• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오일 유로

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Development of an Integrated Oil Purification System (통합형 오일 정제 시스템의 개발)

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Jeong, Nam-Wha
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2022
  • This study presents the development of an integrated oil purification system consisting of moisture removal, oil flushing, and oil filtering devices. In this system, the oil flushing device is combined with a micro-bubble generator. Oil purification is necessary for ensuring the high performance of the lubricant through the efficient removal of contaminants and thus enables good maintenance of mechanical systems. The developed purification system removes moisture, varnish, and solid particles. Moreover, during oil purification, the oil flushing device separates foreign materials and contaminants remaining in the lubricating oil piping or mechanical systems. The microbubble generator, which is combined with the oil flushing device, can separate harmful contaminants, such as sludge, wear particles, and rust, from piping or lubrication systems through the cavitation effect. Moisture is removed using a double high-vacuum chamber, while sludge and varnish are removed via electro-absorption using a high-voltage generator. Additionally, the total maintenance cost of the system is reduced through the use of domestically fabricated cartridge filters composed of glass fiber and cellulose. The heater, which maintains the temperature of the lubricant at 60℃, can process 41,000 L of lubricant simultaneously. Multiple tests confirmed that the proposed integrated purification system exhibits good performance in oil flushing and removal of water and varnish.

Separation of Deasphalted Oil from Atmospheric Residue Using Continuous Feeding System (Continuous feeding system을 이용한 상압 잔사유로부터 탈아스팔트오일 분리)

  • Baek, Il-Hyun;Kim, Choon-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Young-Il;Hong, Sung-Sun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 1993
  • Separation of deasphalted oil from atmospheric residue using n-pentane as a solvent was carried out to obtain the valuable heavy hydrocarbon products that can be used lube base oil. After separation experiments, it is shown that the separation yield of oil from atmospheric residue was dependent on n-pentane density and increased in the critical region of n-pentane. Also, the metal content of separated oil was much lowered when compared with that of atmospheric residue. However, there's slight differences in sulfur removal between above two cases.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of A Manually-Controlled Damper for Driver's Seat of Commercial Vehicles (상용차 운전석의 수동식 가변댐퍼에 대한 동적특성 해석)

  • 박재우;백운경;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 1995
  • To improve the set comfort of commercial vehicles in various road conditions, it is necessary to design a seat shock absorber which can avoid the vibration zone imposing the discomfort feeling and fatigue on drivers. Through the vibration and dynamic analysis, a shock absorber that has 4 steps of damping ability is developed. Dynamic characteristics analysis of the seat damper is performed considering each valve and oil path for the design purpose.

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Performance Analysis of the Lubricating Oil Feed Pump by the Anslysis of the Flow Network (유로망 해석에 의한 윤활유 공급펌프 성능 해석)

  • Kil, Doo-Song;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the cause of the discrepancy of the inlet and outlet flow of the lubricating oil feed pump was analyzed by the flow measurement and the analysis of the flow network. At first, we thought that the flow difference was induced by a leak in the middle of the flow network. But, through the flow measurement using ultrasonic flow meter and the performance analysis of the pump, we knew that the cause of the flow difference was due to a drop in efficiency of the pump according to the pressure drop of the outlet. Also, we knew that the shape of the piping had no effect on the efficiency of the pump.

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Influence of Reaction Temperature on Bio-oil Production from Rice Straw by the Pyrolysis (볏짚으로부터 바이오오일 생산에 대한 열분해 반응온도의 영향)

  • Kang Bo-Sung;Park Young-Kwon;Kim Joo-Sik
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2006
  • Rice straw is one or the main renewable energy sources in Korea. Bio-oil is produced from rice straw with a lab-scale equipment mainly with a fluidized bed and a char removal system. It was investigated how the reaction temperature affected the production of bio-oil and the efficiency of a char removal system. To elucidate how the temperature depended on the production of bio-oil, experiments were conducted at $466^{\circ}C,\;504^{\circ}C\;and\;579^{\circ}C$, respectively. The mass balance was established in each experiment, and the produced gas and oil were analyzed with the aid of GCs and a GC-MS system. The char removal system is composed of a cyclone and a hot filter. Tn the experiments, we observed that the production of bio-oil was decreased with temperature, and the bio-oil contained very useful chemicals.

New Technology Development for Production of Alternative Fuel Oil from Thermal Degradation of Plastic Waste (폐플라스틱의 열분해에 의한 대체 오일 생산의 신기술 개발)

  • Lee Kyong-Hwan;Roh Nam-Sun;Shin Dae-Hyun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2006
  • For treating a huge amount of plastic waste with the environment problem, pyrolysis of plastic waste into alternative fuel oil is one or important issue in recycling methods. This study was introduced over the trend or generation of plastic waste, in Korea pyrolysis technology in domestic and foreign countries, basic technology in pyrolysis process and new technology of pyrolysis developed in KIER (Korea Institute of Energy research). The characteristics of process developed in KIER are the continuous loading treatment or mixed plastic waste with an automatic control system, the minimization of wax production by circulation pyrolysis system in non-catalytic reactor, the reuse of gas produced and the oil recovery from sludge generated in pyrolysis plant, which have greatly the advantage economically and environmetally. The experiment result data in 300 ton/yr pilot plant showed about $81\;wt\%$ liquid yield for 3 days continuous reaction time, and also the boiling point distribution of light oil (LO) and heavy oil (HO) produced in distillation tower was a little higher than that of commercial gasoline and diesel, respectively.

New Technology Development for Production of Alternative Fuel Oil from Thermal Degradation of Plastic Waste (폐플라스틱의 열분해에 의한 대체 오일 생산의 신기술 개발)

  • Lee, Kyong-Hwan;Roh, Nam-Sun;Shin, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2005
  • For treating a huge amount of plastic waste with the environment problem, pyrolysis of plastic waste into alternative fuel oil is one of important issue in recycling methods. This study was introduced over the trend of generation of plastic waste, pyrolysis technology in domestic and foreign countries, basic technology in pyrolysis process and new technology of pyrolysis developed in KIER (Korea Institute of Energy Research). The characteristics of process developed in KIER are the continuous loading treatment of mixed plastic waste with an automatic control system, the minimization of wax production by circulation pyrolysis system in non-catalytic reactor, the reuse of gas produced and the oil recovery from sludge generated in pyrolysis plant, which have greatly the advantage economically and environmetally. The experiment result data in 300 ton/yr pilot plant showed about 81 wt% liquid yield for 3 days continuous reaction time, and also the boiling point distribution of light oil (LO) and heavy oil (HO) produced in distillation tower was a little higher than that of commercial gasoline and diesel, respectively.

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