• The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.10-15
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• 1999

산업헉명 이후 유리와 철의 이용은 넓은 개구부를 지닌 대형공간을 지닌 건축을 가능케 하였고, 1970년대 이후 새로운 건축양식의 추구라는 시대적 요구는 아트리움의 건축적 응용을 확산하게 하였다. 아트리움은 다층건물의 유리로 덮힌 대형공간으로 건물의 중심적이고 내부적인 공공의 공간이다. 대형공간으로서 아트리움의 가장 큰 특징은 넓은 채광창을 통해 실내로 유입되는 태양광에 있다. 넓은 채광창은 사람들에게 시각적인 개방감을 제공하며, 또한 많은 채광량으로 식재에 의한 조경이 가능해 외부공간과 같은 분위기를 연출하면서도 비·바람·추위 등으로부터 보호되는 쾌적한 온열환경을 제공하고 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.63-72
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• 2011

The aim of this study, a traditional residential area in the environmentally friendly design techniques to identify the techniques and principles that have been carried out to reestablish the principles. To do this, through literature review environmental performance is reflected in the traditional residential area side of resources conservation, locational aspects, spatial configuration, and how cases were selected looking for ways to apply modern. Are examples of upper class housing in the Chosen Dynasty Period period construction relatively well-preserved round and a good building with a clear housing Dokrakdang year were selected. Locational aspects of the terrain with minimal changes to the building and construction techniques were entirely in terms of environmental conservation and environmental temperature was adjusted to regulate the room temperature technique could be seen. In terms of cycling in natural materials were recycled. and water make used of positive through water cycling technique & water control. In addition, the importance of landscape views overlooking the landscape from inside to outside through the regulation of the various internal and external space technique was used to attract and expand. Traditionality in the pursuit of modern space, simply cut off because of tradition rather than to restore or recover the organizing principle inherent in the traditional space, and extraction of the contemporary social, cultural and environmental understanding of space is acceptable in basis. Environmentally-friendly design techniques in a traditional residential area for a long time to be developed by the experience of its application of modern environmental and energy problems and pleasant environment to the creation of human life and are subject to significant swings in that.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.360-371
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• 2016

Paul Rudolph's early work in Florida after World War II is a significant example of the regional transformation of typical Modern Architecture through the spatial composition based on the diversity and use of local material and construction methods. Paul Rudolph's concept of a Florida House design is the expression of regional material, construction, and structural system through the spatial extension & connection based on periodical, regional characteristics. The characteristics of the Florida works is the spatial extension & connection design based on the wood structural framework through the various design factors, such as a screen roof, open roof, and internal patio as the spatial extension and link method. Paul Rudolf designed the house using local materials, such as cypress wood and lime block produced near the Florida Area and provided details & technology considering the Florida climate and construction environment. Through studies of Paul Rudolph's Florida works, the Florida Houses can be a prototype of localization, and can be presented as the spatial & technical transformation of design by the historical, cultural, regional background.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04c
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• pp.217-219
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 실시간으로 상호작용이 가능한 광범위한 3차원의 넓은 외부영역을 렌더링하기 위해 공간문할 방법으로 제한적 옥트리를 이용하고, 충돌검출 방법으로 계층적 경계상자를 사용하여 효과적으로 충돌검출을 하는 방법을 소개한다. 넓은 외부 영역을 동적으로 빠르게 처리하기 위해 공간을 분할시켜 처리영역을 축소하고 3차원 공간을 고정볼륨 바운드를 구축한 후 이를 처리 값으로 이용한 계층적 경계상자를 이용하여 충돌처리를 한다. 옥트리는 정적인 물체에 대한 정확한 표현 시 주로 사용되나 본 논문에서는 이를 동적인 환경에 이용하기 위하여 제한적 OSF를 사용한다. 또한 폴리곤의 충돌검사를 모두 하지 않고 빠른 시간에 충돌검출을 판단할 수 있는 방법과 경계상자의 충돌검출에 대한 비용이 3차원 개체 개수에 대해 비례하여 증가하는 데에 대한 개선 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.430-440
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• 2020

The application contents, process, and its limitations are discussed for the setting of Korean legal guides & criteria for water cycle and ecological condition in development project of land use by thorough comparison and examination of prerequisites and credits of water cycle and soil+vegetation by USA's SITES (Sustainable Sites Initiative). In the case of SITES, due to the implementation procedure operated as a non-governmental independent assessment system by Green Business Certification, Inc, the natural condition of water cycle and soil-vegetation items-the key element of ecosystem services can be quantitatively assessed, well along with its legal and institutional guidelines and regulations. On the other hand, in the case of Korea, as a part of the national certification procedure for green building, the ecological area ratio system still have very limited role as an only amenity resource in the creation of artificial green spaces and insufficiency of management system for rain water. In conclusion, it was understood as an urgent situation in necessary for prompt establishment of site's sustainability certification system at the national level, based on management of water circulation and natural soil & vegetation in developed area with consideration of various land uses and types of development projects.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.06a
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• pp.48-49
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• 2022

