• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열차 서비스

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Analysis of Traffic Characteristics and Crowded Degree in Light Rail Transit using Smart Card Data (in case of Ui-Line) (교통카드데이터를 이용한 경량전철 통행특성 및 열차 혼잡도 분석 (우이-신설선 사례를 중심으로))

  • Cho, Hyerim;Park, Soon Yong;Kwon, Min-ji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2019
  • 서울시 첫 번째 경전철인 우이신설선은 2017년 9월 개통 이후 대중교통 불모지인 서울 동북부지역의 중요한 교통축을 담당하고 있다. 일평균 약 8만 명이 이용하는 우이신설선은 통행시간의 획기적인 개선과 지역 활성화에 기여하는 등 긍정적 효과가 있으나 개통 2주년이 지난 현재 출퇴근시 혼잡도 문제가 심화되는 등 대시민 서비스 측면에서의 쟁점도 제기되고 있다. 본 논문은 우이신설선 사례를 기반으로 서울시 경량전철 통행특성을 분석하고 첨두시 혼잡원인을 파악하여 계획단계부터 혼잡도를 고려한 시설설계 개선방안 등을 제시하였다. 통행특성 및 혼잡원인 분석은 우이신설선을 통과하는 개별 카드데이터를 활용하였으며, 더 나아가 카드데이터의 특성을 고려한 열차 내 혼잡도 산정 알고리즘을 연구·개발하였다.

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Railway Communication Network Stability Comparison in Diverse Frequency Bandwidth (주파수 대역폭에 따른 철도 통신망 안정성 비교)

  • Jeong, Min-woo;Lee, Sook-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.893-895
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    • 2014
  • Railway dedicated frequency bandwidth allocation matters are being discussed actively before an introduce of wireless communication based train control system to korean railway industry. Allocating the frequency band, which has great value as a public resource, for suitable use with right amount is particularly important, because of equity in other fields and valuable use of limited resources. In this paper, the feasibility about stable railway communication network operation based on LTE in diverse frequency bandwidth will be discussed with solicitous simulation.

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A Study on Slow Driving of Metropolitan Train for Disorder Condition of Platform Safety Gate using LTE-R and Beacon (LTE-R과 비콘을 활용한 승강장안전문 장애발생 시 열차 서행운전에 관한 연구)

  • Joh, Eungyoung;Noh, Jowon;Kim, Jin-Tea;Lee, Sunghwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2020
  • The LTE-R system is a system consisting of a packet network that provides all IP-based services. Continuous failures related to the platform safety gate and subsequent safety accidents related to passengers and safety gate workers continue. The secondary damage caused by the failure of the platform safety door and the related human life damage have emerged as a major social issue.. By linking the beacon system to the Long Term Evoluton-Railway (LTE-R) network, an LTE-based railway wireless network currently in operation or being installed, it precisely locates trains and provides standardized fault alerts to train crews. When entering into the station, ultimately we will decelerate the train and reduce the accidents of metropolitabn railroad traffic by securing safe driving.

Train Topology Discovery Protocol(TTDP) over Dual-Band WLAN-Based Train Communication Network (이중 무선랜 기반 차량 통신망에서의 열차 토폴러지 구성 프로토콜(TTDP))

  • Kang, Shinkwang;Park, Jaehyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1102-1109
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    • 2017
  • In Train Control Network(TCN), to support advanced services beyond control applications, it was revised to support high speed ethernet as IEC 61375-2-5(ETB) and IEC 61375-3-4(ECN). And Train Topology Discovery Protocol(TTDP) was included by which train-consist can be automatically configured. Meanwhile, to adopt wireless LAN as an next onboard network, TTDP need to be modified to reflect the characteristics of WLAN. This paper proposed a TTDP for WLAN using transmission power control and the number of HELLO-ACK handshake. And it determined whether the TTDP executed using the two WLAN interfaces having different bandwidths is correct or not. The proposed TTDP can allow to reduce interference from other nodes. For evaluation of performance of TTDP, NS-2 was used. The evaluation result shows the high reliability of the TTDP in wireless environment.

A Study on the activate transport goods by the railroad through the analysis of Users selection of factors (철도화물 이용요인 분석을 통한 철도물류 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sam-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2009
  • Rail transportation system are needed to develop proper corresponds to satisfy various demands in freight transportation since there are many problems in rail transportation infrastructure and operation. This paper analyzes characteristics of rail transportation consumers and develops policy for vitality of rail transportation by survey of rail transportation consumers and AHP methodology. This paper is organized as follows. Section 1 presents the description of the objective and the methods for this study. Section 2 presents the description of the methods for analysis of characteristics of consumers of rail freight transportation. Section 3 presents the characteristics of rail transportation consumers by analysis the survey results of rail transportation consumers. Section 4 summarizes our conclusions and discusses further research topics.

