• Title/Summary/Keyword: 용균

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Inhibition of Phage Lytic Activity in Lactobacilli Cells by Sodium Pyrophosphate (유산간균 Phage에 대한 Sodium Pyrophosphate의 용균억제작용)

  • 박기문;강국희
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1983
  • In order to determine a proper amount of sodium pyrophosphate (SPP) which protect Lactobacilli from phage attack, Lactobacillus casei YIT-9018 was grown in $Ca^{++}$ free Murata medium having various concentrations of SPP after infections with phage Jl at different multiplicities of infection (MOI). it was found that the level of SPP to inhibit phage activity depended upon the level of MOIs. When the bacteria were infected by less than 10$^{-1}$ of MOI, 0.15% of SPP was sufficient, while with 10$^{0}$ of MOI, 0.175% of SPP was needed to inhibit the lytic activity completely.

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Cultural Characterization of Bacteriolytic Bacillus subtilis SH-1 Isolated from Pusan Coastal Sea (해양에서 분리한 용균세균인 Bacillus subtilis SH-1의 배양특성)

  • 류병호;진성현
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 1995
  • Bacillus subtilis SH-1 have been isolated and identified from coastal sea, in Pusan, The optimal cultural characterization of Bacillus subtilis SH-1 for 속 production of bacteriolytic enzyme was determained. Bacillus subtilis SH-1 produced the bacteriolytic enzyme well in the medium consist of 1.0% glucose, 1.0% yeast extract, 1.0% NaCI, 0.02% $K_2HPO_4,\;0.002%\;MgSo_4{\cdot}7H_2O,\;0.001%\;MnSO_4{\cdot}5H_2O,\;0.0001%\;FeSO_4{\cdot}7H_2O$. The optimal medium pH, incubation temperature, and shaking tome for the highest production of the enzyme were 8.0, $30^{\circ}C$ and 28 hours respectively.

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