현재 해양수산부에서 발주하여 선박해양플랜트연구소에서 주관하여 진행하고 있는 해양 디지털 항로표지 정보 협력 시스템 과제가 진행 중에 있다. 해양 디지털 항로표지 정보 협력 시스템 과제는 실증 센터 구축을 목표 중 하나로 잡고 있으며, 실증 센터 구축을 위해서는 실증센터 구축 이전에 연구개발 결과물을 유사한 환경에서 성능을 검증할 필요가 있다. 또한 해양 디지털 항로표지 정보 협력 시스템 과제는 외부의 정보를 활용할 필요가 있어 정보통신의 측면에서의 보안이 유지되는 공간이 필요하다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 보안이 필요한 서비스 설치 공간와 일반사용자가 서비스를 사용하기 위해 일반적으로 접근이 가능한 공간을 연결하고, 연결 방법에 대하여 분석하였다. 또한 서비스 개발 기관에서 개발 중인 서비스 코드를 보안 공간으로 전송하여, 시스템 설치 및 SW 품질 테스트 등이 용이한 방안에 대하여 연구하였다.

• The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.12-19
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• 2010

School design in the future will be more important on exterior space plan. However, there is no specific definition or boundary regarding exterior space, and related regulations and guides define the essential factors only. The purpose of this study is to have a guideline for the concept of exterior space in elementary school buildings, and deducted strong and weak points by evaluating exterior space based on each business methods. A result of this study can be suggest what improvements should be made on exterior space design of elementary school buildings by comparative analysis of positive and weak points for each evaluation factors.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.243-244
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• 2003

현대 도시인들의 생활은 집이나 아파트, 작업장 및 사무실, 식당, 상점, 공공건물 등 각종 실내에서 대부분의 시간 (약 90%)을 보내고 있다. 실내공간에서의 머무르는 긴 시간에 비하여 실내 공기질에 대한 관심과 개선 노력은 상대적으로 미약한 실정이다. 예를 들어, 생활수준의 향상으로 실내에서의 다양한 활동, 요리, 새로운 건축자재 및 생활용품 등에서 여러 종류의 오염물질이 방출될 수 있고, 차량이나 산업활동 등에서 배출된 여러 오염물질이 외부에서 실내로 유입되어 실내 오염물질의 농도를 높이기도 한다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.177-178
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• 2003

현대 도시인들의 삶의 형태에 대한 최근의 연구들에 의하면 도시인들은 주택이나 아파트, 작업장, 근무지, 사무실, 식당, 상점 및 공공건물 등과 같은 각종 실내에서 그들 삶의 대부분의 시간 (약 90％)을 보내고 있다 (Lee and Cho, 2002). 그럼에도 불구하고 아직 많은 나라에서 실내공간에서 머무르는 긴 시간에 비하여 실내 공기질에 대한 관심과 개선 노력은 상대적으로 미약한 실정이다. 특히, 생활수준의 향상으로 실내에서의 다양한 활동, 요리, 도장, 새로운 건축자재 및 생활용품 등에서 여러 종류의 오염물질이 방출될 수 있고, 차량이나 산업활동 등에서 배출된 여러 오염물질이 외부에서 실내로 유입되어 실내 오염물질의 농도를 높이기도 한다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.39 no.4
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• pp.39-48
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• 2011

Korea is rapidly becoming an aging society. This study aims to examine the existing conditions of outdoor living environments to assist a healthy lifestyle for senior citizens and to determine the most influential factor in a senior-friendly outdoor space as well as to suggest improvements in existing conditions focused on the prospective senior population. This study relied on two methods: a descriptive method of researching publications and related scholastic writings and an empirical study that included a survey of present conditions and interviews with the prospective seniors and senior citizens in Daejeon. Conditions of outdoor living environments for seniors were found to be more than adequate in general. But some factors evaluated as low must be carefully tailored for seniors. First, the study showed that seniors evaluated as highest the 'use of a walkway' for a stroll and stayed outside for 1~2 hours at a time. Many vehicles parked in walkways were the most inconvenient factors in going for a walk. Second, the study showed that the evaluation of outdoor space was about average and 'sociality' was evaluated as the lowest. Third, the study showed that men evaluated lower than women 4 items: 'use and convenience of a wheelchair', 'night lighting', 'discrimination of signage at nighttime' and 'trees'. Respondents above the age of 66 are more uncomfortable with items such as 'slippery walking surface', 'stair handrail', 'discrimination of signage at nighttime' and 'direction of apartment complex' while respondents above the age of 80 are more uncomfortable with items of 'slippery walking surface', 'stair handrail' and 'discrimination of signage at nighttime'. Fourth, the evaluation by existing housing patterns was statistically significant in 20 of 22 evaluated items. This means that residents in apartment complex evaluated as high these items in general. In this study, existing outdoor living environments for the elderly did not display any immediately serious issues in the overall evaluation items. Assuming, however, that the aging population will quickly increase in the next ten years, items which are evaluated as low in descriptive statistics and items which give inconvenience to the elderly above the age of 80 in particular will need to be the first areas to be improved.