional crystallization, the maximum increase (indentation modulus: 2140% increase, indentation hardness: 2330% increase) was obtained. On the other hand, porosity and contact angle were lower in the samples from $2^{nd}$ directional crystallization than those from $1^{st}$ directional crystallization. A large decreases was observed, when a relatively high concentration was used in $2^{nd}$ directional crystallization (porosity: 21% decrease, contact angle: 36% decrease).

Determination of the Improvement Priority in a Small River Using GRID Analysis Technology of GSIS (GSIS의 그리드 분석 기법에 의한 소하천 정비 우선순위 결정)

  • 양인태;최영재;오명진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2000
  • A small rivers take advantage of not only a site of superb scenic beauty, a play space, a rest place but also a momentous waters reservoir, a drainage on territory residents. Likewise, part of the most massed a life space to a region dwellers shall be extremely in harmony with coexistence space in that every kind plant, animal over again a human being and so on. For improvement planning of small river, various way and model are presented. But, it's want of ability for small rivers of a adaption many-side and throwing in a lot of financial resources. Because the improvement planning of small river was designed all small river in a county, the priority must be preprocessed. Now, the counties prioritized for improvement planning of small river are a few, and acquisition and manipulation of the data are time-consuming. Geo-Spatial Information System (GSIS) is specifically designed to manage and analyze spatial data. It will be to offer the benefit to the determination of the improvement priority in a small river. The purpose of this study is to offer priority for improvement planning of small river using GSIS. For this purpose, it was developed using Arc/Info software and AML was used as a developing tool.

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Effects of Heat Treatments on the Physical Properties of Polycrystalline CdTe Thin Film (다결정 CdTe 박막의 열처리에 따른 물성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Yeom, Geun-Yeong;Sin, Seong-Ho;Park, Jeong-Il;Park, Gwang-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 전자빔증착법에 의해 제조된 다결정 CdTe 박막의 구조적, 광학적 특성을 연구하였으며 특히 기판온도와 증착후 열처리에 따른 박막의 결정성변화를 관찰하고 그 결과를 고찰하였다. ITO와 유리위에 25~16$0^{\circ}C$의 기판온도로 증착된 CdTe 박막의 결정구조는 zinc blende 구조를 보이고 <111> 방향으로의 우선 성장방향을 나타내었다. 증착후 열처리를 함에 따라 결정립이 성장하고 정량적 CdTe로 접근하고 상온에서 band gap 이 단결정의 값인 1.5eV에 가까운 에너지로 천이하며 결정성이 향상됨을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이러한 열처리에 의한 결정성 향상은 PL과 XRD를 통하여 분석한 결과 재료내 존재하는 과잉 Te가 열처리시 증발함에 따라 격자내 응력이 감소함과 관련이 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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The Effect of Additional Elements on the Tailored Magnetic Properties of Electrochemically Prepared CoPtP-X Alloys (전기화학적으로 제조한 CoPtP-X합금의 첨가제 효과에 따른 맞춤형 자기적 성질)

  • Park, H.D.;Lee, K.H.;Kim, G.H.;Jeung, W.Y.;Choi, D.H.;Lee, W.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2005
  • Coptp films with the additive elements (X=Fe, Mn) of varying concentrations were prepared by in-situ electrodeposition, to tailor their magnetic properties. Alloys of CoPtP-X (X=Fe, Mn) were synthesized by changing the solution concentrations of Fe and Mn for electrodeposition. In the electrodeposited CoFePtP alloys, preferred orientation of the electrodeposited films changed from hexagonal (001) to (100) direction with increasing iron contents as revealed by X-ray diffraction, and these films exhibited various magnetic properties ranging from a typical hard magnetic to a soft magnetic property in accordance with microstructural variations. In the case of Mn addition, excellent hard magnetic property was observed at a specific Mn concentration of 0.0126 M in the electrolyte, with the coercivity of 4630 Oe and squareness of 0.856 and this was attributed to the fact that magnetization easy-axis (hexagonal c-axis) coincides with the preferred growth orientation of the film confirmed by transmission electron microscopy.