• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외부공간활동

Search Result 74, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The Impact of Comfort of built Environment and Microclimate on Outdoor Activities in Urban Space (건조환경의 쾌적성과 미기후가 도시공간의 외부활동 지속에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Jeong, Yunnam;Lee, Gunwon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.565-575
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study aimed to examine the influence of physical environment, microclimate, and comfort on sustaining outdoor activities. This study has identified the main factors that influence sustaining outdoor activities as physical environment, comfort in the physical environment, microclimate and microclimate comfort. For analysis, the study conducted the investigation on pedestrian walkability during spring, summer and winter of the year 2017. The microclimate levels were also recorded at the same time. The method of logit regression analysis was used to analyze these outcomes. The result showed that the comfort and safety of the physical environment as well as the ideal climatic conditions, in terms of temperature, wind level, and solar insolation, were related to sustaining outdoor activities. Also, walking and shopping in the physical and climatic environment were the factors that were found to be more influenced than the act of remaining in a place and forming conversations.

The Design Trends of Outdoor Space in Commercial Multi-Complexes in Korea (국내 복합상업시설 외부공간의 특성과 변화 양상)

  • Choi, YoungJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.89-106
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study examines the functionality and landscape design specifics of the outdoor space of representative commercial multi-complexes in Korea in order to overview the design trends of outdoor landscaping trends. Through surveying the composition of outdoor spaces along with their relation to the surrounding landscape, open spaces, and the neighboring communities, this paper identified the change in trends regarding the characteristics of outdoor landscape planning and acknowledged the enhanced public value of outdoor space. This study asserts that the characteristics of outdoor spaces can best be understood by examining the ways in which the outdoor space relates to adjoining commercial multi-complexes and the surrounding landscape. Focusing on the relationships that outdoor space establishes, commercial multi-complexes can be categorized as follows: in/outdoor separated type, in/outdoor semi-open type, surrounding landscape-projected type, and surrounding landscape-combined type. By studying the landscape design specifics of the outdoor space of representative cases of each type, the following has been concluded: First, the amount of outdoor space has expanded in terms of importance and function while serving to assist in various activities and participatory experiences, and no longer merely serves as a backdrop of commercial facilities. Second, with the strengthened connectivity between in/outdoor spaces, the elements of outdoor surroundings are more actively introduced indoors to improve amenities. Through directly connecting certain indoor program spaces with outdoor spaces, commercial multi-complexes tend to provide richer combined experiences. Third, with the expansion of outdoor space functionality, commercial multi-complexes are increasingly recognized as a quasi-public space, making good example of liminal space. In light of the recent case of development plans linked with public open spaces in suburban settings, commercial landscape design shows the possibility of creating an open space that can function as a center for local culture and green networks in the community.

An Analysis of Spatial Determinants of Innovative Activities in Korea (혁신활동의 공간적 결정요인 분석)

  • Jeong, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.394-413
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper attempts to analyze spatial determinants of innovative activities at the municipal level in Korea, capitalizing upon spatial econometric techniques. Several spatially weighted matrices will be employed, implying diverse spatial conceptions and interactions. A contribution can be have been made to enhancing an understanding of the spatial interaction and structure of knowledge spillovers in Korea.

  • PDF

A Study on Outdoor Behavior and Satisfaction of Children by the Physical Character of Outdoor Space of Housing Area in Daegu (I. 주거지 외부공간의 물리적 특성에 따른 아동의 외부활동 행태 및 만족도에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시 택지개발지구를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Myo-Jung;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.169-178
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the guidelines for housing area that consider the children's outdoor behavior. This study was complemented the limit of study method of the previous studies limiting the subject to play space in APT. So, this study was progressed the analyzation of physical characters of outdoor spaces, the observation of children's activities behavior, and the survey of children's opinion and satisfaction. Especially, 2 objective housing areas of this study were selected the deferent areas. The deferents were the structure of street, the location shape of parks, and the physical characters(accessibility, network etc.). Finally, founding on the result of this study, the 7 guidelines of housing area for children were presented : play space, park & green space, space of around the education facilities, space of around the commercial facilities, street space, square, and parking lot. This study have means that expand the objective range and use the variety study methods.

A Study on the Planning of the Housing Outdoor Space of the Residential Land Development District for Children's Outdoor Activities (아동의 외부활동을 고려한 택지개발지구 주거지 외부공간 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myo-Jung;Ha, Jae-Myung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.249-254
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the guideline of the outdoor space of residential land development district for children's outdoor activites. This study was accomplished by the valuation of the physical environment of 5 residential land development districts, the analyzation of behavioral mapping about children's outdoor activities, and the analyzation of satisfaction and the consciousness of 190 residents(parents) & 230 children. Especially, outdoor spaces were divided into 6 parts (play space, education facility, commercial facility, green space, and empty space & parking lot). And than, 6 outdoor spaces were valuated about the physical characters such as accessibility, network, safety, variety, functional, natural elements. Also, the survey for residents and children's consciousness were used the Likert scale. According to the result of this study, many parts of the housing area were not good for children's activities, and resident's satisfaction was low. In the sample areas, negative factors were car and motorcycle. And many residents were pointed out the lack of natural elements, variety, and safety of outdoor space in dwelling area. Finally, this study suggested the guideline children's activities based on the result of analyzation of valuation, behavioral mapping, and survey.

