• Title/Summary/Keyword: 왁스 매트릭스

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Chemical and toxicological properties of controlled release granular formulations of acetamiprid using wax matrix (왁스매트릭스를 이용한 방출조절헝 acetamiprid 입제의 화학적, 독성학적 특성)

  • Lee, Weon-Kee;Yang, Kyung-Hyung;Lee, Chang-Hyuk;Lee, Seung-Il;Hwang, In-Cheon
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2005
  • The chemical and toxicological studies were conducted with acetamiprid 2% granules including different controlling agents for development of controlled-release acetamiprid 2% granule. The fundamental formulation recipe of acetamiprid 2% granule was prepared by the insoluble matrix using polyethylene wax. Starch, cellulose and mineral (calcium carbonate) were used as controlling agents. As a result of studies, release rate of active ingredient from granules into water static condition at $25^{\circ}C$ was increased by addition of starch and cellulose, but was decreased by addition of calcium carbonate. We could select calcium carbonate as controlling agent and make three granules which there were difference in release profiles of active ingredient according to contents of polyethylene wax. 24 hours-release rates of acetamiprid from three granules into water static condition at $25^{\circ}C$ were respectively 75, 50 and 25% when contents of wax were 2, 10 and 20%. The granule which 24 hours-release rate was 25% showed lower acute toxicity against mice and rats.

Effect of Acrylic Acid-modified Polyethylene Wax Using Sequential Reaction on Properties of Polyamide/Glass Fiber Composite (폴리아미드/유리섬유 복합재료의 물성에 대한 연속반응 아크릴산 변성 폴리에틸렌 왁스의 영향)

  • Kim, Hyochul;Kim, Hyung-Il;Han, Won-Hee;Hong, Min-Hyuk;Lee, Hyunwoo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2019
  • Polymer composites are widely used as industrial materials requiring high mechanical properties. Glass fibers and fillers, which are used as a reinforcement in composites, usually have some problems such as nonuniform dispersion and poor interfacial adhesion. In this study, an acrylic acid-modified polyethylene wax was synthesized by the sequential reaction of pyrolysis of polyethylene followed by grafting with a polar acrylic acid. The acrylic acid-modified polyethylene wax was applied to polymer composites of the polyamide matrix and glass fiber reinforcement. The effect of acrylic acid-modified polyethylene wax on physical properties of polyamide based composites was thoroughly investigated.