• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10c
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• pp.183-188
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• 2006

허밍을 통한 유사 검색 질의가 주어질 때 효과적으로 음악 데이터베이스를 검색하는 시스템에 대한 연구는 다양한 방향으로 진행되어 왔다. 최근에는 음악 데이터와 허밍 질의를 시계열 데이터로 보고 시계열 데이터 유사 검색과 관련하여 제안되어 왔던 여러 가지 거리 척도(distance measure)나 인덱싱 기법등을 적용하여 효과적으로 질의를 처리하려는 시도가 계속 되고 있다. 허밍 질의의 특성을 고려한 균일 스케일링(Uniform Scaling)을 사용하여 효과적인 유사 검색을 하는 방법은 가장 최근 제시된 방법 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 허밍을 통한 유사 검색 시스템인 Humming BIRD(Humming Based similaR miDi music retrieval system)를 제안하고 구현하였다. 슬라이딩 윈도우를 사용하여 음악의 임의의 부분에 대한 허밍 질의를 처리할 수 있도록 하였으며 효율적인 검색을 위해 중심을 일치시킨(center-aligned) 균일 스케일링을 제안하고 이 거리의 하한을 계산하는 하계 함수를 사용하여 탐색 공간(search space)을 효과적으로 줄여 더 빠르고 효과적인 유사 검색을 가능하도록 하였으며 실험을 통해 중심을 일치시킨된 균일 스케일링이 이전과 같은 검색 결과를 얻으면서도 효과적으로 검색함을 탐색 공간을 줄이는 가지치기 성능을 비교함으로써 보였다.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.164-168
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• 1979

이상에서 논술한 바와 같이 금속절삭에 있어서는 절삭공구는 열의 와중의 격열한 상태하에서 작동이 이루어져야 하기 때문에 절삭유제를 분사함으로써 냉각작용으로 경도저하를 방지하고, 균체작용을 시킴으로써 열의 발생을 적게 하며 동력 소비를 감소함과 동시에 절삭면의 정밀도를 향상시킨다. 또한 절삭유제에 극압첨가제를 첨가함으로써 고체윤활을 생성케하여 용찰을 방지 하는 효과를 얻고 있다. 이 외에도 절살유제는 칩의 세척작용, 공작물과 기계의 방작용등의 효 과를 얻고 있다. 요는 절삭가공에서 절삭유제의 사용은 절삭공구의 수명을 연장하고 생산능률을 올리는 효과를 기대하는 것이라고 요약할 수 있다. 여기서 부차적으로 고려해야할 것은 절삭유 제의 토방법도 중요하다. 동일한 조건하에서는 토방법에 따라 효과가 다르다. 가장 효과적인 토 법은 공구의 앞여유면쪽으로 분사하는 것이 가장 좋으며, 칩 위에 분사하는 것이 가장 비효과 적이다. 이와 같은 절삭유제 작용과 효능을 알고 실제가공에 있어서 다소라도 도움이 되었으면 다행으로 생각하는 마음 간절하면서 끝맺는 바이다.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.262-265
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• 2007

이미지 데이터베이스 시스템에서 이미지에 포함된 문자정보를 기반으로 검색어를 사용한다면 검색의 정확도 높일 수 있다. 이미지에서 문자정보를 추출을 위한 전단계로서 문자열 영역 검출이 필수적인 과제가 된다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 문자의 크기와 문자열의 방향에 적응적인 문자-에지 맵을 이용한 문자열 영역 검출 방법을 제안한다. 캐니-에지 검출기로 에지를 추출하고, 생성된 에지 이미지로 레이블 이미지를 얻고, 그 영역의 문자구조 특징을 분석하기 위해서 배열문법으로 문자-에지 맵에 적응적으로 분석한다. 문자-에지 맵의 분석결과로서 문자열 후보 영역을 얻고, 문자열 영역의 구조적인 특징을 이용하여 문자열 후보 영역을 검증함으로서 최종적인 문자열 영역을 검출한다. 제안한 방법은 다양한 종류의 자연영상을 대상으로 실험하였고, 자연영상에서 기울어진 문자열과 다양한 크기의 문자를 갖는 문자열 영역을 효과적으로 검출하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.11
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• pp.527-536
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• 2019

This study examines the degradation of PTT BCF and fading behavior of disperse dye by heat treatment and UV irradiation. The behavior in strength degradation of PTT BCF after treat treatment was examined by measuring the tensile strength of samples. The strength retention of PTT BCF rapidly decreased with increasing exposure time at 150℃. The K/S value decreased with increasing temperature and its trend accelerated with increasing exposure time on heat. The behavior on strength degradation of PTT BCF and the fading of disperse dye on it were studied under UV irradiation at various temperatures. The tensile strength of PTT BCF and the K/S value of the sample dyed with disperse dye after UV irradiation decreased with increasing temperature and exposure time. PTT BCF exposed under UV irradiation exhibited lower strength and K/S value compared with the sample after heat treatment. Additional study on the effects of additives used to improve the resistance to fading of disperse dye and degradation of PTT BCF revealed that antioxidant and UV absorbent in PTT BCF showed a small improvement in the strength degradation of PTT BCF and the fading of dye.