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A Development of Optimum Operation Models for Express-Rail Systems (급행열차 도입을 통한 최적운행방안 수립에 관한 연구 - 수도권 광역 도시철도를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Hoon-Hee;Won, Jai-Mu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4D
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the city railway in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA) has offered a low quality of service as a passage time, because it was operated slowly. So, the people who live in modern society are not satisfied about passage time, therefore, this study tried to make that the subway in the SMA becomes a more functional and effective wide-area-transportation-network through an express train introduction's method which examined cases from abroad and current system. and then presented how express train could be applied to current system. In a case study, We used the An-San Line and Su-In Line as a examples and developed a schedule which can minimize the delaying time of subway by using Branch & Bound Algorithm. The train operational plan was loaded to consider a railroad siding, Obtained site, and the dispatch interval(three to ten minutes) for the express and local lines and finally, We presented an alternative operational plan which made by those factors.

An Optimizing Simulation for Designing the Numbers of Electric Train Car (전동열차 편성량수 설계를 위한 최적화 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Ick-Hee;Yun, Dong-Hee;Kum, Ki-Jung;Lee, Sang-Myoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2012
  • The railway service in the Seoul metropolitan area is facing variety of l changes such as extension of service coverage, new construction, and introduction of express service which in turn causes changes on demands. The demand affects train operation characteristics (frequency of service, train formation) as well as on the congestion rate which is one of the major evaluation index in metropolitan area user service. For the efficient operation of the train, the relationship among the minimization of fleet number, operating cost, and service level has been analyzed. Using the Powersim, which is a system dynamics (System Dynamics) simulation program for realizing optimized simulation for train-formation, this paper identified that some stations of Gyeong-bu line exceeded limit congestion rate(150%) of a fleet already that means it is best to maintain current condition of the line; however, the Gyeong-in line and the Gwa-chon line showed no excess of the limit congestion rate so that it is possible to reduce 2-4 fleets of train for efficient operation. In addition, in case of Jang-hang line between Cheon-an and Sin-chang, a train consisting of 10 fleets provides services which is same formation of train for Gyeong-bu line. This study proved that the congestion rate will not rise greatly with only 4 fleets of a train for the service in Jang-hang line, and it is considered that a study for shuttle service between Cheon-an and Sin-chang is necessary.

Implementation and simulation a slave module based on MVB of the TCN(IEC 61375-1) (TCN(IEC-61375-1)의 MVB 기반 슬레이브 컨트롤러 구현 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Sul, Jaeyoon;Kim, Seok-Heon;Park, Jaehyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.573-574
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    • 2009
  • 열차 통신의 목적은 분산 제어 시스템에서 빠르고 정확한 데이터 교환에 있다. 이를 위하여 개발되고 1999년 IEC와 IEEE에 의해 국제 규격으로 승인된 TCN(Train Communication Network)은 차량간 통신 버스인 WTB(Wired Train Bus)와 차량내 통신 버스인 MVB(Multifunction Vehicle Bus)의 이중 계층 구조로 구성되며 TCN의 데이터 서비스는 프로세스 데이터, 메시지 데이터, 관리용 데이터의 세가지 데이터 서비스로 구분된다. MVB는 전송 가능한 데이터 서비스에 따라 디바이스의 클래스가 나눠지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 MVB에서 버스 마스터의 프레임에 따라 데이터를 보낼 수 있는 슬레이브 컨트롤러의 구성과 시뮬레이션을 통해 구현된 장치의 기능이 국제 표준의 제안사항들을 따르고 있는 지 증명한다.

Evaluation of Metro Services based on Transit Smart Card Data (A Case Study of Incheon Line 1) (스마트카드 데이터를 활용한 도시철도 서비스 평가 (인천 1호선의 차내혼잡과 정시성을 중심으로))

  • Eom, Jin-Ki;Choi, Myoung-Hun;Kim, Dae-Sung;Lee, Jun;Song, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed the quality of a commuter rail service of Incheon line 1 with respect to two service measures such as occupancy (crowdedness) and punctuality based on transit smart card data collected in 2009. In order to analyze the metro services by individual fleet, we aggregated the personal level card data into the fleet operated in each planned schedule. The results show a low level of service for both crowdedness and punctuality during peak hours at the line segment from 'Gyeyang' to 'International business district'. Further, a close relationship between vehicle occupancy and punctuality is found, which illustrates high passenger demand causes successive metro delay.

한국형 고속전철의 신경망, 제어네트웍(TCN)

  • 박재현
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2004
  • 고속전철은 비행기가 활주로에서 이륙하는 속도를 능가하는 시속 300km이상의 고속으로 운영되는 열차로서 고도의 제어기술이 총동원되는 기술의 결합체이다. 고속전철내의 전자 장치들은 단지 추진이나 제동의 기능뿐만 아니라 차량의 상태에 대한 모니터 링, 온라인 진단, 여행자 정보서비스 및 테스트용 백업 등 다양한 기능을 수행하게 되어 있으며, 이러한 기능들을 보다 안전하고도 효율적으로 수행하기 위하여 분산제어방식으로 구축되고 있다. 특히 20량까지 연결하여 운영하는 고속전철의 특성상 각 차량에 고루 분산되어 있는 분산제어시스템을 효과적으로 지원하기 위한 제어네트웍은 고속전철 제어시스템의 중추적인 역할을 담당하고 있다고 하겠다.(중략)

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