• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영동

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Development of a Multi - channel Detector for Capillary Electrophoresis System (모세관 전기영동 장치용 Photodiode Array 다채널 검출기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung Guk;Kim, Hai-Dong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1998
  • A photodiode array multichannel detector system for capillary electrophoresis was developed. The photodiode array detector for capillary electrophoresis (CE-PDA) has 1024 photodetectors and can analyze sample by measuring UV/VIS absorption spectrum in 275~675 nm wavelength range. The CE-PDA instrument can get a spectrum in 30 ms during sample separation and can be programmed by a PC to control various experimental conditions required for sample analysis. The performance of the multichannel CE-PDA instrument was tested using L-ascorbic acid and alizarin yellow GG mixture. The reproducibility test of the CE-PDA system showed 5.6% RSD.

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Dispersion Characteristics Control of $TiO_2$ Nano Particles for Electronic Paper (전자 종이 적용을 위한 $TiO_2$나노 입자의 분산 특성 제어)

  • 권순형;김세기;홍완식;안진호;김선재
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2003
  • 전자종이에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 전자잉크의 pigment 소재에 대한 연구가 최근 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 많은 재료 중 TiO$_2$는 비표면적이 크고 열적안정성 및 명암도가 뛰어나 전자잉크 재료로 많은 장점을 지닌다. TiO$_2$ 나노 입자를 전자종이에 적용할 경우 우수한 디스플레이 구현을 위해 높은 전기영동 특성 및 분산 안정성이 요구되어진다 이를 위해 표면 개질된 나노 크기의 루틸상 TiO$_2$ 입자의 제조 및 분산에 대한 최적의 공정조건에 대해 연구하였다. 10$0^{\circ}C$ 이하의 저온에서 가열하여 균일하게 침전시키는 저온균일침전법(HPPLT)으로 루틸 결정상의 TiO$_2$ 나노입자를 제조하였다. 제조된 TiO$_2$ 나노 입자와 용매의 비중을 맞추기 위해 비중이 낮은 투명성 polymer로 코팅을 한 후 비중병을 이용해 비중을 확인하였다. 그 후 copolymer block을 가지는 분산제를 TiO$_2$ 입자 기준 0.5-5wt% 범위에서 저유전율을 가지는 다양한 유기용매에 첨가하여 최적의 분산 및 전기영동 조건을 찾았다. 실험을 통한 분산안정성 및 전기영동 특성 평가를 위해 ζ-potential analyzer와 입도 분석기를 이용하였고 코팅된 입자의 표면상태는 FT-IR을 통해 측정하였다.

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Purification and Characterization of a Juvenile Hormong Binding Protein from Whole Body Homogenates of the Wax Moth, Galleris mellonella Final Instar Larvae (꿀벌부채명나방 종령유충에서 유약호르몬 결합단백질의 정제와 특성)

  • 안기흥;전상학;이경로
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1998
  • A juvenile hormone binding protein (JHBP) has been isolated from the whole body homogenate of Galleria rnellonella final instar larvae by gel filtration. The isolated protein is homogenous as judged by column chromatography and gel electrophoresis in the presence and absence of denaturing agent. The JHBP has a relative molecular weight of 32 k by denaturing gel electrophresis and 28 k by gel filtration. The protein exhibits a dissociation constant of 3.9 x M for JH 111.

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Development of Acaricidal Resistance and Esterase Isozyme of Tetranychus urticae (Acarina : Tetranychidae) (점박이응애의 살비제저항성 발달과 Esterase Isozyme에 관한 연구)

  • 김상수;이승찬
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1990
  • These studies were conducted to examine the mechanism of acaricidal resistance in the twospotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch). The resistant strains were obtained by succssive selection of five acaricides including carbonphenothion and ethion of organophosphorus compound, dicofol of organochlorine compound, cyhexatin of compound and biphenthrin of synthetic pyrethroid. Esterase isozymes were separated by polyacrlyamide gel susceptible strains. The differences of the esterase isozymes of the resistant strains were Est. 1, Est. 3 in the carbonphenothion-selected strain, Est. 3 in the ethion- and the cyhexatin-selected strains, Est. 1, Est. 3, Est. 7 in the dicofol-selected strain, Est. 7 in the biphenthrin-selected strain as compared to the susceptible strain. With the difference of electrophoretic bands and their activities, esterases were related to the resistant mechanism of tested acaricides.

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Comparison of Electrophoretic Isozyme Band Pattern of Pleurotus spp. in Korea -ll. Isoelectric Focusing- (한국산 느타리 버섯 (Pleurotus spp.)의 전기영동 Isozyme Band Pattern 비교 -II. 등전점 전기영동-)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Byun, Myung-Ok;Hiroshi, Fujii
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 1988
  • Isozyme band patterns were investigated by isoeletric focusing Esterase and Leucine amino peptidase of Pleurotus spp. in Korea. Esterase patterns of mycelia and fruitbody were distinquished. However, those of primordia, cap and stem were similar. Interspecies differences of Pleurotus ostreatus, P. cornucopiae and P. florida of Esterase zymogram were found. Species identification by electrophoretic zymogram may be a role as an additional taxonomic tool.

