• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오일 레벨 제어

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Synthetic Aperture Sonar for Conformal Towed Array (왜곡된 형상을 갖는 어레이를 위한 합성 처리 기법)

  • 김준환;양인식;김기만;오원천;도경철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2000
  • The previous synthetic aperture techniques have been investigated to increase signal gain, improve angular resolution and peak-to-sidelobe level ratios for towed line array sonar systems. The synthetic aperture method in this paper is performed for conformal array systems by mapping real elements on an axis to control like a linear array. The proposed method for the conformal array performs coherent processing of subaperture signals at successive time intervals in the beam domain via FFT transformations. This was confirmed by the simulation results and compared to the results from use of the synthetic aperture technique under the conformal array.

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Development of High-Sensitivity and Entry-Level Radiation Measuring Sensor Module (고감도 보급형 방사선 측정센서 모듈 개발)

  • Oh, Seung-Jin;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.510-514
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose the development of high-sensitivity low-end radiation measuring sensor module. The proposed measurement sensor module is a scintillator + photomultiplier(SiPM) sensor optimization structure design, amplification and filter and control circuit design for sensor driver, control circuit design including short-distance communication, sensor mechanism design and manufacturing, and GUI development applied to prototypes consists of, etc. The scintillator + photomultiplier(SiPM) sensor optimization structure design is designed by checking the characteristics of the scintillator and the photomultiplier (SiPM) for the sensor structure design. Amplification, filter and control circuit design for sensor driver is designed to process fine scintillation signal generated by radiation with a scintillator using SiPM. Control circuit design including short-distance communication is designed to enable data transmission through MCU design to support short-range wireless communication function and wired communication support. The sensor mechanism design and manufacture is designed so that the glare generated by wrapping a reflective paper (mirroring) on the outside of the plastic scintillator is reflected to increase the efficiency in order to transmit the fine scintillation signal generated from the plastic scintillator to the photomultiplier(SiPM). The GUI development applied to the prototype expresses the date and time at the top according to each screen and allows the measurement unit and time, seconds, alarm level, communication status, battery capacity, etc. to be expressed. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed system, the results of experiments conducted by an authorized testing institute showed that the radiation dose measurement range was 30 𝜇Sv/h ~ 10 mSv/h, so the results are the same as the highest level among products sold commercially at domestic and foreign. In addition, it was confirmed that the measurement uncertainty of ±7.4% was measured, and normal operation was performed under the international standard ±15%.

A Study on the Implementation of Signal Transmission System Within Electric Culvert (지하 전력 구내에서 신호 전송 시스템의 실현에 관한 연구)

  • 진달복;오상기;최성주;나채동
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes design and implementation of signal transmission system using LCX as communication media, which has characteristics of high reliability easy for expansion and complex transmission of voice, data and video signal in Electric culvert. In this system, we estimated system performance as result of variable transmission characteristics test. In case of voice signal, transmission loss characteristics improved 5-10(dB] than designed Values in received signal level. In the test of speech quality estimation, we obtained satisfactory result as speech intensity = 3 (QSA value), speech atriculation = 4 (QRK value). As for data and video signal transmission, communication success rates were 981% 1 in monitoring and control functional test. As a result of transmission characteristics test in transmission line and system, transmission range by LCX communication system without repeater can reach in 6Km. This paper presents basic construction method using LCX communication system for total management in Electric culvert.

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A Study on the Measurement Method for Improvement of Reliability for Heavy-Weight Floor Impact Sound Measurement (중량 바닥충격음 측정의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 측정방법 검토)

  • Joo, Moon-Ki;Park, Jong-Young;Yang, Kwan-Seop;Oh, Yang-Ki
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • Most of receiving rooms for the measurement of floor impact sound have rectangular shapes with couple of meters of dimension, with reflective finishing, no furniture, no curtains. Modal overlaps in those condition are the major reason for the low reproducibility, and as a matter of course, the low credibility. It is the major purpose of this study that searching for a better measurement method which mitigate the effect of modal overlap on measurement. Two ways of methods are tested. One is the way described in ISO standards which enables controlling the room modes of receiving rooms, the other is the way which enables to get more precise spatial averages in receiving rooms with room modes. It is not easy maintaining the reverberation time of low frequency bands in the range between 1s and 2s, though it is proven to be effective controlling the room modes with base traps. Space-time average SPL's through combinations of rotating microphones are easy to measure, and have good consistencies with average SPL of entire receiving room.

Analysis of S/W Test Coverage Automated Tool & Standard in Railway System (철도시스템 소프트웨어 테스트 커버리지 자동화 도구 및 기준 분석)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Oh, Suk-Mun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4460-4467
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    • 2010
  • Recent advances in computer technology have brought more dependence on software to railway systems and changed to computer systems. Hence, the reliability and safety assurance of the vital software running on the embedded railway system is going to tend toward very critical task. Accordingly, various software test and validation activities are highly recommended in the international standards related railway software. In this paper, we presented an automated analysis tool and standard for software testing coverage in railway system, and presented its result of implementation. We developed the control flow analysis tool estimating test coverage as an important quantitative item for software safety verification in railway software. Also, we proposed judgement standards due to railway S/W Safety Integrity Level(SWSIL) based on analysis of standards in any other field for utilizing developed tool widely at real railway industrial sites. This tool has more advantage of effective measuring various test coverages than other countries, so we can expect railway S/W development and testing technology of real railway industrial sites in Korea.

A Rational Design of Coin-type Lithium-metal Full Cell for Academic Research (차세대 리튬 금속 전지 연구 및 개발을 위한 코인형 전지의 효율적 설계)

  • Lee, Mingyu;Lee, Donghyun;Han, Jaewoong;Jeong, Jinoh;Choi, Hyunbin;Lee, Hyuntae;Lim, Minhong;Lee, Hongkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2021
  • Coin cell is a basic testing platform for battery research, discovering new materials and concepts, and contributing to fundamental research on next-generation batteries. Li metal batteries (LMBs) are promising since a high energy density (~500 Wh kg-1) is deliverable far beyond Li-ion. However, Li dendrite-triggered volume fluctuation and high surface cause severe deterioration of performance. Given that such drawbacks are strongly dependent on the cell parameters and structure, such as the amount of electrolyte, Li thickness, and internal pressure, reliable Li metal coin cell testing is challenging. For the LMB-specialized coin cell testing platform, this study suggests the optimal coin cell structure that secures performance and reproducibility of LMBs under stringent conditions, such as lean electrolyte, high mass loading of NMC cathode, and thinner Li use. By controlling the cathode/anode (C/A) area ratio closer to 1.0, the inactive space was minimized, mitigating the cell degradation. The quantification and imaging of inner cell pressure elucidated that the uniformity of the pressure is a crucial matter to improving performance reliability. The LMB coin cells exhibit better cycling retention and reproducibility under higher (0.6 MPa → 2.13 MPa) and uniform (standard deviation: 0.43 → 0.16) stack pressure through the changes in internal parts and introducing a flexible polymer (PDMS) film.