• Water for future
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.68-73
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• 2004

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.468-473
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• 2018

In this study, the reforming reaction of vacuum residues (VR), high viscosity oil residues produced from vacuum distillation process of petroleum oil, was carried out using catalytic aquathermolysis reaction. VR showed a prone to decrease the amount of resins and asphaltenes in the constituents, and to increase saturates and aromatics when reacting with steam at 30 bar and above $300^{\circ}C$ for 24 h. When the amount of steam is not enough at this reaction, the asphaltene content in the products was rather increased after the reaction. As a result of the catalytic aquathermolysis using the metal oxide-zeolite catalyst with the decaline as a hydrogen donor, a 10% decrease in resin and asphaltene as well as a 10% increase in the aromatic hydrocarbon were observed. Consequently, the viscosity of VR decreased by 70% after the reaction. GC-Mass spectroscopy showed that the aquathermolysis of VR resulted in the decomposition of the resins and asphaltens into a low molecular weight material.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.8
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• pp.103-112
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• 2016

This study used a job demand-resources model as the basis to examine the effects of job demand and job resources on health problems and turnover intention. A total of 320 nurses who were employed at university hospitals in Seoul participated in the study. The results showed that job demand and job resources had a direct effect on the levels of work burnout and work engagement. Work burnout had a direct effect by increasing the levels of health problems and turnover intentions of nurses; conversely, work engagement had no direct impact on either of the two levels. Job demand and job resources had an indirect effect on increased levels of health problems and turnover intention. The results can be used by hospital administrations to confirm the organizational significance of job resources in increasing job performance and work involvement, as well as to understand the consequences of perceived job demand by nurses.

• Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.55-62
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• 2015

It was investigated that the effect of surface modification and concentration of fumed silica on the adhesion properties and thermal stability of 2-EHA/AA pressure sensitive adhesive (PSAs) prepared by UV irradiation. The influence of repeating units of crosslinking agent on PSAs were also studied. From SEM analysis, PSAs synthesized with surface modified silica had finer dispersion of silica particles in polymer matrix due to the interfacial interaction. Results of the study showed that increase in tack and peel strength when under 0.3 wt% of silane treated silica were added in the reaction mixture. The addition of PEGDMA for crosslinking agent offers positive effect on adhesion properties in comparison with PSAs using EGDMA for crosslinker, which may be attributed to high mobility of ethylene oxide repeating units in PEGDMA. From the thermal degradation residue of PSAs, it was revealed that thermal stability was improved with silica addition due to the strong interfacial bonding between silane modified silica and polymer matrix, which may act as a thermal barriers into 2-EHA/AA PSAs.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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• v.26 no.6
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• pp.1019-1032
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• 2013

The accurate prediction of future mortality is an important issue due to recent rapid increases in life expectancy. An accurate estimation and prediction of mortality is important to future welfare policies. The optimal selection of a mortality model is important to estimate and predict mortality; however, the period of time series data used is also an important issue. It is essential to understand that the time series data for mortality is short in Korea and the data before 1982 is incomplete. This paper divides the time series of Korean mortality into two sets to compare the parameter estimates of the LC model and LC model with a cohort effect by the period of data used. A modeling and prediction of the mortality index and cohort effect index as well as the evaluation of future life expectancy is conducted. Finally, some suggestions are proposed for the future prediction of mortality.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.291-299
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• 2022

This study was to verify the effect of the supervisor's abusive supervision on turnover intention and the mediating role of emotional stress and work engagement in the process. The online survey was conducted on 317 employees and the data were analyzed through SPSS Macro and bootstrapping. The results are as follows: the correlation between abusive supervision, emotional stress, work engagement and turnover intention was confirmed to be statistically significant, and dual mediating effect of emotional stress and work engagement was statistically significant. This study showed meaningful results on the path of the abusive supervision and turnover intention. Further studies with longitudinal method and in-depth studies on factors influencing pathways will be needed to verify substantially the dual mediating effect.