• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영유아학교

Search Result 24, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

영유아 및 학교 건강검진의 현황과 문제점

  • Yu Seon-Mi
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.16-17
    • /
    • 2004
  • 건강검진은 일반적으로 특정 질병을 조기발견하기 위해 진찰 및 각종 임상검사를 받는 것을 말하며, 이는 무증상시기에 질병을 조기발견 및 치료하여 사망을 줄이고 삶의 질을 향상시키는 2차 예방에 해당한다. 따라서 영유아와 학생을 대상으로 한 건강검진에서는 이 연령군에서 중요한 건강문제와 건강목표에 따라 적절한 진찰 및 검사를 시행하도록 규정해야 한다. 이 글에서는 우리나라 영유아 및 학교 건강검진의 현황을 알아보고 이를 바탕으로 문제점 및 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Subjects and Operational Modules of Young Children School's teacher qualification training for kindergarten teachers and child care teachers (유치원교사와 보육교사에 대한 영유아학교 교사 자격 연수의 과목과 운영 모듈)

  • Kim, Dae-Wook;Park, Ji-Hee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.443-452
    • /
    • 2023
  • After the integration of early childhood education and child care, young children school's teacher qualification conversion training for in-service teachers is necessary. In this study, the subjects and operation modules of teacher qualification training were examined. As a result of the study, it was found that kindergarten teachers without child care teacher qualifications needed 4 subjects and 12 credits, and teachers with only child care teacher qualifications needed 14 subjects and 30 credits. As qualification training institutions, the Department of Early Childhood Education at a 4-year University, the Department of Early Childhood Education at a junior College, and the Korea National Open University were proposed. In the case of kindergarten teachers who do not have a child care teacher, it was found that they could change their qualifications through job training.

The current child and adolescent health screening system: an assessment and proposal for an early and periodic check-up program (현행 영유아 및 소아청소년 건강검진제도의 평가 및 대안)

  • Eun, Baik-Lin;Moon, Jin Soo;Eun, So-Hee;Lee, Hea Kyoung;Shin, Son Moon;Seong, In Kyung;Chung, Hee Jung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.300-306
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose : Recent changes in the population structure of Korea, such as rapid decline in birth rate and exponential increase in old-aged people, prompted us to prepare a new health improvement program in children and adolescents. Methods : We reviewed current health screenings applied for children and adolescents in Korea and other developed countries. We collected and reviewed population-based data focused on mortality and morbidity, and other health-related statistical data. We generated problem lists in current systems and developed new principles. Results : Current health screening programs for children and adolescents were usually based on laboratory tests, such as blood tests, urinalysis, and radiologic tests. Almost all of these programs lacked evidence based on population data or controlled studies. In most developed countries, laboratory tests are used only very selectively, and they usually focus on primary prevention of diseases and health improvement using anticipatory guidance. In Korea, statistics on mortality and morbidity reveal that diseases related to lifestyle, such as obesity and metabolic syndrome, are increasing in all generations. Conclusion : We recommend a periodic health screening program with anticipatory guidance, which is focused on growth and developmental surveillance in infants and children. We no longer recommend old programs that are based on laboratory and radiologic examinations. School health screening programs should also be changed to meet current health issues, such as developing a healthier lifestyle to minimize risk behaviors—or example, good mental health, balanced nutrition, and more exercise.

Analysis of the Prospective Child Care Teachers' Discourse on the Professionalism of Music Classes for Infants and Children (영유아 음악수업 전문성에 대한 예비보육교사들의 담론 분석)

  • Yeo, Sun Ok;Sim, Yun Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.35-49
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the prospective child care teachers' discourse on the professionalism of music classes infants and children. For this purpose, in-depth interviews were conducted targeting second-year students in the department of child care and welfare at the H university in S city. Methods: The results were analyzed according to the methods of Bogdan and Biklen (2006). Results: The results of interviews showed, the prospective child care teachers felt that it was too soon to talk about their professionalism and teachers' professionalism needed further education and experience in the field. Additionally, regarding the professional music classes, the prospective child care teachers were suggested to require the knowledge of infants' individual development, difference and interest. Secondly, to be able to comply with the national curriculum and build an integrated education plan based on the themes that of infants and children' interests. Thirdly, to be familiar with the teaching methods guiding what to teach and how to teach. And in order to possess such expertise, the discourse suggested that the teachers should enjoy music themselves, learn musical instruments to develop their musical abilities, and have a variety of artistic experiences. In spite of their efforts, if they do not meet the needs, they should overcome by co-operating with their colleagues rather than giving up the music classes. Conclusion/Implications: This study presents the practical direction of music education for the prospective child care teachers.