  • PDF

Analysis of Aldehydes in Indoor Environment of Ulsan (울산지역의 실내 생활공간에서의 알데히드 오염도 분석 (1))

  • 이병규;유주희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05b
    • /
    • pp.243-244
    • /
    • 2003
  • 현대 도시인들의 생활은 집이나 아파트, 작업장 및 사무실, 식당, 상점, 공공건물 등 각종 실내에서 대부분의 시간 (약 90%)을 보내고 있다. 실내공간에서의 머무르는 긴 시간에 비하여 실내 공기질에 대한 관심과 개선 노력은 상대적으로 미약한 실정이다. 예를 들어, 생활수준의 향상으로 실내에서의 다양한 활동, 요리, 새로운 건축자재 및 생활용품 등에서 여러 종류의 오염물질이 방출될 수 있고, 차량이나 산업활동 등에서 배출된 여러 오염물질이 외부에서 실내로 유입되어 실내 오염물질의 농도를 높이기도 한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Analysis of Aldehydes in Indoor Environment of Ulsan (울산지역 실내 생활공간 중의 알데히드 오염도 분석 (∥))

  • 이병규;유주희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2003
  • 현대 도시인들의 삶의 형태에 대한 최근의 연구들에 의하면 도시인들은 주택이나 아파트, 작업장, 근무지, 사무실, 식당, 상점 및 공공건물 등과 같은 각종 실내에서 그들 삶의 대부분의 시간 (약 90%)을 보내고 있다 (Lee and Cho, 2002). 그럼에도 불구하고 아직 많은 나라에서 실내공간에서 머무르는 긴 시간에 비하여 실내 공기질에 대한 관심과 개선 노력은 상대적으로 미약한 실정이다. 특히, 생활수준의 향상으로 실내에서의 다양한 활동, 요리, 도장, 새로운 건축자재 및 생활용품 등에서 여러 종류의 오염물질이 방출될 수 있고, 차량이나 산업활동 등에서 배출된 여러 오염물질이 외부에서 실내로 유입되어 실내 오염물질의 농도를 높이기도 한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Cognitive Performance Following Oxygen Administration (외부 산소 공급에 따른 인지 능력 변화)

  • 정순철;이유진;이정미;손진훈;김승철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2003
  • 산소는 인간의 신체 및 정신 활동에 필수적인 물질이며, 특히 뇌 기능에 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 본 연구에서는 일반 공기 중의 산소 농도(21%) 환경에 비해 외부에서 고 농도(30%)의 산소 공급이 인지 능력 중 특히 공간 지각 능력에 어떠한 변화를 유발하는지 관찰하고자 한다. 8명의 남자 대학생(평균 23.5세)을 본 연구의 실험 참여자로 선정하였다. 21%와 30% 산소 농도를 각각 8L/min의 양으로 일정하게 공급할 수 있는 장치를 개발하여, 마스크를 통하여 실험 참여자에게 전달하였다. 공간 지각 능력 측정으로 위해 각각 20문항을 포함하는 두 개의 문제지를 제작하였고, 과제 수행 결과로부터 정답률과 평균 반응 시간을 산출하였다. 평균 정답률은 21%와 30% 산소 농도에서 각각 50.63 $\pm$ 8.63과 62.50 $\pm$ 9.64 이었고, 두 농도간의 통계적 유의차가 발생하였다. 평균 반응 시간의 21%와 30% 산소 농도에서 각각 6.60 $\pm$ 0.77〔sec〕이었고, 두 농도간의 통계적 유의차가 발생하지 않았다. 본 연구 결과로부터 외부에서의 고농도의 산소 공급이 공간 지각 능력 증가에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Housing Environment of Detached Housing Area and Resident's Consciousness as the Space for Children's Outdoor Activities in Daegu (I. 아동의 외부활동을 위한 공간으로서 대구시 단독주택지 주거환경과 거주자 의식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myo-Jung;Ha, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-58
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the information about improvement method of the detached housing area for children's outdoor activities. This study was accomplished by two research methods; the evaluation of physical environment of two detached housing areas, and the analyzation of satisfaction & consciousness of 190 residents. Outdoor spaces of detached housing area were divided into 6 areas (play space, education facility, commercial facility, green space, street space, and empty space & parking lot). And then, 6 outdoor spaces were evaluated about the physical characters such as accessibility, network, safety, variety, functional, natural elements. Also, the survey for resident's satisfaction and consciousness was used the Likert scale. According to the result of this study, many parts of the detached housing area were not good for children's outdoor activities, and the resident's satisfaction was low. In the sample detached housing areas, negative factors were car and motorcycle. And many residents pointed out the lack of natural elements, variety, and safety of outdoor space in dwelling area. Finally, this study suggested the several constitution method for the children's activities based on the results of evaluation and survey.

A Study on the Analysis of the Walking Environment in the Residential Area for the Elderly in Busan Using Spatial Analysis (공간 분석 기법을 적용한 부산 노인 주거지의 보행환경 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Whiho LEE;Jihyun KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.251-265
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to deduce key indicators in evaluating the pedestrian environment for the elderly in Busan, which has entered an aging society, and to propose policy improvement measures. The key indicators were selected based on prior research and surveys, and the effectiveness of those indicators were measured through evaluations conducted on three places which have the highest proportion of the elderly population in Busan. The summaries of analysis are as follow. First, the three places are hillslide residential areas, and areas of activity that the elderly have were very narrow due to the restrictions on their movement caused by slope. Second, the areas were filled with a number of illegally parked vehicles. And the degree of segregation of pedestrian and vehicle and the level of safety were very low. Third, the streets with steep slopes of the target site force the elderly to move vertically, and for this reason, the elderly are expressing difficulties in outdoor activities. Fourth, it was found that the target site lacked a space for relaxation during outdoor activities. The poor walking environment not only limit the essential and social activities of the elderly, but also adversely affects the health and quality of life of the elderly. In order to maintain the health of the elderly and improve the quality of life, actions should be taken to improve the walking factors that affect the movement and external activities of the elderly.