• Title/Summary/Keyword: 와이블 파라미터

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Characteristics of Ultimate Load in a Wind Turbine for IEC 61400-1 DLC1.1 and DLC1.3 (IEC 61400-1 DLC1.1과 DLC1.3에 대한 풍력터빈의 극한하중 특성)

  • Kim, Chung-Ok;Nam, Hyun-Woo;Eum, Hark-Jin;Kim, Gui-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2012
  • IEC 61400-1 requires design lifetime of wind turbines at least 20 years, thus wind turbine should be assured for structural safety through load assessment. DLCs have been defined with respect to the load assessment in IEC 61400-1. In addition, if the extreme design values for DLC1.3 are equal or exceed the extreme design value for DLC1.1, DLC1.1 may be omitted. To omit DLC1.1, scale factor (c) will be increased in DLC1.3. However, this particular adjustment is not specified guidelines. Thus, this study was conducted. DLC1.1 was calculated for extrapolation of 50 years-extreme events using several probability distribution functions and fitting methods. And DLC1.3 was calculated for up to seven different values of scale factor (c) with $2{\leq}c{\leq}5$ in steps of 0.5. Finally, in this study, scale factor (c) that was the value of 4.51 was determined.

Natural Aging Effect on the Fiber Tensile Strength of Carbon Epoxy Pressure Vessel (자연 노화에 따른 카본 에폭시 압력용기의 섬유 인장 강도 변화)

  • Hwang, Tae-Kyung;Park, Jae-Byum;Kim, Hyoung-Geun;Doh, Young-Dae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • To evaluate and investigate the aging characteristics and the structural service lifetime of the CFV(carbon fiber pressure vessel), natural aging tests were carried out using the CFVs, which had been placed and aged at outdoor and indoor laboratories for 10 and 15 years, respectively. To obtain the probabilistic characteristics of ageing characteristics in aged CFVs, inner pressure loading test was conducted with ring specimens taken from aged CFVs. And, to observe the interface morphology of aged CFVs, the micro-photographs were taken by SEM microscope and the fractured interfaces between the carbon fiber and the matrix resin were scrutinized. Based on the Weibull parameters of the tensile failure strain of aged CFVs, the degradation of the 10 and the 15 year aged CFV occur by 19% and 23%, respectively, and the effect of the placement, whether being placed inside the laboratory or not, is not so significant. However, the outer layer protection, such as painting, is found very advantageous to prevent CFV from aging.

Electrical characteristics for Multi-Nanocomposites throuh Surface Control of Epoxy/Nano_Micro $SiO_2$ Particles (Epoxy/Nano_Micro $SiO_2$입자 표면제어를 통한 멀티-나노콤포지트 전기적 특성연구)

  • Park, Young-Byum;Park, Hyun-Su;O, Chung-Yon;Kim, Hak-Jae;Park, Ki-Ryung;Lee, Dae-Kyoung;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.154-154
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 고전압 전력기기인 몰드형변압기와 계기용 변성기인 CT, PT 절연특성에 유용한 Epoxy/Nano-Micro Mixture Composites(이하,ENMMC)를 개발하기위해 무엇보다 중요한 것은 Nano입자인 $SiO_2$_10nm입자의 표면을 제어하여 즉, 표면의 소수성을 크게 하여 나노입자의 균질한 분산을 얻은것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 개발된 Epoxy/$SiO_2$_10nm Nanocomposites와 Microcomposites을 기계적 전단응력을 이용하여 균질 혼합을 실시하였다. 이런 조건을 이용한 전기적특성을 측정하기위해 구대구 전극이 완전함침된 평등전계하에서 절연파괴전압을 측정하기 시편을 제조하였다. 마이크로입자의 충진함량을 일정하게 유지하여 나노입자 충진함량비율을 4가지로 변화시켜 절연파괴특성을 연구하였다. 충진함량이 나노입자의 경우 1wt%이하의 값이 상대적으로 우수한 절연파괴특성으로 와이블 플롯을 통하여 알수있었다. 상대적으로 멀티나노콤포지트의 형상파라미터가 큰 결과값을 얻을수 있었다. 그리고 스케일파리미터는 누적확률 밀도함수로서 63.2%에서 대단히 큰 초절연성의 절연소재를 개발할수 있었다.

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Estimation and Application of Reliability Values for Strength of Material Following Gamma Distribution (감마분포를 따르는 재료강도의 신뢰도 예측과 응용)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2012
  • The strength of brittle material has commonly been characterized by a normal distribution or Weibull distribution, but it may fit the gamma distribution for some material. The use of an extreme value distribution is proper when the largest values of a set of stresses dominate the failure of the material. This paper presents a formula for reliability estimation based on stress-strength interference theory that is applicable when the strength of material is distributed like a gamma distribution and the stress is distributed like an extreme value distribution. We verified the validity of the equation for the reliability estimation by examining the relationships among the factor of safety, the coefficient of variation, and the reliability. The required minimum factor of safety and the highest allowable coefficient of variation of stress can be estimated by choosing an objective reliability and estimating the reliabilities obtained for various factors of safety and coefficients of variation.