Church School Kindergarten Teacher Education Programs for Teachers' Perceptions and Needs Analysis (교회학교 유치부 교사교육프로그램에 대한 교사들의 인식 및 요구)

  • Kim, Sung Hye;Kang, Ran Hye
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.77-97
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze the recognition and demands of church school kindergarten teachers enrolled in a kindergarten teacher training program. 278 kindergarten teachers in the Seoul and Gyeonggido area were chosen as the research objects and questionnaires were distributed to and recollected from them. The questions cover 3 areas: the recognition, necessity and contents of the training program for kindergarten teachers. The data from the collected questioners were processed to bring in frequency and percentage by question and an X2 test was employed to see whether there was a difference among background variables. In addition, mean and standard deviation were used for the questions regarding the program contents. The results showed that the teachers had a deep interest in and awareness of the necessity of the program. Among the demographic variables, they turned out statistically different by academic career, education-related career and major. Second, the list of the demands they made for the training contents for kindergarten teachers showed that they wanted, in the order of importance; educating parents, understanding young children, handling techniques of troubled children, effective communication skills with young children, and understanding their traits and teaching methods by trait and spiritual training of teachers.

The Effect of Online Experience Marketing and Brand Loyalty of Chinese Infant Clothing Brands on Purchase Intention (중국 영유아의류 브랜드의 온라인 체험 마케팅과 브랜드 충성도가 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Zhang Xuan;Ahyoung Han
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2023
  • The online shopping industry in China has experienced rapid growth, particularly in the infant goods sector, which is considered highly promising in terms of its growth potential. This growth can be attributed to the Chinese market's increasing economic power, the implementation of new policies concerning marriage and childbirth, changes in family structure, and evolving and diverse consumer demands for infant products. While the infant clothing industry has emerged as a significant player in the Chinese market, there is still a lack of sufficient academic research on the online shopping environment specific to China's infant clothing industry. The objective of this study was to explore the influence of online experiential marketing on brand loyalty and purchase intention among Chinese consumers of children's wear. The study findings indicated that the emotional experience, action experience, and relationship experience encountered by consumers during online interactions had a positive and significant impact on brand loyalty. Both perceptual experience and cognitive experience had a positive and significant influence on consumers' willingness to make a purchase. The study also revealed that brand loyalty had a positive and significant effect on consumers' purchase intention. The perception of online experiential marketing, brand loyalty, and purchase intention varied based on individual attributes, and gender was found to moderate the relationship between online experiential marketing and brand loyalty.

A Longitudinal Approach to the Effects of Early Maternal Employment on Mother-Child Relationship (영유아 시기의 어머니 취업이 모-자녀 관계에 미치는 영향에 관한 종단적 연구)

  • Chang, Young-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.44 no.9
    • /
    • pp.89-101
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to provide better understanding of longitudinal effects of early maternal employment on mother-child relationship using 1364 families participating the NICHD Study of Early Child Care in the U.S. Based on the information on maternal employment from 6 months after the child's birth, three employment groups were created: mothers who had always worked more than 30 hours per week, mother who had worked part-time or had been inconsistently employed, and mothers who had never worked. At 36 months, mothers who had extensively employed for the first 36 months showed significantly lower level of supportive presence compared to mothers who had never worked. Mothers who had partly employed for the first year of child's life displayed higher level of supportive presence at 36 months compared to mothers in the other two 12 month employment groups. No other significant employment group differences were found in the mothers' respect for child's autonomy and hostility at 36 months. At first grade, mothers in three employment groups were not different in their relationship with their child. The findings suggested that maternal employment, specifically early extensive maternal employment, does not consistently predict lower quality of mother-child interaction in two or three years later.