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Preparation of Agarose from Gelidium amansii for Gel Electrophoresis using Various Purification Methods and Its Resolution Characteristics for DNA (다양한 정제방법에 의한 전기영동용 한천유래 아가로즈의 제조 및 DNA분리 특성)

  • Do, Jeong-Ryong;Oh, Se-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1999
  • The present study was conducted to investigate the preparative methods of agarose for gel electrophoresis from agar. Naturally occuring agar consists of two main polysaccharides, the neutral polysaccharide agarose and the acid sulphated polysaccharide agaropectin. The sulphate and carboxyl functions of the agar are accumulated in the agaropectin. The hydrophilic, non-ionogenic, rigid and transparent gel matrix of the agarose was found to be suitable for gel electrophoresis gel filtration and affinity chromatography. Agar was purified by chitosan treatment, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) treatment, and polyethylene glycol (PEG) treatment. Yields of agarose purified from agar with chitosan, CPC and PEG were 56.7%, 55.6% and 62.3%. It was proper to treat with chitosan in preparative methods of agarose for gel electrophoresis from agar.

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Analysis and Characterization of the Taro (colocasia antiquorum) lsolectin (토란 Isolectin의 분석 및 특성)

  • 서영주;삼호정만
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 1994
  • Four Taro isolectins (I, II, III, IV) were purified by ammonium sulfate, chromatography on CM-celluose and isoelectric focusing. I and IV lectins proved homogeneous by disk polyacrylamid gel electrophoresis and densitometric patterns. But in the presence of urea, IV lectin further dissociated into two different subunits. These lectinis had different hemagglutinating activities and inhibition in their activities after mixed with pepsin particuclary, but not with carbohydrates, heating pH, urea, guanidine, trypsin, pronase and $Ca^{2+}$.

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Further Systematic Studies on Cornus and Relatives by Immunoelectrophoresis (면역학적 전기영동에 의한 층층나무속과 그 근연군의 계통학적 추가연구)

  • Lee, Yoo-Sung
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1985
  • Additional serological data from radial immunodiffusion and conventional immunoelectrophoresis with combination of presaturation of antibody were obtained for further interpretation of Cornus (and relatives) systematics. Pollen proteins were compared by qualitative and quantitative means. Cornus drummondi and C. stolonifera are very similar to C. florida, and C. amomum and C. recemosa are less similar. Nyssa constitutes the next distinct and most similar family, Nyssaceae to the Cornaceae. The serological affinities indicate that Corokia and Griselinia should not be included within the Cornaceae. Their taxonomic treatment to elevate to the family level is now awaiting until more data are accumulated.

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Properties and Utilization of Undigested Peptides in Anchovy Sauces 1. Use of Undigested Peptides as a Quality Parameter of Anchovy Sauces (멸치 액젓 중에 존재하는 미분해 펩티드의 특성과 이용 1. 미분해 펩티드를 이용한 멸치 액젓의 품질 지표 설정)

  • CHOI Young Joon;KIM Se-Hwan;IM Yeong-Sun;Kim In-Soo;KIM Dong-Su;CHO Young-Je
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 1998
  • An objective index for quality estimation of anchovy sauce, our traditional seafood, has been required because inadequate standard causes dispute about quality estimation. Qualities of anchovy sauce made by traditional method and commercial anchor sauce products were compared by investigating their proximate compositions, total nitrogen contents, amino acid contents, development and level of a specific peptide on SDS-polyacrylamde gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and isoelectric point (pI) of the specific peptide. Also, pIs of IEF were attemped to identify fish species of salt-fermented sauces. The 55,600 and 46,900 dalton of peptide band were identified in all experimental samples. Especially, the area of 55,600 dalton was closely correlated with total nitrogen contents. Also, specific pIs in accordance with fish species were identified. The results suggest that correlation between area of 55,600 dalton and total nitrogen contents are used of index for quality estimation, and specific pIs are used of fish species identification.

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Studies on Soybean Protein [Part ll]-Isolation and Subunit Composition of Multiple 7S Globulins- (대두(大豆) 단백질(蛋白質)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) 제2보[第二報]-7S Globulin중의 복합단백질(複合蛋白質)의 분리(分離) 및 그 구성(構成) Subunit에 대하여)

  • Lee, C.Y.;Kim, I.S.;Kim, S.U.
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 1977
  • The multiple 7S globulins composed of two fractions (A and B) in the electrophoresis with Davis' method were isolated at different stages of the soybean seed development. Electrophoresis of their subunits liberated in PAWU solvent [phenol-acetic acid-water (2 : 1 : 1) solution plus 5M urea] yielded 4 major bands. Observation of both the electrophoretic bands of the multiple 7S fractions(7S-A and 7S-B) and those of their subunits was suggestive of a similarity of the subunit pattern between two 7S fractions. The two fractions in multiple 7S globulins were isolated with DEAE-Sephadex A-50 column$(2.0{\sim}100cm)$ chromatography. They were separated into 2 fractions in a linear gradient concentration of 0.28 to 0.40M NaCl with phosphate buffer (pH 7.8) containing 10mM ${\beta}-mercaptoethanol$(ME). The isolated protein was dissociated into subunits with two different solvent systems; in PAWU solvent and in Tris-HCl buffer(pH 8.0) containing 1% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 40mM ME. The dissociated subunits were subjected to electrophoresis in PAWU-treated 7.5% acrylamide gel and in 1% SDS-treated 5.6% acrylamide gel. In PAWU gel electrophoresis, total 7S globulin was separated into 5 major bands, two of which were occupied in common by two 7S fractions(7S-A and 7S-B). In SDS gel electrophoresis, total 7S globulin was separated into 7 major bands, three of which were overlapped with the subunit of the two 7S fractions. The above results alluded us to the presence of a common and/or similar subunit between the multiple 7S globulins.

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