The Effect of 2023 Home-visiting Infectious Disease Prevention Class Project for Preschoolers (2023 찾아가는 유아 감염병 예방 교실 사업의 효과)

  • Jeongwon Kang;Jumin Chung;Jihye Lee;Insun Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-21
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic data for future infectious disease prevention educational programs targeting preschoolers by verifying the effects of the 2023 Home-visiting Infectious Disease Prevention Class Project for Preschoolers. Methods: The study is a descriptive survey that analyzed educational satisfaction of kindergarten teachers and the activity reports of visiting teachers. The effectiveness of the education on the children's side was evaluated with a quasi-experimental approach using pre- and post-test design. Data collection was conducted from September 6 to November 10, 2023. The data from 96 kindergarten teachers, 100 activity reports written by visiting teachers, 56 children in the experimental group, and 50 children in the control group were analyzed. Results: As a result of analyzing the satisfaction survey results of the kindergarten teachers and the activity reports submitted by the visiting teachers, all questions received a very positive evaluation with 4 or more out of 5 points. In addition, the children in the experimental group showed statistically significant positive changes both in hand-washing accuracy and their awareness of immunity. Conclusion: The Home-visiting Infectious Disease Prevention Class Project for Preschoolers is of great educational significance and is expected to be a useful educational intervention that can improve infection prevention behaviors and show practical preventive effects in preschoolers so that they can be prepared for various infectious diseases in the future.

Content Validity of the Korean Version of Caries Management By Risk Assessment (CAMBRA) for Children Aged 0-5 (영유아를 위한 한국형 우식위험관리 평가도구의 내용 타당도 검증)

  • Kang, Yumin;Yeo, Anna;Lee, Suyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The present study confirms the content validity and understanding level of the questions of the Korean version of caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA). Methods: To develop the Korean version of CAMBRA for children aged 0-5 years, a series of steps were followed: first, translation and reverse-translation processes were conducted by an expert committee. To establish content validity, CAMBRA was modified to adapt to the conditions in Korea by 17 dental hygiene professionals with a master's or a higher degree. The responses were analyzed using analysis of frequency and descriptive statistics. Content validity was verified by calculating the content validity index (CVI). The survey was administered to 64 mothers and caregivers to assess the understanding level of questions of the Korean version of CAMBRA. Results: Content validity of each of the items showed an S-CVI/AVE value of 0.79, but the content validities varied from 0.63 to 1.0. The understanding level of each question was between 3.56 and 4.46, thus showing favorable results. Conclusion: It was concluded that the test items verified for content validity were suitable for assessing caries risk for children of ages 0-5 years. This study would contribute to improving children's oral health and disease prevention by providing timely intervention.

The Meanings of Teaching by Pre-service Teachers in The Education for Pre-service Daycare Teachers (예비 보육교사교육에서 예비교사가 구성한 가르침의 의미)

  • An, So Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237-260
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research aims to find out what pre-service teachers are seriously concerned about and what they contemplated during the process of discovering the meanings of teaching, and to reveal the meanings compiled by the pre-service teachers. Furthermore, this research intends to identify the elements considered to help the pre-service teachers continue to construct the meanings of teaching in the education for pre-service daycare teachers by reviewing the process of contemplation. To do so, this study selected a target group of 29 seniors of M University who took the class of 'Teaching Method for Young children' given in the first semester of 2012 and 'Child Care and teaching Practice' given in the second semester of 2012. Research data collection was done based on the paper materials on participant observation, interview, student journals and professor feedbacks and small group discussion. According to the research, the pre-service teachers created the meanings of teaching as they experience confusion between one extreme to another of power and looking easy, having children focused and being focused, just giving and leaving and discrimination and equality. They considered teaching as a process of continuous reconstruction by choosing the best place between the opposites within the context of teaching and understood that teaching is to respect the right of learning for children and at the same time to make efforts to develop inner-self. In addition, to support the pre-service daycare teachers in their efforts to find the nature of teaching in the education program, it is required to review the teaching process from a variety of aspects in the atmosphere where they are not afraid of confusion, and to provide time to meditate alone and share ideas with others.